{"id":"https://openalex.org/W112185069","doi":null,"title":"An Improved Tissue Culture Assay I. Methodology and Cytotoxicity of Anti-Tumor Agents","display_name":"An Improved Tissue Culture Assay I. Methodology and Cytotoxicity of Anti-Tumor Agents","publication_year":1959,"publication_date":"1959-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W112185069","mag":"112185069"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:112185069","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/19/8/843.full.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168522863","display_name":"Cancer Research","issn_l":"0008-5472","issn":["0008-5472","1538-7445"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320273","host_organization_name":"American Association for Cancer Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320273"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association for Cancer Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cancer Research","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102920608","display_name":"Charles G. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5743-5860","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5743-5860"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles G. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5743-5860","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019418043","display_name":"William L. Lummis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William L. Lummis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Joseph E. Grady","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph E. Grady","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8173,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84519351,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"8","first_page":"843","last_page":"846"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12356","display_name":"Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents","score":0.4259999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12356","display_name":"Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents","score":0.4259999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12281","display_name":"Animal testing and alternatives","score":0.21150000393390656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10336","display_name":"Cancer Cells and Metastasis","score":0.07649999856948853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tissue-culture-assay","display_name":"tissue culture assay","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytotoxicity","display_name":"cytotoxicity","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anticancer-agents","display_name":"anticancer agents","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-cell-lines","display_name":"cancer cell lines","score":0.36000001430511475}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109316439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246181","display_name":"Cytotoxicity","level":3,"score":0.7668184041976929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90703135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3287622","display_name":"Tissue culture","level":3,"score":0.4769898056983948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502942594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3421914","display_name":"Cancer research","level":1,"score":0.4522947072982788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.40875816345214844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.3765093982219696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3222949504852295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.23834636807441711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.15831628441810608}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:112185069","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/19/8/843.full.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168522863","display_name":"Cancer Research","issn_l":"0008-5472","issn":["0008-5472","1538-7445"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320273","host_organization_name":"American Association for Cancer Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320273"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association for Cancer Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cancer Research","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39484882","https://openalex.org/W2019391401","https://openalex.org/W2091746548","https://openalex.org/W2093347204","https://openalex.org/W2319312656","https://openalex.org/W2396378258","https://openalex.org/W2416589858","https://openalex.org/W2417331087"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W196448068","https://openalex.org/W2418101618","https://openalex.org/W2415445591","https://openalex.org/W2214084270","https://openalex.org/W2398767507","https://openalex.org/W3160186514","https://openalex.org/W2403496656","https://openalex.org/W1885672500","https://openalex.org/W1947449085","https://openalex.org/W2416775317"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}