{"id":"https://openalex.org/W11014575","doi":null,"title":"LIDA: A Working Model of Cognition","display_name":"LIDA: A Working Model of Cognition","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W11014575","mag":"11014575"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cogprints.org:5852","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","pdf_url":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401879","display_name":"CogPrints (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026512721","display_name":"Uma Ramamurthy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0335-9462","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0335-9462"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uma Ramamurthy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0335-9462","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059485790","display_name":"Bernard J. Baars","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-6746","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-6746"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernard J. Baars","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-6746","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008316506","display_name":"Sidney K. D\u2019Mello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-2807","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-2807"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sidney K. D\u2019Mello","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-2807","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048507562","display_name":"Stan Franklin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-3112","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-3112"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stan Franklin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-3112","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9864,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8609636,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14381","display_name":"Psychiatry, Mental Health, Neuroscience","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14381","display_name":"Psychiatry, Mental Health, Neuroscience","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-architecture","display_name":"cognitive architecture","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-emotions","display_name":"artificial emotions","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-robots","display_name":"cognitive robots","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-agents","display_name":"software agents","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-learning","display_name":"developmental learning","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-like-behavior","display_name":"human-like behavior","score":0.5730000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15655602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6458619","display_name":"LIDA","level":4,"score":0.9904462099075317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6789352893829346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20854674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4386060","display_name":"Cognitive architecture","level":3,"score":0.6765514612197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161407221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4382939","display_name":"Cognitive model","level":3,"score":0.6670523881912231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.5976647138595581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5321703553199768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.477585107088089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.42957356572151184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.4277818500995636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.40518370270729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4013250470161438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32717961072921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.098441481590271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.09629100561141968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:cogprints.org:5852","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","pdf_url":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401879","display_name":"CogPrints (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.153.340","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.153.340","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:11014575","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ccrg.cs.memphis.edu/assets/papers/ICCM06-UR.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cogprints.org:5852","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","pdf_url":"http://cogprints.org/5852/1/ICCM06-UR.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401879","display_name":"CogPrints (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W11014575.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W11014575.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481865416","https://openalex.org/W1511715654","https://openalex.org/W1562735954","https://openalex.org/W1573706465","https://openalex.org/W1576487223","https://openalex.org/W1588334983","https://openalex.org/W1592402337","https://openalex.org/W1966089223","https://openalex.org/W1989785701","https://openalex.org/W2033343472","https://openalex.org/W2101123214","https://openalex.org/W2145147900","https://openalex.org/W2150375089","https://openalex.org/W2161695224","https://openalex.org/W2170468585","https://openalex.org/W2597742384"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082393683","https://openalex.org/W7100491647","https://openalex.org/W7095204101","https://openalex.org/W2345006590","https://openalex.org/W2105204418","https://openalex.org/W7096120602","https://openalex.org/W1842751459","https://openalex.org/W2273655194","https://openalex.org/W2479524513","https://openalex.org/W7100622829"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"we":[3,48,58],"present":[4],"the":[5,131,134,138],"LIDA":[6,67,75],"architecture":[7,68,141],"as":[8,94,142],"a":[9,50,71,105,143],"working":[10,18,51,72,144],"model":[11,52,145],"of":[12,40,53,85,133,146],"cognition.":[13,41,147],"We":[14,129],"argue":[15],"that":[16,55],"such":[17,70,100],"models":[19,34,45],"are":[20,46],"broad":[21],"in":[22,29,113,118,123],"scope":[23],"and":[24,64,92,97,126],"address":[25],"real":[26],"world":[27],"problems":[28],"comparison":[30],"to":[31,116],"experimentally":[32,43],"based":[33,44,76],"which":[35,109],"focus":[36],"on":[37],"specific":[38],"pieces":[39],"While":[42],"useful,":[47],"need":[49],"cognition":[54],"integrates":[56],"what":[57],"know":[59],"from":[60],"neuroscience,":[61],"cognitive":[62,77],"science":[63],"AI.":[65],"The":[66],"provides":[69],"model.":[73],"A":[74],"robot":[78],"or":[79],"software":[80],"agent":[81],"will":[82,102,111],"be":[83],"capable":[84],"multiple":[86,114],"learning":[87,98,135],"mechanisms.":[88],"With":[89],"artificial":[90],"feelings":[91],"emotions":[93],"primary":[95],"motivators":[96],"facilitators,":[99],"systems":[101],"\u2018live\u2019":[103],"through":[104],"developmental":[106],"period":[107],"during":[108],"they":[110],"learn":[112],"ways":[115],"act":[117],"an":[119],"effective,":[120],"human-like":[121],"manner":[122],"complex,":[124],"dynamic,":[125],"unpredictable":[127],"environments.":[128],"discuss":[130],"integration":[132],"mechanisms":[136],"into":[137],"existing":[139],"IDA":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}