{"id":"https://openalex.org/W119347376","doi":null,"title":"The relationship between the perceived level of contribution of virtual team members and their energization source as described by Jung's typology","display_name":"The relationship between the perceived level of contribution of virtual team members and their energization source as described by Jung's typology","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W119347376","mag":"119347376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:119347376","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.emich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1831&context=theses","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088827097","display_name":"Edward Carl Bartone","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Edward Carl Bartone","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088827097"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.009600000455975533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-teams","display_name":"virtual teams","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraversion-introversion","display_name":"extraversion-introversion","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myers-briggs-type-indicator","display_name":"Myers-Briggs Type Indicator","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-types","display_name":"personality types","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"asynchronous communication","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-efficiency","display_name":"team efficiency","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.8100000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7137888669967651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127816348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127588","display_name":"Extraversion and introversion","level":4,"score":0.6911664009094238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.5957438349723816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.546868622303009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75795011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917904","display_name":"Typology","level":2,"score":0.5270838141441345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5179038047790527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.5155060887336731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48482513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2398704","display_name":"Team Role Inventories","level":3,"score":0.45856013894081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.44469475746154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191988596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628374","display_name":"Null hypothesis","level":2,"score":0.4342879056930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65067816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2295139","display_name":"Computer-assisted web interviewing","level":2,"score":0.42232221364974976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2865642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378132","display_name":"Big Five personality traits","level":3,"score":0.3818112015724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111226992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626225","display_name":"Teamwork","level":2,"score":0.2930965721607208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.18503528833389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.09838569164276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.09487342834472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:119347376","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.emich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1831&context=theses","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485660313","https://openalex.org/W1491871802","https://openalex.org/W1501432261","https://openalex.org/W1503902857","https://openalex.org/W1538192106","https://openalex.org/W1543848611","https://openalex.org/W1552483424","https://openalex.org/W1595891490","https://openalex.org/W1964483301","https://openalex.org/W1970959975","https://openalex.org/W1977101619","https://openalex.org/W1977790964","https://openalex.org/W1981795354","https://openalex.org/W1982021878","https://openalex.org/W1988311478","https://openalex.org/W1992324015","https://openalex.org/W1997233810","https://openalex.org/W1998757724","https://openalex.org/W2001642163","https://openalex.org/W2011554523","https://openalex.org/W2029226667","https://openalex.org/W2052769344","https://openalex.org/W2054157157","https://openalex.org/W2064135376","https://openalex.org/W2081086404","https://openalex.org/W2081963863","https://openalex.org/W2086884356","https://openalex.org/W2094173204","https://openalex.org/W2102796456","https://openalex.org/W2111859378","https://openalex.org/W2111922708","https://openalex.org/W2123323217","https://openalex.org/W2125543222","https://openalex.org/W2129608533","https://openalex.org/W2133261907","https://openalex.org/W2142660683","https://openalex.org/W2144867941","https://openalex.org/W2172078497","https://openalex.org/W2295348032","https://openalex.org/W2323473282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1868194252","https://openalex.org/W2076683953","https://openalex.org/W1846754770","https://openalex.org/W2080993841","https://openalex.org/W2885355116","https://openalex.org/W4308587965","https://openalex.org/W2062950168","https://openalex.org/W3045974318","https://openalex.org/W2035436403","https://openalex.org/W402787290"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,26,102,156,228],"increasing":[1],"use":[2],"of":[3,9,55,73,78,86,88,132,152,174,223,252,277,320,324,332],"virtual":[4,99,119,168,260,296,304],"teams":[5],"as":[6,42,139,141],"a":[7,79,93,133,213,245,259,271,288,295],"result":[8],"advances":[10],"in":[11,17,58,95,114,286,294],"technology":[12],"has":[13,32],"altered":[14],"the":[15,53,59,67,70,83,175,183,190,199,207,224,240,268,283,318],"manner":[16,285],"which":[18,287],"team":[19,30,80,90,94,120,153,169,184,210,289,297,305,308,338],"members":[20,309,339],"communicate":[21,340],"and":[22,44,82,166,234,255,292,307,314],"interact":[23],"(Holton,":[24],"2001).":[25],"media-rich":[27],"faceto-":[28],"face":[29],"environment":[31],"frequently":[33],"given":[34],"way":[35],"to":[36,92,130,182,258],"asynchronous":[37,62,98],"communication,":[38],"using":[39],"tools":[40],"such":[41],"emails":[43],"discussion":[45],"threads":[46],"(Ohler,":[47],"2004).":[48],"This":[49,299],"study":[50,106],"focused":[51],"on":[52,148],"role":[54],"personality":[56,127,253,333],"type":[57],"emerging":[60],"academic":[61,97],"environment;":[63],"specifically,":[64],"it":[65,235],"explored":[66],"relationship":[68,161,247,272],"between":[69,163,248,273],"Jungian":[71],"dimension":[72,251],"energization":[74,164,188,250],"(introversion":[75],"vs.":[76,279,322],"extroversion)":[77],"member":[81,91,290],"perceived":[84,167,256],"level":[85,217],"contribution":[87,145,170,181,211,257],"that":[89,117,131,159,178,238,266,302,334],"an":[96,125,142,274,330],"environment.":[100,298],"sample":[103],"for":[104],"this":[105,328],"included":[107],"144":[108],"university":[109,241,269],"students":[110],"who":[111],"were":[112,185,203],"participating":[113],"several":[115],"courses":[116],"required":[118],"activities.":[121],"Respondents":[122],"completed":[123],"both":[124],"online":[126,143],"survey":[128],"similar":[129],"Myer":[134],"Briggs":[135],"Type":[136],"Inventory":[137],"(MBTI),":[138],"well":[140],"teammate":[144],"questionnaire":[146],"based":[147],"McGrath\u2019s":[149],"(1964)":[150,209],"measures":[151],"efficiency.":[154],"null":[157,229],"hypothesis":[158,230],"no":[160],"exists":[162],"source":[165],"was":[171,219,231,236,244,263],"tested.":[172],"Nine":[173],"14":[176],"questions":[177],"addressed":[179],"individual":[180,200],"correlated":[186],"with":[187,206,221],"at":[189,239,267],"\u00b3":[191],"95%":[192],"confidence":[193],"(\u00a3":[194],"0.05":[195,215],"significance)":[196],"level.":[197],"When":[198],"rating":[201],"items":[202],"grouped":[204],"consistent":[205],"McGrath":[208],"model,":[212],"\u00a3":[214],"significance":[216],"correlation":[218],"found":[220],"two":[222],"three":[225],"groupings.":[226],"thus":[232],"rejected,":[233],"concluded":[237,265],"level,":[242,270],"there":[243],"significant":[246],"Jung\u2019s":[249],"scale":[254],"team.":[261],"It":[262],"also":[264],"individual\u2019s":[275],"levels":[276,319],"introversion":[278,321],"extroversion":[280,323],"likely":[281],"impacts":[282],"vi":[284],"communicates":[291],"contributes":[293],"conclusion":[300],"suggested":[301],"future":[303],"leaders":[306],"should":[310],"be":[311],"aware":[312],"of,":[313],"give":[315],"consideration":[316],"to,":[317],"their":[325],"teammates":[326],"because":[327],"is":[329],"aspect":[331],"may":[335],"influence":[336],"how":[337],"most":[341],"effectively.":[342]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}