{"id":"https://openalex.org/W13209928","doi":null,"title":"Is blue light good or bad for plants?","display_name":"Is blue light good or bad for plants?","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W13209928","mag":"13209928","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11541668"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:11541668","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11541668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065720351","display_name":"Tracy A. O. Dougher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T A Dougher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crop Physiology Lab., Department of Plants, Soils, and Biometeorology, Utah State University, Logan 84322-4820, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Physiology Lab., Department of Plants, Soils, and Biometeorology, Utah State University, Logan 84322-4820, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051344969","display_name":"Bruce G. Bugbee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6714-9510","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6714-9510"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B G Bugbee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5213,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91769538,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"129","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11268","display_name":"Light effects on plants","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11268","display_name":"Light effects on plants","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12093","display_name":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10303","display_name":"Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blue-light","display_name":"blue light","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-development","display_name":"plant development","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-quality","display_name":"light quality","score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-pressure-sodium-lamps","display_name":"high-pressure sodium lamps","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-halide-lamps","display_name":"metal halide lamps","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yellow-filter","display_name":"yellow filter","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lettuce","display_name":"lettuce","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soybean","display_name":"soybean","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat","display_name":"wheat","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specific-leaf-area","display_name":"specific leaf area","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll","display_name":"chlorophyll","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area","display_name":"leaf area","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dry-weight","display_name":"dry weight","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/species-differences","display_name":"species differences","score":0.621999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017965124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929359","display_name":"Blue light","level":2,"score":0.833736002445221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.654740571975708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150668497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104870826","display_name":"Dry weight","level":2,"score":0.5823423862457275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992808817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259526","display_name":"Light energy","level":2,"score":0.4862445890903473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87946410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743231","display_name":"Sodium-vapor lamp","level":2,"score":0.47951582074165344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4645160734653473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776373379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43177","display_name":"Chlorophyll","level":2,"score":0.4557582437992096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.42472535371780396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.38214462995529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.263253390789032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.1910247802734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002244","descriptor_name":"Carbon","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002734","descriptor_name":"Chlorophyll","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004307","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004780","descriptor_name":"Environment, Controlled","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008029","descriptor_name":"Lighting","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013025","descriptor_name":"Glycine max","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013025","descriptor_name":"Glycine max","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013025","descriptor_name":"Glycine max","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014908","descriptor_name":"Triticum","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014908","descriptor_name":"Triticum","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014908","descriptor_name":"Triticum","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018515","descriptor_name":"Plant Leaves","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018515","descriptor_name":"Plant Leaves","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018515","descriptor_name":"Plant Leaves","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018533","descriptor_name":"Biomass","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018545","descriptor_name":"Lactuca","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018545","descriptor_name":"Lactuca","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018545","descriptor_name":"Lactuca","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:11541668","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11541668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usu.edu:psc_facpub-1273","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/psc_facpub/274","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196327","display_name":"Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","host_organization_name":"Utah State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Plants, Soils, and Climate Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:13209928","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11541668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533542039","https://openalex.org/W6887451279","https://openalex.org/W2614232536","https://openalex.org/W2897303624","https://openalex.org/W6924937603","https://openalex.org/W3134807651","https://openalex.org/W2263055544","https://openalex.org/W2766649300","https://openalex.org/W2551890370","https://openalex.org/W2883757960"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blue":[0,15,142],"photons":[1,16],"are":[2,17],"energetically":[3],"expensive":[4],"so":[5],"the":[6,11,34],"most":[7],"energy-efficient":[8],"lamps":[9,50],"contain":[10],"least":[12],"blue":[13,24,58,96,128,140,175],"light.":[14,141],"not":[18],"used":[19],"efficiently":[20],"in":[21,155],"photosynthesis,":[22],"but":[23,112,130,157,177],"light":[25,59,97,143],"has":[26],"dramatic":[27],"effects":[28],"on":[29,162],"plant":[30],"development.":[31],"We":[32],"studied":[33],"growth":[35],"and":[36,41,47,65,73,79,99,105,122,133,153,164,179],"development":[37],"of":[38,57],"soybean,":[39],"wheat,":[40],"lettuce":[42,170],"plants":[43],"under":[44],"high-pressure":[45],"sodium":[46],"metal":[48],"halide":[49],"with":[51,138],"yellow":[52],"filters":[53],"creating":[54],"five":[55],"fractions":[56],"(0.5%,":[60],"3.5%,":[61],"6%,":[62,77],"1":[63],"8%,":[64],"26%":[66],"blue)":[67],"at":[68,81,108],"500":[69],"micromoles":[70],"m-2":[71,84],"s-1":[72],"(<":[74],"0.1%,":[75],"1.7%,":[76],"12%,":[78],"26%)":[80],"200":[82],"mol":[83],"s-1.":[85],"The":[86,166],"response":[87],"was":[88,92],"species":[89],"dependent.":[90],"Lettuce":[91],"highly":[93],"sensitive":[94,126],"to":[95,118,127],"fraction":[98,144],"had":[100,158],"an":[101],"optimum":[102],"dry":[103,131],"weight":[104],"leaf":[106,134,148],"area":[107,135,149],"about":[109],"6%":[110],"blue,":[111],"results":[113],"were":[114,124],"complicated":[115],"by":[116],"sensitivity":[117],"lamp":[119],"type.":[120],"Wheat":[121],"soybean":[123,178],"less":[125],"light,":[129,176],"mass":[132],"decreased":[136],"steadily":[137],"increasing":[139],"significantly":[145],"affected":[146],"specific":[147],"(SLA,":[150],"m2":[151],"kg-1)":[152],"chlorophyll":[154],"lettuce,":[156],"no":[159],"significant":[160],"effect":[161],"wheat":[163,180],"soybeans.":[165],"data":[167],"suggest":[168],"that":[169],"benefits":[171],"from":[172],"some":[173],"added":[174],"may":[181],"not.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}