{"id":"https://openalex.org/W131854450","doi":null,"title":"Website accessibility in Australia and the national transition strategy: Outcomes and findings","display_name":"Website accessibility in Australia and the national transition strategy: Outcomes and findings","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W131854450","mag":"131854450"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.ecu.edu.au:theses-2406","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1405","pdf_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2406&context=theses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765015692","display_name":"Australasian Journal of Paramedicine","issn_l":"2202-7270","issn":["2202-7270"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405272673","host_organization_name":"Australasian College of Paramedicine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272673"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses: Doctorates and Masters","raw_type":"thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2406&context=theses","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074783230","display_name":"Vivienne Conway","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vivienne Conway","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074783230"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11003","display_name":"Disability Rights and Representation","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-accessibility","display_name":"web accessibility","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wcag-2-0","display_name":"WCAG 2.0","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-websites","display_name":"government websites","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability-discrimination","display_name":"disability discrimination","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-disease","display_name":"chronic disease","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australian-human-rights-commission","display_name":"Australian Human Rights Commission","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accessibility-compliance","display_name":"accessibility compliance","score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability-statistics","display_name":"disability statistics","score":0.33000001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-term-impairment","display_name":"long-term impairment","score":0.4350000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606712","display_name":"Transition (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.5045145750045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3640645444393158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3530745804309845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3480091094970703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3295958638191223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.32010418176651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3150601387023926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.28871068358421326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.ecu.edu.au:theses-2406","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1405","pdf_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2406&context=theses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765015692","display_name":"Australasian Journal of Paramedicine","issn_l":"2202-7270","issn":["2202-7270"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405272673","host_organization_name":"Australasian College of Paramedicine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272673"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses: Doctorates and Masters","raw_type":"thesis"},{"id":"mag:131854450","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2406&context=theses","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.ecu.edu.au:theses-2406","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1405","pdf_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2406&context=theses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765015692","display_name":"Australasian Journal of Paramedicine","issn_l":"2202-7270","issn":["2202-7270"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405272673","host_organization_name":"Australasian College of Paramedicine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272673"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses: Doctorates and Masters","raw_type":"thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8048999905586243},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W131854450.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W131854450.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7049183704","https://openalex.org/W2039502075","https://openalex.org/W2009311058","https://openalex.org/W2017397026","https://openalex.org/W38391509","https://openalex.org/W2599043383","https://openalex.org/W2895761586","https://openalex.org/W2681555397","https://openalex.org/W2749713550","https://openalex.org/W6945951532"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,115,227,301,323,519,550,719,890],"the":[1,7,34,78,82,98,117,150,160,209,233,250,253,258,303,313,331,333,337,360,414,423,439,450,460,479,511,545,548,573,597,602,613,646,673,720,724,753,763,785,794,800,804,814,829,870,881,892,899,907,910,933,938,943,958,961,975],"most":[2,647,667,900],"recent":[3],"statistics,":[4],"published":[5],"by":[6,285,298,465,502,869,974],"Australian":[8,79,118,230,289,304,764],"Bureau":[9,195],"of":[10,33,57,77,92,100,149,152,162,196,211,257,317,420,426,491,504,513,528,547,596,605,733,742,752,788,808,853,867,872,909,940,942,947,963,977],"Statistics":[11],"in":[12,21,97,108,129,222,328,438,559,581,586,731,746,758,770,862,918,923,937],"2012,":[13],"it":[14,167,205,641],"was":[15,168,494,533,610,642,735,744,818,935],"reported":[16,39,124],"that":[17,40,47,93,125,165,170,174,208,215,431,592,857,880,904,957],"slightly":[18],"under":[19,159],"one":[20,128],"five":[22,130],"people":[23,58,83,135,153,212],"stated":[24,169],"they":[25,41,175],"had":[26,42,645],"a":[27,43,62,65,85,177,271,499,505,526,536,582,677,809],"disability.":[28],"A":[29,284,866],"further":[30],"twenty-one":[31],"percent":[32,76,91,148,172],"population":[35,225,734],"(4.7":[36],"million":[37,71,88,134,446],"people)":[38],"long-term":[44,66],"health":[45,67],"condition":[46,68],"did":[48],"not":[49,651],"restrict":[50,188,216],"their":[51,109,182,190,217,371,417,467,541,563,842],"everyday":[52],"activities.":[53],"This":[54,247,268],"total":[55],"group":[56,94],"who":[59],"suffer":[60],"either":[61,189],"disability":[63,617],"or":[64,73,89,103,105,111,132,145,184,192],"numbers":[69],"8.9":[70],"people,":[72],"over":[74,434],"thirty-nine":[75],"population.":[80],"Of":[81,140],"reporting":[84],"disability,":[86],"3.7":[87],"eighty-eight":[90],"experienced":[95,136],"limitations":[96],"activities":[99],"self-care,":[101],"mobility":[102,183],"communication,":[104],"were":[106,579,629,790,921],"restricted":[107],"education":[110],"employment.":[112,193],"(W3C,":[113,266,378],"2013c)":[114],"2010,":[116],"Government":[119,231,241,290,483,765,830],"Information":[120,242,484,766],"Management":[121,243,485,767],"Office":[122,244,486],"(AGIMO)":[123],"an":[126,587,821],"estimated":[127,430],"Australians":[131,409,448,644],"3.95":[133],"long":[137,155],"term":[138,156],"impairment.":[139],"this":[141,401,492,523,552,854,919,955,978],"figure,":[142],"2.6":[143],"million,":[144],"roughly":[146],"fifteen":[147],"population,":[151],"with":[154,213,224,330,400,422,442,474,478,516,572,639,748,760,773,847,926],"impairments":[157],"are":[158,373,433],"age":[161],"65.":[163],"At":[164],"time":[166],"eighty-six":[171],"report":[173],"experience":[176],"core":[178],"limitation,":[179],"which":[180,457,640,783,823,970],"involves":[181],"communication":[185],"and":[186,255,288,389,566,623,657,700,717,727,776,797,902,945,965],"may":[187],"schooling":[191],"(Australian":[194,240,320,351,404,482],"Statistics,":[197],"2010;":[198],"Begbie,":[199],"2010)":[200,408],"According":[201],"to":[202,277,279,292,325,369,375,385,398,462,470,495,521,539,561,568,589,631,653,825,832,835,840,906,929],"these":[203,570,633,848],"figures,":[204],"would":[206,509,593],"appear":[207],"number":[210],"disabilities":[214],"daily":[218],"lives":[219],"has":[220,335,458,968],"grown":[221],"line":[223],"growth.":[226],"June":[228],"2010,the":[229],"released":[232],"Web":[234,259,340,415],"Accessibility":[235,261],"National":[236],"Transition":[237],"Strategy":[238],"(NTS)":[239],"(AGIMO),":[245,487],"2010a).":[246],"document":[248],"outlines":[249],"plan":[251,269],"for":[252,273,311,672,780,812,816,951],"adoption":[254],"implementation":[256],"Content":[260],"Guidelines":[262],"(WCAG)":[263],"Version":[264,347],"2.0":[265,281,294,377,387,464,472,775,928],"2008d).":[267,379],"provides":[270],"strategy":[272,508],"all":[274,365],"government":[275,452,507,531,574,627,722,882,894,952,964],"websites":[276,372,382,529,532,555,578,591,606,628,638,662,743,815,883,895,917,967],"conform":[278],"WCAG":[280,293,376,386,463,471,517,774,868,927],"Priority":[282,295],"Level":[283,296,865,931],"December":[286,299,395,873],"2012":[287],"sites":[291,558],"AA":[297],"2014.":[300],"Australia,":[302],"Human":[305,352,405],"Rights":[306,353,406],"Commission":[307],"(AHRC)":[308],"is":[309,429,831,877,971],"responsible":[310],"administering":[312],"Disability":[314,342],"Discrimination":[315,343],"Act":[316,344],"1992":[318],"(DDA)":[319],"Government,":[321],"2013a)":[322],"order":[324,520,560],"assist":[326],"organisations":[327,709,782,860],"complying":[329,477],"DDA,":[332],"AHRC":[334],"produced":[336],"World":[338],"Wide":[339],"Access:":[341],"Advisory":[345,357],"Notes":[346,358],"4.0":[348],"(Advisory":[349],"Notes).":[350],"Commission,":[354,407],"2010).":[355],"These":[356],"reinforce":[359],"NTS,":[361],"but":[362,650],"also":[363,567,798],"advise":[364],"non-government":[366,381,557,966],"website":[367,391,575,687,948],"holders":[368],"ensure":[370],"compliant":[374,469],"New":[380],"must":[383],"adhere":[384],"AA,":[388,473],"existing":[390],"owners":[392],"have":[393,410],"until":[394],"31,":[396,874],"2013":[397],"comply":[399],"same":[402,603,634],"level.":[403,481],"clearly":[411,972],"embraced":[412],"using":[413],"as":[416,695,703,705,711,755,757,820,898],"preferred":[418],"method":[419],"dealing":[421],"various":[424],"levels":[425],"government.":[427],"It":[428,876],"there":[432],"4600":[435],"registered":[436],"domains":[437],"gov.au":[440],"space,":[441],"more":[443],"than":[444,888],"4.2":[445],"documents.":[447],"enter":[449],"federal":[451,506,893],"web":[453],"space":[454],"through":[455,793,799],"\u2018www.australia.gov.au\u2019":[456],"led":[459],"transition":[461],"declaring":[466],"site":[468],"some":[475],"elements":[476],"AAA":[480],"2009).":[488],"The":[489,577,660,685,740,806,851],"purpose":[490],"research":[493,524,855,920],"determine":[496],"whether":[497],"such":[498,694,710],"mandated":[500],"approach":[501,585],"way":[503],"accomplish":[510,522],"goal":[512],"achieving":[514,771,845,924],"compliance":[515,772,789,846,886,925],"2.0.":[518],"goal,":[525],"selection":[527,741],"from":[530,556,607,679,691,708,737],"assessed":[534],"on":[535,838],"regular":[537],"basis":[538],"observe":[540,562],"accessibility":[542,564,598,817,962],"changes":[543,565],"during":[544],"period":[546],"NTS.":[549],"addition,":[551],"study":[553],"included":[554,676,689],"compare":[569],"results":[571,852,976],"results.":[576,599],"selected":[580,611,671,707],"targeted":[583],"sample":[584],"attempt":[588],"choose":[590],"enable":[594],"comparison":[595],"For":[600],"instance,":[601],"category":[604,675,688],"each":[608,680,738],"state":[609,614,681],"including":[612,649],"library,":[615],"health,":[616,656],"services,":[618],"job":[619],"search,":[620],"emergency":[621],"services":[622],"business":[624],"development.":[625],"Federal":[626],"chosen":[630,663,736],"reflect":[632],"categories":[635],"plus":[636,682],"additional":[637],"considered":[643,666],"contact,":[648],"limited":[652],"broadcasting,":[654],"tax,":[655],"information":[658],"services.":[659],"not-for-profit":[661],"represented":[664],"those":[665,670,781],"well-known,":[668],"while":[669],"government-affiliated":[674],"university":[678],"two":[683],"utilities.":[684],"corporate":[686],"representatives":[690,706],"large":[692],"corporations":[693],"banks,":[696],"airlines,":[697],"mining":[698],"companies":[699],"major":[701],"shopping":[702],"well":[704,756],"telecommunications,":[712],"travel,":[713],"public":[714],"transportation,":[715],"telecommunications":[716],"multimedia.":[718],"local":[721],"category,":[723],"capital":[725],"city":[726,730],"next":[728],"largest":[729],"terms":[732],"state.":[739],"done":[745],"consultation":[747,759],"academic":[749],"supervisors,":[750],"members":[751],"W3C":[754],"staff":[761],"at":[762],"Office.":[768],"Barriers":[769],"critical":[777],"success":[778],"factors":[779],"achieved":[784,884],"greatest":[786],"level":[787],"identified":[791],"both":[792,896],"evaluation":[795],"data":[796,911],"surveys":[801],"conducted":[802],"throughout":[803],"research.":[805,979],"lack":[807],"unified":[810],"methodology":[811],"testing":[813],"highlighted":[819],"area":[822],"needs":[824],"be":[826,833],"addressed":[827],"if":[828],"able":[834],"conduct":[836],"checks":[837],"agencies":[839],"monitor":[841],"progress":[843],"toward":[844],"accepted":[849],"standards.":[850],"demonstrate":[856],"very":[858,915],"few":[859,916],"succeeded":[861],"meeting":[863],"even":[864,930],"deadline":[871],"2012.":[875],"clear":[878],"however":[879],"greater":[885],"scores":[887],"non-government.":[889],"particular,":[891],"started":[897],"accessible":[901],"retained":[903],"position":[905],"end":[908],"collection":[912],"period.":[913],"While":[914],"successful":[922,936],"A,":[932],"NTS":[934],"raising":[939],"awareness":[941],"issues":[944],"requirements":[946],"accessibility,":[949],"particularly":[950],"agencies.":[953],"Conversely,":[954],"means":[956],"gap":[959],"between":[960],"widened":[969],"demonstrated":[973]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-07T09:51:55.459714","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}