{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1135010247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","title":"Who captures value from science-based innovation? The distribution of benefits from GMR in the hard disk drive industry","display_name":"Who captures value from science-based innovation? The distribution of benefits from GMR in the hard disk drive industry","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1135010247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","mag":"1135010247"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9731383","display_name":"Research Policy","issn_l":"0048-7333","issn":["0048-7333","1873-7625"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt6wd9g1dw/qt6wd9g1dw.pdf?t=oh3syf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006245814","display_name":"Jason Dedrick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8857-4054","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8857-4054"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Dedrick","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Studies, Syracuse University, 324 Hinds Hall, Syracuse, NY 13244-4100, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Studies, Syracuse University, 324 Hinds Hall, Syracuse, NY 13244-4100, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005171934","display_name":"Kenneth L. Kraemer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth L. Kraemer","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Paul Merage School of Business, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Paul Merage School of Business, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005171934"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"],"apc_list":{"value":4280,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4280},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.0951,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97993325,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"8","first_page":"1615","last_page":"1628"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.6220999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.6220999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.1808999925851822,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.01940000057220459,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/giant-magnetoresistance","display_name":"giant magnetoresistance","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hard-disk-drives","display_name":"hard disk drives","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/absorptive-capacity","display_name":"absorptive capacity","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-commercialization","display_name":"technology commercialization","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-value-chains","display_name":"global value chains","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-mover-advantage","display_name":"first-mover advantage","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-licensing","display_name":"technology licensing","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-transfer","display_name":"knowledge transfer","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appropriability","display_name":"appropriability","score":0.4650000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nobel-prize","display_name":"Nobel Prize","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ibm","display_name":"IBM","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-head","display_name":"magnetic head","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-based-innovation","display_name":"science-based innovation","score":0.5950000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777724570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4669907","display_name":"Absorptive capacity","level":2,"score":0.7161059379577637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780625559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5152592","display_name":"Commercialization","level":2,"score":0.6993825435638428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5644276738166809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70388272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5968558","display_name":"IBM","level":2,"score":0.5627381205558777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.543548583984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5197155475616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777569040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7912749","display_name":"Value capture","level":3,"score":0.457827627658844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54750564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26643","display_name":"Commerce","level":1,"score":0.3805006146430969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.321904718875885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3026084005832672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986652750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11700776","display_name":"Value creation","level":2,"score":0.1611252725124359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09480559825897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.08204647898674011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.06.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9731383","display_name":"Research Policy","issn_l":"0048-7333","issn":["0048-7333","1873-7625"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt6wd9g1dw","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6wd9g1dw","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt6wd9g1dw/qt6wd9g1dw.pdf?t=oh3syf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Policy, vol 44","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:respol:v:44:y:2015:i:8:p:1615-1628","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048733315001080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:qt6wd9g1dw","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6wd9g1dw","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kraemer, Kenneth L.; & Dedrick, Jason. (2015). Who captures value from science-based innovation? The distribution of benefits from GMR in the hard disk drive industry. Research Policy, 44. UC Irvine: Personal Computing Industry Center. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6wd9g1dw","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt6wd9g1dw","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6wd9g1dw","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt6wd9g1dw/qt6wd9g1dw.pdf?t=oh3syf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Policy, vol 44","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306151","display_name":"Alfred P. Sloan Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/052csg198"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332169","display_name":"Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/025kzpk63"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337389","display_name":"Division of Information and Intelligent Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/053a2cp42"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1135010247.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1135010247.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W638490610","https://openalex.org/W648463791","https://openalex.org/W1494802451","https://openalex.org/W1499210554","https://openalex.org/W1547018006","https://openalex.org/W1553438799","https://openalex.org/W1572070386","https://openalex.org/W1599192692","https://openalex.org/W1965248592","https://openalex.org/W1971782430","https://openalex.org/W1972661585","https://openalex.org/W1990309607","https://openalex.org/W1992988808","https://openalex.org/W2000211989","https://openalex.org/W2005461662","https://openalex.org/W2025944841","https://openalex.org/W2026119611","https://openalex.org/W2034356217","https://openalex.org/W2039662311","https://openalex.org/W2044706088","https://openalex.org/W2046116978","https://openalex.org/W2049274424","https://openalex.org/W2068242680","https://openalex.org/W2075375101","https://openalex.org/W2078808777","https://openalex.org/W2079063728","https://openalex.org/W2082503759","https://openalex.org/W2089402107","https://openalex.org/W2099577057","https://openalex.org/W2108795964","https://openalex.org/W2109349671","https://openalex.org/W2109412263","https://openalex.org/W2112457802","https://openalex.org/W2119652992","https://openalex.org/W2122927661","https://openalex.org/W2123657361","https://openalex.org/W2123709218","https://openalex.org/W2125922307","https://openalex.org/W2128259769","https://openalex.org/W2130248850","https://openalex.org/W2135379519","https://openalex.org/W2140630879","https://openalex.org/W2142257426","https://openalex.org/W2147887435","https://openalex.org/W2158480043","https://openalex.org/W2160380001","https://openalex.org/W2160768912","https://openalex.org/W2163411449","https://openalex.org/W2168502726","https://openalex.org/W3003768237","https://openalex.org/W3121606624","https://openalex.org/W3122992687","https://openalex.org/W3123381321","https://openalex.org/W3125042218","https://openalex.org/W3125127097","https://openalex.org/W3125571233","https://openalex.org/W3127710408","https://openalex.org/W3152457815","https://openalex.org/W4241209306","https://openalex.org/W4292023223","https://openalex.org/W4388147902","https://openalex.org/W4407988809","https://openalex.org/W6632750093","https://openalex.org/W7052684747"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098823441","https://openalex.org/W2551506916","https://openalex.org/W1483878723","https://openalex.org/W7098693831","https://openalex.org/W2521855226","https://openalex.org/W4301075655","https://openalex.org/W2121689504","https://openalex.org/W2109349671","https://openalex.org/W1503649893","https://openalex.org/W1822922705"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}