{"id":"https://openalex.org/W122372052","doi":null,"title":"Organizing Contextual Knowledge for Arabic Text Disambiguation and Terminology Extraction","display_name":"Organizing Contextual Knowledge for Arabic Text Disambiguation and Terminology Extraction","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W122372052","mag":"122372052"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oatao.univ-toulouse.fr:13573","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/1/bounhas_13573.pdf","pdf_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/1/bounhas_13573.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401987","display_name":"Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (University of Toulouse)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I17866349","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Toulouse Midi-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17866349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/1/bounhas_13573.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058227632","display_name":"Ibrahim Bounhas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6310-7062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6310-7062"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63596082","display_name":"Tunis El Manar University","ror":"https://ror.org/029cgt552","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim Bounhas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tunis El Manar (Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El Manar : Campus Universitaire Farhat Hached B.P. n\u00b0 94 - ROMMANA 1068 Tunis, Tunisie - Tunisia)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6310-7062","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tunis El Manar (Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El Manar : Campus Universitaire Farhat Hached B.P. n\u00b0 94 - ROMMANA 1068 Tunis, Tunisie - Tunisia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065031712","display_name":"Bilel Elayeb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-2522","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-2522"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119061","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/01rx4qw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210119061","https://openalex.org/I4210152422","https://openalex.org/I4405258862","https://openalex.org/I4405259414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260920","display_name":"National School of Computer Science","ror":"https://ror.org/04g1met76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260920"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83259278","display_name":"Manouba University","ror":"https://ror.org/0503ejf32","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83259278"]}],"countries":["FR","TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bilel Elayeb","raw_affiliation_strings":["R\u00e9seau National Universitaire","IRIT - Institut de recherche en informatique de Toulouse (118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 - France)","RIADI - Laboratoire de recherche en G\u00e9nie Logiciel, Applications distribu\u00e9es, Syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9cisionnels et Imagerie intelligente [Manouba] (\u00c9cole Nationale des Sciences de l'Informatique (ENSI), Campus Universitaire de la Manouba, 2010 Manouba, Tunisia - Tunisia)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-2522","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R\u00e9seau National Universitaire","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IRIT - Institut de recherche en informatique de Toulouse (118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119061"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIADI - Laboratoire de recherche en G\u00e9nie Logiciel, Applications distribu\u00e9es, Syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9cisionnels et Imagerie intelligente [Manouba] (\u00c9cole Nationale des Sciences de l'Informatique (ENSI), Campus Universitaire de la Manouba, 2010 Manouba, Tunisia - Tunisia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260920","https://openalex.org/I83259278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017303429","display_name":"Yahya Slimani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4684-3703","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4684-3703","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0833-4556"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205747304","display_name":"Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/033p9g875","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205747304"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119061","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/01rx4qw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210119061","https://openalex.org/I4210152422","https://openalex.org/I4405258862","https://openalex.org/I4405259414"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yahya Slimani","raw_affiliation_strings":["R\u00e9seau National Universitaire","IRIT-LILaC - Logique, Interaction, Langue et Calcul (IRIT\r\n118 Route de Narbonne\r\n31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 - France)","Toulouse INP - Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4684-3703","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R\u00e9seau National Universitaire","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IRIT-LILaC - Logique, Interaction, Langue et Calcul (IRIT\r\n118 Route de Narbonne\r\n31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119061"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toulouse INP - Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205747304"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031916113","display_name":"Fabrice Evrard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63596082","display_name":"Tunis El Manar University","ror":"https://ror.org/029cgt552","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabrice Evrard","raw_affiliation_strings":["R\u00e9seau National Universitaire","University of Tunis El Manar (Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El Manar : Campus Universitaire Farhat Hached B.P. n\u00b0 94 - ROMMANA 1068 Tunis, Tunisie - Tunisia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R\u00e9seau National Universitaire","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tunis El Manar (Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El Manar : Campus Universitaire Farhat Hached B.P. n\u00b0 94 - ROMMANA 1068 Tunis, Tunisie - Tunisia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496","https://openalex.org/I63596082"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5757,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84713074,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"6","first_page":"473","last_page":"490"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.7143999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.7143999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.10679999738931656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12881","display_name":"linguistics and terminology studies","score":0.065700002014637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term-extraction","display_name":"term extraction","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-ontology","display_name":"domain ontology","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-graphs","display_name":"contextual graphs","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compound-nouns","display_name":"compound nouns","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun-phrase-extraction","display_name":"noun phrase extraction","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-structure","display_name":"document structure","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"information retrieval","score":0.640999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8517743349075317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.7090466618537903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195807954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662562","display_name":"Information extraction","level":2,"score":0.5674083232879639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5627721548080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5321086645126343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.5275523066520691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547195049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725664","display_name":"Terminology","level":2,"score":0.5229583382606506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5012843608856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.4736691117286682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207685749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088941","display_name":"Domain knowledge","level":2,"score":0.45268478989601135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120567893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1582085","display_name":"Knowledge extraction","level":2,"score":0.44890469312667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.4192350506782532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1706501841545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:oatao.univ-toulouse.fr:13573","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/1/bounhas_13573.pdf","pdf_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/1/bounhas_13573.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401987","display_name":"Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (University of Toulouse)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I17866349","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Toulouse Midi-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17866349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04498314v1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04498314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Knowledge Organization, 2011, 38 (6), pp.473--490","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:122372052","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97705534","display_name":"KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION","issn_l":"0340-0050","issn":["0340-0050","0943-7444","2942-3309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319813","host_organization_name":"Ergon-Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319813"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ergon-Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oatao.univ-toulouse.fr:13573","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/1/bounhas_13573.pdf","pdf_url":"https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13573/1/bounhas_13573.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401987","display_name":"Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (University of Toulouse)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I17866349","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Toulouse Midi-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17866349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37030977","https://openalex.org/W43804564","https://openalex.org/W50773442","https://openalex.org/W89398202","https://openalex.org/W96139068","https://openalex.org/W126343766","https://openalex.org/W142733533","https://openalex.org/W173448085","https://openalex.org/W1495403436","https://openalex.org/W1548285115","https://openalex.org/W1553005811","https://openalex.org/W1779086036","https://openalex.org/W1956559956","https://openalex.org/W2024282397","https://openalex.org/W2048978997","https://openalex.org/W2073713926","https://openalex.org/W2076766778","https://openalex.org/W2087511931","https://openalex.org/W2094110868","https://openalex.org/W2100460007","https://openalex.org/W2116780029","https://openalex.org/W2477784021","https://openalex.org/W2612649659","https://openalex.org/W2613874314","https://openalex.org/W2757950651","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W131035539","https://openalex.org/W2591215867","https://openalex.org/W2602305508","https://openalex.org/W2165513252","https://openalex.org/W2001682294","https://openalex.org/W2100460007","https://openalex.org/W2240315349","https://openalex.org/W2081600962","https://openalex.org/W2293162049","https://openalex.org/W2770463616"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ontologies":[0],"have":[1],"an":[2,65],"important":[3],"role":[4,204],"in":[5,56,86,114,137,208],"knowledge":[6,57,85,147,188],"organization":[7],"and":[8,31,41,53,59,100,118,185,197],"information":[9,33,46,60,210],"retrieval.":[10,61],"Domain":[11],"ontologies":[12],"are":[13,112],"composed":[14],"of":[15,24,29,44,50,80,116,122,140,174,193,195,205],"concepts":[16],"represented":[17],"by":[18,104,120],"domain":[19,36,68,170],"relevant":[20,37,69,94],"terms.":[21,38,95],"Existing":[22],"approaches":[23,52],"ontology":[25],"construction":[26],"make":[27],"use":[28],"statistical":[30],"linguistic":[32],"to":[34,83,134,160,178],"extract":[35,93],"The":[39,109,172],"quality":[40],"the":[42,48,78,138,141,145,191,203],"quantity":[43],"this":[45,175],"influence":[47],"accuracy":[49,192],"terminologyextraction":[51],"other":[54],"steps":[55],"extraction":[58,194],"This":[62,96],"paper":[63],"proposes":[64],"approach":[66,166],"forhandling":[67],"terms":[70,115,132],"from":[71],"Arabic":[72],"non-diacriticised":[73],"semi-structured":[74],"corpora.":[75,171],"In":[76,143],"input,":[77],"structure":[79,139],"documentsis":[81],"exploited":[82,159],"organize":[84],"a":[87,105,127],"contextual":[88,187],"graph,":[89],"which":[90,130,156],"is":[91,148,177],"exploitedto":[92],"network":[97,151],"contains":[98],"simple":[99,196],"compound":[101,198,206],"nouns":[102,207],"handled":[103],"morphosyntactic":[106],"shallow":[107],"parser.":[108],"noun":[110],"phrases":[111],"evaluated":[113],"termhood":[117],"unithood":[119],"means":[121],"possibilistic":[123],"measures.":[124],"We":[125,200],"apply":[126],"qualitative":[128],"approach,":[129],"weighs":[131],"according":[133],"their":[135],"positions":[136],"document.":[142],"output,":[144],"extracted":[146],"organized":[149],"as":[150],"modeling":[152],"dependencies":[153],"between":[154],"terms,":[155],"can":[157],"be":[158],"infer":[161],"semantic":[162],"relations.We":[163],"test":[164],"our":[165,181],"on":[167],"three":[168],"specific":[169],"goal":[173],"evaluation":[176],"check":[179],"if":[180],"model":[182],"for":[183],"organizing":[184],"exploiting":[186],"will":[189],"improve":[190],"nouns.":[199],"also":[201],"investigate":[202],"improving":[209],"retrieval":[211],"results.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}