{"id":"https://openalex.org/W129238071","doi":null,"title":"Hip Fracture Incidence and Prevalence of Osteoporosis in Sweden in Recent Decades","display_name":"Hip Fracture Incidence and Prevalence of Osteoporosis in Sweden in Recent Decades","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W129238071","mag":"129238071"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:42de8e9c-23db-4cd7-ad95-84e55bb142b8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1567383","pdf_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1567383","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1652-8220","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1567383","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062528819","display_name":"Bj\u00f6rn E. Rosengren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-6927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-6927"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bj\u00f6rn E. Rosengren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orthopedics - Clinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-6927","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orthopedics - Clinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062528819"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11509","display_name":"Hip and Femur Fractures","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-fracture-incidence","display_name":"hip fracture incidence","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteoporosis-prevalence","display_name":"osteoporosis prevalence","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-mineral-density","display_name":"bone mineral density","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-period-cohort-analysis","display_name":"age-period-cohort analysis","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cohort-effects","display_name":"cohort effects","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/period-effects","display_name":"period effects","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-fracture-risk-factors","display_name":"hip fracture risk factors","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-rural-differences","display_name":"urban-rural differences","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-women","display_name":"older women","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malmo","display_name":"Malm\u00f6","score":0.5569999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8133091926574707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778885795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240856","display_name":"Hip fracture","level":3,"score":0.7887982130050659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.7393126487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776541429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165328","display_name":"Osteoporosis","level":2,"score":0.7154513597488403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.6344776153564453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73269764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954529","display_name":"Poisson regression","level":3,"score":0.586661159992218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5791596174240112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4973888695240021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.46309518814086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.44511377811431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.336849570274353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.18804380297660828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0972653329372406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:42de8e9c-23db-4cd7-ad95-84e55bb142b8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1567383","pdf_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1567383","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1652-8220","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:129238071","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lucris.lub.lu.se/ws/files/3029049/1567429.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:42de8e9c-23db-4cd7-ad95-84e55bb142b8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1567383","pdf_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1567383","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1652-8220","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322581","display_name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det","ror":"https://ror.org/03zttf063"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323521","display_name":"Malm\u00f6 H\u00f6gskola","ror":"https://ror.org/05wp7an13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326012","display_name":"Region Sk\u00e5ne","ror":"https://ror.org/03sawy356"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W129238071.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W129238071.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":131,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W70857232","https://openalex.org/W139931917","https://openalex.org/W1535283182","https://openalex.org/W1593442063","https://openalex.org/W1820668018","https://openalex.org/W1963915199","https://openalex.org/W1964981296","https://openalex.org/W1965811255","https://openalex.org/W1966209467","https://openalex.org/W1966269436","https://openalex.org/W1967678736","https://openalex.org/W1967858529","https://openalex.org/W1969886245","https://openalex.org/W1970001479","https://openalex.org/W1971447071","https://openalex.org/W1972037630","https://openalex.org/W1972650823","https://openalex.org/W1972948863","https://openalex.org/W1973447839","https://openalex.org/W1974081466","https://openalex.org/W1974604803","https://openalex.org/W1974995152","https://openalex.org/W1976114270","https://openalex.org/W1979344569","https://openalex.org/W1981583613","https://openalex.org/W1982498438","https://openalex.org/W1982942836","https://openalex.org/W1984881008","https://openalex.org/W1985184665","https://openalex.org/W1989950790","https://openalex.org/W1990193583","https://openalex.org/W1991191673","https://openalex.org/W1993035292","https://openalex.org/W1993824235","https://openalex.org/W1993875118","https://openalex.org/W1995541058","https://openalex.org/W1996654251","https://openalex.org/W2000633412","https://openalex.org/W2000753001","https://openalex.org/W2001066372","https://openalex.org/W2002924471","https://openalex.org/W2007389194","https://openalex.org/W2012006962","https://openalex.org/W2013724724","https://openalex.org/W2014856183","https://openalex.org/W2015997295","https://openalex.org/W2016902222","https://openalex.org/W2019069980","https://openalex.org/W2019132764","https://openalex.org/W2021641144","https://openalex.org/W2021895727","https://openalex.org/W2027128563","https://openalex.org/W2028370256","https://openalex.org/W2029085791","https://openalex.org/W2030805566","https://openalex.org/W2031558268","https://openalex.org/W2034121143","https://openalex.org/W2036125852","https://openalex.org/W2037224056","https://openalex.org/W2038647735","https://openalex.org/W2039260429","https://openalex.org/W2041206457","https://openalex.org/W2041442904","https://openalex.org/W2042399951","https://openalex.org/W2042450573","https://openalex.org/W2043492069","https://openalex.org/W2045559542","https://openalex.org/W2045805069","https://openalex.org/W2046617962","https://openalex.org/W2048013543","https://openalex.org/W2050230073","https://openalex.org/W2052113230","https://openalex.org/W2052630556","https://openalex.org/W2054048169","https://openalex.org/W2054162936","https://openalex.org/W2057096224","https://openalex.org/W2057524056","https://openalex.org/W2062158029","https://openalex.org/W2065224313","https://openalex.org/W2067586128","https://openalex.org/W2067669829","https://openalex.org/W2069023735","https://openalex.org/W2076600954","https://openalex.org/W2078114035","https://openalex.org/W2079640720","https://openalex.org/W2081585341","https://openalex.org/W2085230794","https://openalex.org/W2086427941","https://openalex.org/W2088100413","https://openalex.org/W2089673095","https://openalex.org/W2089907991","https://openalex.org/W2092067314","https://openalex.org/W2093062840","https://openalex.org/W2100245383","https://openalex.org/W2102231591","https://openalex.org/W2106263924","https://openalex.org/W2108045364","https://openalex.org/W2108063837","https://openalex.org/W2108183474","https://openalex.org/W2109858086","https://openalex.org/W2111862223","https://openalex.org/W2115133477","https://openalex.org/W2119807233","https://openalex.org/W2120433336","https://openalex.org/W2122906075","https://openalex.org/W2129279735","https://openalex.org/W2129850361","https://openalex.org/W2131779163","https://openalex.org/W2134887605","https://openalex.org/W2135010372","https://openalex.org/W2138385867","https://openalex.org/W2139499573","https://openalex.org/W2146721164","https://openalex.org/W2154229384","https://openalex.org/W2155885315","https://openalex.org/W2159837057","https://openalex.org/W2160005424","https://openalex.org/W2161555525","https://openalex.org/W2161933674","https://openalex.org/W2165647333","https://openalex.org/W2165785942","https://openalex.org/W2166861292","https://openalex.org/W2168484072","https://openalex.org/W2171395152","https://openalex.org/W2212831907","https://openalex.org/W2272764370","https://openalex.org/W2280533263","https://openalex.org/W2323830513","https://openalex.org/W2412367657","https://openalex.org/W2415779515","https://openalex.org/W2520408970"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2023377830","https://openalex.org/W1984313236","https://openalex.org/W2095585144","https://openalex.org/W7100543894","https://openalex.org/W2162055060","https://openalex.org/W2523593864","https://openalex.org/W2756839363","https://openalex.org/W2156640747","https://openalex.org/W2082118421","https://openalex.org/W2168484072"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"increase":[1],"in":[2,38,46,54,100,107,124,136,154,173,238,244,277,303,321,331,346,359,378],"hip":[3,29,39,96,122,183,218,245,270,332,368,375],"fracture":[4,30,40,97,184,219,246,271,333,369,376],"incidence":[5,41,185,220,247,253,272,313,334],"during":[6,348],"the":[7,125,181,269,282,298,329,343,349,353,379],"recent":[8],"half-century":[9],"has":[10,15,273,280],"been":[11,16,285],"reported":[12,24],"worldwide":[13],"and":[14,57,60,80,87,102,129,153,192,197,199,207,209,212,279,371],"predicted":[17],"to":[18,64,70,112,151,159,190,195,225,261,296,337,342],"continue.":[19],"Recent":[20],"publications,":[21],"however,":[22],"have":[23,62],"stable":[25,187,204,222],"or":[26,323],"even":[27],"decreasing":[28,289],"incidence.":[31,291],"No":[32],"reports":[33],"evaluate":[34],"whether":[35,66],"these":[36],"changes":[37,45,330,345],"are":[42,68,362],"associated":[43],"with":[44,240],"bone":[47],"mineral":[48],"density":[49],"(BMD),":[50],"if":[51],"they":[52,67],"apply":[53],"both":[55,364],"urban":[56,79],"rural":[58,81],"settings,":[59],"few":[61],"tried":[63],"analyze":[65],"attributable":[69,336],"cohort":[71],"and/or":[72],"period":[73],"effects.":[74],"In":[75,177,214,292],"population-based":[76],"samples":[77],"of":[78,121,201,300,325,352],"women":[82,109,156,258,262,293],"(n=437,":[83],"age":[84,90,115,130],"\u226550":[85,116,140],"years)":[86,92],"men":[88],"(n=277,":[89],"\u226560":[91],"risk":[93],"factors":[94],"for":[95,365,374],"were":[98,142,167,203,234,327],"evaluated":[99,168],"1988/89":[101,211],"1998/99":[103],"as":[104,132,134],"was":[105,186,221,231],"BMD":[106,198,322],"Malm\u00f6":[108,155],"from":[110,144,149,157,188,193,223],"1970":[111],"1999":[113,208],"(n=459,":[114],"years).":[117],"The":[118,356],"annual":[119,290],"number":[120],"fractures":[123],"respective":[126],"region,":[127],"gender":[128],"group":[131],"well":[133],"nationwide":[135,215],"all":[137,178],"individuals":[138],"aged":[139],"years":[141],"obtained":[143],"central":[145],"national":[146],"inpatient":[147],"data":[148,217,357],"1987":[150,189,224],"2002":[152,191],"1967":[158],"2001":[160],"by":[161,169,248,287],"local":[162,179],"records.":[163],"Age-Period-Cohort":[164],"(APC)":[165],"effects":[166,237],"log":[170],"likelihood":[171],"estimates":[172],"Poisson":[174],"regression":[175],"models.":[176],"cohorts":[180,251],"age-standardized":[182],"1969":[194],"2001,":[196],"prevalence":[200,324],"osteoporosis":[202,326],"between":[205,210],"1974":[206],"1998/99.":[213],"Swedish":[216],"1996,":[226],"after":[227],"which":[228],"a":[229,241,288,311],"decrease":[230],"evident.":[232],"There":[233],"evident":[235],"period+cohort":[236],"women,":[239],"major":[242,344],"reduction":[243],"subsequent":[249],"birth":[250],"(estimated":[252],"rate":[254],"ratio":[255],"2.2":[256],"comparing":[257],"born":[259,263,307,316],"1889\u201396":[260],"1945\u201352).":[264],"This":[265],"thesis":[266,361],"infers":[267],"that":[268,304,305],"levelled":[274],"off":[275],"also":[276],"Sweden":[278],"since":[281],"mid":[283],"1990s":[284],"replaced":[286],"this":[294,360],"appear":[295],"be":[297],"result":[299],"cohort+period":[301],"effects,":[302],"those":[306,315],"more":[308],"recently":[309],"had":[310],"lower":[312],"than":[314],"earlier.":[317],"As":[318],"no":[319],"differences":[320],"apparent,":[328],"seem":[335],"other":[338],"factors,":[339],"probably":[340],"linked":[341],"society":[347],"century-long":[350],"lifespan":[351],"examined":[354],"individuals.":[355],"presented":[358],"important":[363],"projecting":[366],"future":[367],"burden":[370],"when":[372],"planning":[373],"resources":[377],"future.":[380]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-02T10:15:12.560889","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}