{"id":"https://openalex.org/W123741129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/220258","title":"From Crisis to National Identity: Migration in Mutation, Burkina Faso, 1930-1960","display_name":"From Crisis to National Identity: Migration in Mutation, Burkina Faso, 1930-1960","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W123741129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/220258","mag":"123741129"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/220258","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/220258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/220258","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169569900","display_name":"The International Journal of African Historical Studies","issn_l":"0361-7882","issn":["0361-7882","2326-3016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315938","host_organization_name":"Boston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315938"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Boston University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of African Historical Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103701999","display_name":"Raymond R. Gervais","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raymond R. Gervais","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051824317","display_name":"Issiaka Mand\u00e9","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Issiaka Mande","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1141,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88733168,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"1","first_page":"59","last_page":"59"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14395","display_name":"African history and culture studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14395","display_name":"African history and culture studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13019","display_name":"African Studies and Geopolitics","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14141","display_name":"Colonial History and Postcolonial Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migration","display_name":"migration","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-identity","display_name":"national identity","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/burkina-faso","display_name":"Burkina Faso","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonialism","display_name":"colonialism","score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-struggles","display_name":"workers' struggle","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-economic-crisis","display_name":"global economic crisis","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-war-ii","display_name":"World War II","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/otherness","display_name":"otherness","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xenophobia","display_name":"xenophobia","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gold-coast","display_name":"Gold Coast","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cote-d-ivoire","display_name":"C\u00f4te d'Ivoire","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-formation","display_name":"state formation","score":0.41200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780714602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3354876","display_name":"Identity crisis","level":3,"score":0.5685217976570129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5494276881217957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5134490728378296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778407155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1880695","display_name":"National identity","level":3,"score":0.4247586727142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.37186455726623535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3503556251525879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.34554705023765564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.19242122769355774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1592068076133728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.09666028618812561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09144753217697144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.06343653798103333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.055175989866256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/220258","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/220258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/220258","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169569900","display_name":"The International Journal of African Historical Studies","issn_l":"0361-7882","issn":["0361-7882","2326-3016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315938","host_organization_name":"Boston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315938"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Boston University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of African Historical Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.666700005531311,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2794999309","https://openalex.org/W2370292437","https://openalex.org/W2356143105","https://openalex.org/W2912157272","https://openalex.org/W2542575289","https://openalex.org/W2396353882","https://openalex.org/W2311586873","https://openalex.org/W2021055816","https://openalex.org/W2574586316","https://openalex.org/W2363115852"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,9,19,26,46,55,60,71,90,94,100,104,117,134,147,157,167,171,175,180,184,190,208],"eyes":[2],"of":[3,11,21,24,28,50,62,74,97,119,133,138,149,159,174,179,183,207],"many":[4],"colonial":[5],"administrators":[6],"in":[7,14,45,59,84,107,111,123,198,211],"Dakar,":[8],"abolition":[10],"Upper":[12,128],"Volta":[13,129],"1932":[15],"may":[16],"have":[17],"signaled":[18],"beginning":[20],"an":[22,29,204],"era":[23],"realism,":[25],"end":[27],"economic":[30,65],"experiment":[31],"that":[32,89,164],"had":[33],"turned":[34],"bad":[35],"after":[36],"1928.":[37],"This":[38],"decision":[39],"did":[40],"little":[41],"to":[42,80,93,188,192],"reduce":[43],"instability":[44],"ex-colony.":[47],"The":[48],"centerpieces":[49],"this":[51],"eventful":[52],"history":[53],"were":[54],"struggle":[56],"for":[57],"labor,":[58],"midst":[61],"a":[63,115,194],"world":[64],"crisis":[66],"and":[67,70,130,156,169],"war-time":[68],"conditions,":[69],"slow":[72],"emergence":[73],"national":[75,160,195],"awareness.":[76],"We":[77,162],"would":[78],"like":[79],"offer":[81],"some":[82],"insights":[83],"both":[85,126,165],"processes":[86],"by":[87,218],"suggesting":[88],"path":[91],"specific":[92],"Burkinabe":[95],"experience":[96,186],"otherness":[98],"follows":[99],"lessons":[101],"learned":[102],"during":[103],"migration":[105,176,185],"periods":[106],"Gold":[108],"Coast":[109],"or":[110,144],"COte":[112,124,212],"d'Ivoire.":[113],"As":[114],"corollary,":[116],"presence":[118],"large":[120],"migrant":[121],"populations":[122],"d'Ivoire,":[125,213],"from":[127],"other":[131],"parts":[132],"West":[135],"African":[136],"federation":[137],"French":[139],"colonies":[140],"(Afrique":[141],"Occidentale":[142],"Frangaise,":[143],"AOF),":[145],"nurtured":[146],"rise":[148],"what":[150],"has":[151,202],"been":[152],"termed":[153],"xenophobic":[154],"feelings":[155],"birth":[158],"identity.":[161],"contend":[163],"at":[166,170],"sending":[168],"receiving":[172],"ends":[173],"process":[177],"one":[178],"central":[181],"impacts":[182],"was":[187],"crystallize":[189],"will":[191],"assert":[193],"state.":[196],"Indeed":[197],"recent":[199,219],"years":[200],"it":[201],"become":[203],"important":[205],"part":[206],"political":[209],"debate":[210],"its":[214],"importance":[215],"only":[216],"highlighted":[217],"events.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}