{"id":"https://openalex.org/W109506750","doi":null,"title":"Reconsidering the effect of Medicaid on health care services use.","display_name":"Reconsidering the effect of Medicaid on health care services use.","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W109506750","mag":"109506750","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8591930","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1070093"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:214429","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1070093","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1070093","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103471884","display_name":"M. Susan Marquis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8609-8923","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8609-8923"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1309849503","display_name":"RAND Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/00f2z7n96","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1309849503"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M S Marquis","raw_affiliation_strings":["RAND, Washington, DC 20037, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RAND, Washington, DC 20037, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1309849503"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110919962","display_name":"Stephen H. Long","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S H Long","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.5586,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98285087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"6","first_page":"791","last_page":"808"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11610","display_name":"Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicaid","display_name":"Medicaid","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-utilization","display_name":"health care utilization","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uninsured-population","display_name":"uninsured population","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outpatient-care","display_name":"outpatient care","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inpatient-care","display_name":"inpatient care","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-sharing","display_name":"cost sharing","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-status","display_name":"health status","score":0.4729999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776534028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141363","display_name":"Medicaid","level":3,"score":0.9403944611549377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26869875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2596417","display_name":"Beneficiary","level":2,"score":0.7297837138175964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5519003868103027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5500168800354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4996941089630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778813691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369832","display_name":"Purchasing","level":2,"score":0.4346705675125122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124306116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2512965","display_name":"Ambulatory care","level":3,"score":0.4253411293029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.35139909386634827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3127310574054718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.10793304443359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0960688591003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.08689704537391663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000385","descriptor_name":"Aid to Families with Dependent Children","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000553","descriptor_name":"Ambulatory Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005544","descriptor_name":"Forecasting","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006291","descriptor_name":"Health Policy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006297","descriptor_name":"Health Services Accessibility","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007348","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Health","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008484","descriptor_name":"Medicaid","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016015","descriptor_name":"Logistic Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017057","descriptor_name":"Medically Uninsured","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:214429","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1070093","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1070093","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1070093","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Serv Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:8591930","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8591930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health services research","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"mag:109506750","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8591930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:214429","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1070093","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.8974000215530396}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47040868","https://openalex.org/W183281416","https://openalex.org/W1670323232","https://openalex.org/W1987057634","https://openalex.org/W2067549499","https://openalex.org/W2068528721","https://openalex.org/W2077268598","https://openalex.org/W2080755245","https://openalex.org/W2395992631","https://openalex.org/W2416168394","https://openalex.org/W2418579559","https://openalex.org/W2770819279"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966283914","https://openalex.org/W4321349626","https://openalex.org/W7095210425","https://openalex.org/W2209089822","https://openalex.org/W2048166020","https://openalex.org/W2168083056","https://openalex.org/W2167914392","https://openalex.org/W45543494","https://openalex.org/W2981633816","https://openalex.org/W7096516131"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"Our":[1,107],"research":[2],"compares":[3],"health":[4,93,105,123,195],"care":[5,57,61,94,139,142,196,238],"use":[6,54,75,95,135,161,223],"by":[7,83],"Medicaid":[8,63,111,133,154,174,190,217,233,248,258],"beneficiaries":[9,64,112,125,134,199],"with":[10],"that":[11,96,180,252,256,278],"of":[12,42,55,92,116,124,212,242,286],"the":[13,16,21,33,40,114,121,152,158,178,207,237,268,273],"uninsured":[14,79],"and":[15,39,44,58,69,100,103,140],"privately":[17,165,208],"insured":[18,166,209],"to":[19,26,72,118,194,200,204,232,263,276],"measure":[20],"program's":[22],"effect":[23],"on":[24,89,113],"access":[25,193,266],"care.":[27],"DATA":[28],"SOURCES/STUDY":[29],"SETTING:":[30],"Data":[31],"include":[32,257],"1987":[34],"National":[35],"Medical":[36],"Expenditure":[37],"Survey":[38,41],"Income":[43],"Program":[45],"Participation":[46],"for":[47,62,98,104,120,198,206,267],"1984-1988.":[48],"STUDY":[49],"DESIGN:":[50],"We":[51],"predict":[52],"annual":[53],"ambulatory":[56,138],"inpatient":[59,141],"hospital":[60],"receiving":[65,236],"AFDC":[66,132,153],"cash":[67],"assistance":[68],"compare":[70],"it":[71],"what":[73],"their":[74],"would":[76,145,219],"be":[77,261],"if":[78,81,146],"or":[80],"covered":[82],"private":[84,279],"insurance.":[85],"Comparisons":[86],"are":[87,184,226],"based":[88],"multivariate":[90],"models":[91],"control":[97],"demographic":[99],"economic":[101],"characteristics":[102],"status.":[106],"model":[108],"distinguishes":[109],"among":[110,151,162,172],"basis":[115],"eligibility":[117,128],"account":[119],"poor":[122,186],"in":[126,185,216,235],"some":[127,181,247],"groups.":[129],"PRINCIPAL":[130],"FINDINGS:":[131],"considerably":[136],"more":[137],"than":[143,224],"they":[144,147,239],"remained":[148],"uninsured.":[149],"Use":[150,168],"population":[155],"is":[156],"about":[157],"same":[159,274],"as":[160],"otherwise":[163],"similar,":[164],"persons.":[167],"rates":[169,201],"differ":[170],"substantially":[171],"different":[173],"beneficiary":[175,182,249],"groups,":[176],"supporting":[177],"expectation":[179],"groups":[183,250],"health.":[187],"CONCLUSIONS:":[188],"Although":[189],"has":[191],"increased":[192],"services":[197],"now":[202],"comparable":[203],"those":[205],"population,":[210],"because":[211,285],"lower":[213],"cost":[214],"sharing":[215],"we":[218,225],"expect":[220],"higher":[221],"service":[222],"finding.":[227],"This":[228],"suggests":[229,251],"possible":[230],"barriers":[231],"patients":[234],"demand.":[240],"Enrollment":[241],"less":[243],"healthy":[244],"individuals":[245],"into":[246],"pooled":[253],"purchasing":[254],"arrangements":[255],"populations":[259,270],"must":[260],"designed":[262],"ensure":[264,277],"adequate":[265],"at-risk":[269],"and,":[271],"at":[272],"time,":[275],"employers":[280],"do":[281],"not":[282],"opt":[283],"out":[284],"high":[287],"community-rated":[288],"premiums.":[289]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}