{"id":"https://openalex.org/W10938298","doi":null,"title":"Effects of restricted and free suckling","display_name":"Effects of restricted and free suckling","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W10938298","mag":"10938298"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pub.epsilon.slu.se:1901","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/1/Kappan_081108_epsilon.pdf","pdf_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/1/Kappan_081108_epsilon.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402317","display_name":"Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","host_organization_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/1/Kappan_081108_epsilon.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055949260","display_name":"Sofie Fr\u00f6berg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sofie Fr\u00f6berg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055949260"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.7182999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.7182999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12322","display_name":"Animal health and immunology","score":0.2612000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/restricted-suckling","display_name":"restricted suckling","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-rearing","display_name":"artificial rearing","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calf-behavior","display_name":"calf behavior","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-sucking","display_name":"cross-sucking","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weaning","display_name":"weaning","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calf-weight-gain","display_name":"calf weight gain","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/milk-yield","display_name":"milk yield","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/milk-composition","display_name":"milk composition","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/udder-health","display_name":"udder health","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/milk-somatic-cell-count","display_name":"milk somatic cell count","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/milk-let-down","display_name":"milk let-down","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holstein","display_name":"Holstein","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swedish-red","display_name":"Swedish Red","score":0.9769999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776921810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624043","display_name":"Udder","level":3,"score":0.8935649991035461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q933949","display_name":"Milking","level":2,"score":0.8310691714286804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.7624038457870483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776247511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46889","display_name":"Zebu","level":2,"score":0.7582056522369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776482104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38829","display_name":"Breed","level":2,"score":0.6424791216850281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780655333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333203","display_name":"Weaning","level":2,"score":0.6252774000167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776659692","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719426","display_name":"Lactation","level":3,"score":0.5712740421295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194775826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209542","display_name":"Herd","level":2,"score":0.5633812546730042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020541086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637776","display_name":"Milk production","level":2,"score":0.5490269660949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5143164396286011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780320433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3403879","display_name":"Weight gain","level":3,"score":0.487665057182312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780120618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2230614","display_name":"California mastitis test","level":5,"score":0.4525071084499359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.32434409856796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776344049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835061","display_name":"Mastitis","level":2,"score":0.3096199035644531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147583825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620876","display_name":"Body weight","level":2,"score":0.26646965742111206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21541282534599304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22641795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868757","display_name":"Ice calving","level":4,"score":0.15364712476730347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.12311181426048279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.09203284978866577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pub.epsilon.slu.se:1901","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/1/Kappan_081108_epsilon.pdf","pdf_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/1/Kappan_081108_epsilon.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402317","display_name":"Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","host_organization_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:10938298","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pub.epsilon.slu.se:1901","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/1/Kappan_081108_epsilon.pdf","pdf_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/1901/1/Kappan_081108_epsilon.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402317","display_name":"Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","host_organization_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321033","display_name":"Svenska Forskningsr\u00e5det Formas","ror":"https://ror.org/03pjs1y45"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W10938298.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W10938298.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W811530","https://openalex.org/W36376500","https://openalex.org/W91682892","https://openalex.org/W93208607","https://openalex.org/W117751560","https://openalex.org/W154540928","https://openalex.org/W161519178","https://openalex.org/W195661982","https://openalex.org/W313997636","https://openalex.org/W567198897","https://openalex.org/W608788076","https://openalex.org/W655498904","https://openalex.org/W907267042","https://openalex.org/W1546262795","https://openalex.org/W1574185429","https://openalex.org/W1742874122","https://openalex.org/W1822425348","https://openalex.org/W1849905416","https://openalex.org/W1920165230","https://openalex.org/W1969160202","https://openalex.org/W1971135691","https://openalex.org/W1972720630","https://openalex.org/W1976141070","https://openalex.org/W1980102327","https://openalex.org/W1982061644","https://openalex.org/W1983725976","https://openalex.org/W1993500976","https://openalex.org/W1994581568","https://openalex.org/W1994744887","https://openalex.org/W1998698278","https://openalex.org/W2003758717","https://openalex.org/W2009181651","https://openalex.org/W2012129705","https://openalex.org/W2013588081","https://openalex.org/W2015161964","https://openalex.org/W2019703367","https://openalex.org/W2021742515","https://openalex.org/W2022015185","https://openalex.org/W2022735063","https://openalex.org/W2023335996","https://openalex.org/W2033425698","https://openalex.org/W2041899290","https://openalex.org/W2042597328","https://openalex.org/W2042917240","https://openalex.org/W2046761074","https://openalex.org/W2048834990","https://openalex.org/W2052080132","https://openalex.org/W2053234190","https://openalex.org/W2055133913","https://openalex.org/W2059385995","https://openalex.org/W2072824963","https://openalex.org/W2073660185","https://openalex.org/W2079838463","https://openalex.org/W2082513734","https://openalex.org/W2085145372","https://openalex.org/W2086444494","https://openalex.org/W2088510665","https://openalex.org/W2091745409","https://openalex.org/W2093812629","https://openalex.org/W2093827450","https://openalex.org/W2094757300","https://openalex.org/W2097304254","https://openalex.org/W2098573771","https://openalex.org/W2101739540","https://openalex.org/W2102498943","https://openalex.org/W2115761010","https://openalex.org/W2117439314","https://openalex.org/W2118132621","https://openalex.org/W2121398117","https://openalex.org/W2123046978","https://openalex.org/W2123153522","https://openalex.org/W2123170744","https://openalex.org/W2137391753","https://openalex.org/W2143720368","https://openalex.org/W2144536378","https://openalex.org/W2152643358","https://openalex.org/W2165541961","https://openalex.org/W2168087005","https://openalex.org/W2169482321","https://openalex.org/W2314996449","https://openalex.org/W2342180702","https://openalex.org/W2411393943","https://openalex.org/W2415286391","https://openalex.org/W2492517657","https://openalex.org/W2513471990","https://openalex.org/W2530261028","https://openalex.org/W2783028556","https://openalex.org/W3027995515","https://openalex.org/W3028223339"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2344320455","https://openalex.org/W2054129410","https://openalex.org/W1601566978","https://openalex.org/W51356251","https://openalex.org/W1971180702","https://openalex.org/W4249888661","https://openalex.org/W2010117811","https://openalex.org/W7098805578","https://openalex.org/W7097643047","https://openalex.org/W173250290"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,214],"aim":[1],"of":[2,10,23,38,90,104,124,131,141,167,177,191,202,258,288,311,327,331,382,388],"this":[3],"thesis":[4],"was":[5,279,291,309,344,390],"to":[6,52,147,231,300,321,334],"study":[7,36,70,111,138],"the":[8,32,68,84,109,136,172,243,247],"effects":[9,358],"restricted":[11,55],"and":[12,21,25,34,43,47,58,62,76,82,87,92,97,121,126,128,169,176,180,188,200,205,221,262,283,302,305,362,372,379],"free":[13],"suckling":[14,56,151,244],"in":[15,27,83,240,267,281,314,318,337,356,364],"comparison":[16],"with":[17],"non-suckling":[18,275],"on":[19,347,359],"production":[20,29,361],"behaviour":[22,363,378],"cow":[24],"calf":[26,377],"dairy":[28],"systems.":[30],"In":[31,67,108,135,340,352,368],"first":[33,69,248],"second":[35,110],"cows":[37,105,132,313,336],"Zebu":[39],"\u00d7":[40],"Holstein":[41,44],"(n=24)":[42],"breed":[45,144],"(n=27)":[46],"their":[48],"calves":[49,71,78,91,112,125,140,192,226,266,290],"were":[50,72,106,133,145,184,193,209,325],"allocated":[51,146],"two":[53,114],"treatments,":[54],"(RS)":[57],"artificial":[59],"rearing":[60],"(AR)":[61],"studied":[63],"during":[64,74,171,182,242],"eight":[65],"weeks.":[66],"present":[73],"milking":[75,81],"RS":[77,220,225,282,315,332,354,371],"suckled":[79,113,312],"after":[80,116,251,297,392],"afternoon.":[85],"Behaviour":[86],"weight":[88,122,380,386],"gain":[89,123,187,278,287,381,387],"milk":[93,95,129,154,158,173,307,348],"yield,":[94],"composition":[96,201],"udder":[98,329],"health":[99,330],"(California":[100],"Mastitis":[101],"Test,":[102],"CMT)":[103],"measured.":[107],"h":[115,250],"milking.":[117],"Behaviour,":[118],"feed":[119,189,273],"intake":[120,190],"CMT":[127],"let-down":[130],"registered.":[134],"third":[137],"65":[139],"Swedish":[142],"Red":[143],"three":[148],"treatments:":[149],"Free":[150],"(FS),":[152],"low":[153],"(LM)":[155],"or":[156],"high":[157],"(HM)":[159],"substitute":[160],"allowance":[161],"from":[162],"an":[163,217,365],"automatic":[164],"feeder.":[165],"Behaviours":[166],"FS":[168,203,222,241,253,289,319,341,373,383,389],"HM":[170,181,263],"feeding":[174],"period":[175],"FS,":[178],"LM":[179,261,301],"weaning":[183,252,298],"observed.":[185],"Weight":[186,277,286],"recorded":[194],"until":[195,211],"week":[196,212],"10.":[197],"Milk":[198],"yield":[199,308],"dams":[204],"15":[206],"contemporary":[207],"herd-mates":[208],"measured":[210],"12.":[213],"result":[215],"indicated":[216,374],"attachment":[218],"between":[219],"cow-calf":[223],"pairs.":[224],"displayed":[227],"less":[228,271],"cross-sucking":[229],"compared":[230,299,320,333],"AR,":[232],"whereas":[233],"it":[234],"did":[235],"not":[236,296,317],"occur":[237],"at":[238],"all":[239,268],"period.":[245],"During":[246],"24":[249],"showed":[254],"more":[255],"behavioural":[256],"signs":[257],"stress":[259],"than":[260,274],"calves.":[264,276,285],"Suckling":[265],"studies":[269],"ate":[270],"solid":[272],"similar":[280],"AR":[284,335],"higher":[292,310],"before":[293],"weaning,":[294],"but":[295,316],"HM.":[303],"Saleable":[304],"total":[306],"non-suckled":[322],"cows.":[323],"There":[324],"indications":[326],"improved":[328],"extensive":[338,366],"system.":[339,367],"system":[342],"there":[343],"no":[345],"effect":[346],"somatic":[349],"cell":[350],"count.":[351],"conclusion,":[353],"resulted":[355],"beneficial":[357],"both":[360],"intensive":[369],"systems,":[370],"benefits":[375],"for":[376],"calves;":[384],"however,":[385],"reduced":[391],"weaning.":[393]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
