{"id":"https://openalex.org/W128208665","doi":null,"title":"[Nonpalpable lesions of the breast. Diagnostic and therapeutic considerations].","display_name":"[Nonpalpable lesions of the breast. Diagnostic and therapeutic considerations].","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W128208665","mag":"128208665","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8072710"},"language":"it","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:8072710","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8072710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Minerva chirurgica","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021128491","display_name":"Rocco Domenico Alfonso Bellantone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0844-3469","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0844-3469"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103320735","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore","ror":"https://ror.org/03h7r5v07","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103320735"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Bellantone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto di Clinica Chirurgica, Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto di Clinica Chirurgica, Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103320735"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011539560","display_name":"Simonetta Rossi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1140-0689","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1140-0689"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Rossi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112177909","display_name":"Celestino Pio Lombardi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C P Lombardi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S De Fazio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S De Fazio","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111858087","display_name":"Massimo Agresti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Agresti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114074291","display_name":"G Pastore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Pastore","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006128141","display_name":"Francesco Crucitti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Crucitti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01739906,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"4","first_page":"327","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11134","display_name":"Breast Lesions and Carcinomas","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11134","display_name":"Breast Lesions and Carcinomas","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11361","display_name":"Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonpalpable-breast-lesions","display_name":"nonpalpable breast lesions","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occult-breast-cancer","display_name":"occult breast cancer","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mammography","display_name":"mammography","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-biopsy","display_name":"surgical biopsy","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcalcifications","display_name":"microcalcifications","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breast-cancer-screening","display_name":"breast cancer screening","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-detection","display_name":"early detection","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-accuracy","display_name":"diagnostic accuracy","score":0.40799999237060547}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9644137620925903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777910003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292","display_name":"Asymptomatic","level":2,"score":0.8278195858001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780472235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324634","display_name":"Mammography","level":4,"score":0.8026542067527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.7554832100868225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530470458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128581","display_name":"Breast cancer","level":3,"score":0.7178248167037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.625371515750885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520017518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178934","display_name":"Occult","level":3,"score":0.5844351649284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.46400752663612366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.45519742369651794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.4223968982696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.23666301369667053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.19418656826019287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11528977751731873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001941","descriptor_name":"Breast Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001941","descriptor_name":"Breast Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001943","descriptor_name":"Breast Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002285","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002285","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006965","descriptor_name":"Hyperplasia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008327","descriptor_name":"Mammography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010173","descriptor_name":"Palpation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018270","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018270","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018275","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Lobular","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018275","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Lobular","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:8072710","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8072710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Minerva chirurgica","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unicampania.it:11591/235956","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11591/235956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055255","display_name":"Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"Luigi Vanvitelli\"","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:128208665","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8072710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217593696","https://openalex.org/W2043746121","https://openalex.org/W2103679039","https://openalex.org/W2004218767","https://openalex.org/W2406155688","https://openalex.org/W178425990","https://openalex.org/W2413064210","https://openalex.org/W1965492081","https://openalex.org/W2398736418","https://openalex.org/W162630676"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"early":[1,48,70],"detection":[2],"of":[3,7,36,42,76,122,143,163,174,186,205,215,225],"breast":[4,43,92,124,148],"cancer":[5,44,108],"is":[6,28,45,53,60,81],"primary":[8],"importance,":[9],"as":[10,69,71,200],"one":[11],"method":[12],"which":[13],"many":[14],"reduce":[15],"the":[16,32,40,51,67,83,103,112],"unacceptably":[17],"high":[18],"mortality":[19],"rate":[20],"associated":[21,219,229],"with":[22,102,192,220,230],"this":[23,95],"disease.":[24],"In":[25,94],"fact,":[26],"it":[27],"well":[29,156],"stated":[30],"that":[31],"most":[33,84,113],"concrete":[34],"possibility":[35],"therapeutic":[37],"success":[38],"in":[39,62,74,183,210],"treatment":[41],"represented":[46],"by":[47],"treatment,":[49],"while":[50],"disease":[52,68],"still":[54],"localized.":[55],"Then":[56],"a":[57],"screening":[58],"program":[59],"necessary":[61],"asymptomatic":[63,127],"women,":[64],"to":[65,139],"diagnose":[66],"possible":[72],"even":[73],"case":[75],"non":[77],"palpable":[78],"lesion.":[79],"Mammography":[80],"nowadays":[82],"specific":[85],"and":[86,109,119,158,170,197,202,232],"sensitive":[87],"investigation":[88],"for":[89,99,107,116],"clinically":[90],"occult":[91],"cancer.":[93],"study":[96],"we":[97,110],"searched":[98],"mammographic":[100],"findings":[101,151],"best":[104],"predictive":[105],"value":[106],"tested":[111],"careful":[114],"techniques":[115],"preoperative":[117],"localization":[118,138],"surgical":[120,141],"biopsy":[121,142],"nonpalpable":[123,147],"lesions.":[125,149],"Seventy-one":[126],"women":[128],"(age":[129],"range:":[130],"31-76":[131],"years,":[132],"mean:":[133],"53.6)":[134],"underwent":[135],"stereotaxic":[136],"needle":[137],"perform":[140],"mammographically":[144],"suspicious":[145,178,190,222],"but":[146],"Mammographic":[150],"were":[152,218,228],"classified":[153],"as:":[154],"a)":[155],"defined":[157,234],"smooth":[159],"bordered":[160],"opacities":[161,172],"(11.3%":[162],"cases);":[164,175,187],"b)":[165],"poorly":[166,233],"defined,":[167],"irregular,":[168],"spiculated":[169],"stellate":[171,231],"(32.4%":[173],"c)":[176],"lowly":[177],"microcalcifications,":[179,191,223],"larger,":[180],"rounder,":[181],"fewer":[182],"number":[184],"(19.7%":[185],"d)":[188],"highly":[189,221],"irregularities":[193],"on":[194],"shape,":[195],"density":[196],"size":[198],"described":[199],"clustered":[201],"polymorphic":[203],"(36.6%":[204],"cases).":[206],"Cancer":[207],"was":[208],"found":[209],"22":[211],"cases":[212],"(31%);":[213],"12":[214],"those":[216,226],"(54.5%)":[217],"10":[224],"(45.5%)":[227],"opacities.(ABSTRACT":[235],"TRUNCATED":[236],"AT":[237],"250":[238],"WORDS)":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}