{"id":"https://openalex.org/W10919478","doi":null,"title":"Impact of molecular medicine on pathophysiology, medical practice, and medical education.","display_name":"Impact of molecular medicine on pathophysiology, medical practice, and medical education.","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W10919478","mag":"10919478","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12950140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:12950140","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12950140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Croatian medical journal","raw_type":"Editorial"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033652247","display_name":"Stjepan Gamulin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stjepan Gamulin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033652247"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"4","first_page":"374","last_page":"85"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13656","display_name":"Science, Research, and Medicine","score":0.4722000062465668,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1306","display_name":"Cancer Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13656","display_name":"Science, Research, and Medicine","score":0.4722000062465668,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1306","display_name":"Cancer Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12168","display_name":"Health and Medical Research Impacts","score":0.35030001401901245,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11642","display_name":"Genomics and Rare Diseases","score":0.03200000151991844,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-medicine","display_name":"molecular medicine","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathophysiology","display_name":"pathophysiology","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-practice","display_name":"medical practice","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"medical education","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-testing","display_name":"diagnostic testing","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-testing","display_name":"predictive testing","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-therapy","display_name":"gene therapy","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/targeted-therapy","display_name":"targeted therapy","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacogenomics","display_name":"pharmacogenomics","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evidence-based-medicine","display_name":"evidence-based medicine","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translational-research","display_name":"translational research","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-curriculum","display_name":"medical curriculum","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuing-medical-education","display_name":"continuing medical education","score":0.8849999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170734499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152227","display_name":"Pharmacogenomics","level":2,"score":0.7215943336486816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.630986750125885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162264550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17112037","display_name":"Translational medicine","level":2,"score":0.5505330562591553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.5175287127494812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779974597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28448986","display_name":"Clinical Practice","level":2,"score":0.483124703168869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163763905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17075943","display_name":"Precision medicine","level":2,"score":0.48132550716400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44519122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2296168","display_name":"Medical laboratory","level":2,"score":0.4647464156150818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.46101677417755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.45281782746315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.451942503452301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32220436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072214","display_name":"Personalized medicine","level":2,"score":0.4518754184246063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.44390150904655457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.3413204550743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.21011900901794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.1973819136619568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1873016059398651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.1508077085018158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.1490730345249176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004501","descriptor_name":"Education, Medical","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004501","descriptor_name":"Education, Medical","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005544","descriptor_name":"Forecasting","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005826","descriptor_name":"Genetics, Medical","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005826","descriptor_name":"Genetics, Medical","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008967","descriptor_name":"Molecular Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008967","descriptor_name":"Molecular Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010597","descriptor_name":"Pharmacogenetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019317","descriptor_name":"Evidence-Based Medicine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:12950140","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12950140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Croatian medical journal","raw_type":"Editorial"},{"id":"mag:10919478","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12950140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":93,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39147049","https://openalex.org/W1486327362","https://openalex.org/W1578056497","https://openalex.org/W1594856149","https://openalex.org/W1598569053","https://openalex.org/W1944789111","https://openalex.org/W1967721661","https://openalex.org/W1972664281","https://openalex.org/W1978195308","https://openalex.org/W1978364726","https://openalex.org/W1979853026","https://openalex.org/W1989784028","https://openalex.org/W1991960476","https://openalex.org/W1993060722","https://openalex.org/W1994297159","https://openalex.org/W1995566505","https://openalex.org/W1996249161","https://openalex.org/W1996323553","https://openalex.org/W1996708649","https://openalex.org/W1997452605","https://openalex.org/W1998614770","https://openalex.org/W2001728435","https://openalex.org/W2003482269","https://openalex.org/W2005617198","https://openalex.org/W2006544543","https://openalex.org/W2009444355","https://openalex.org/W2011244775","https://openalex.org/W2012014972","https://openalex.org/W2016122088","https://openalex.org/W2016178459","https://openalex.org/W2017224898","https://openalex.org/W2017888606","https://openalex.org/W2019737246","https://openalex.org/W2023262664","https://openalex.org/W2024349708","https://openalex.org/W2027816595","https://openalex.org/W2031355168","https://openalex.org/W2033989981","https://openalex.org/W2034269086","https://openalex.org/W2038976451","https://openalex.org/W2041706743","https://openalex.org/W2042629507","https://openalex.org/W2043182417","https://openalex.org/W2049345284","https://openalex.org/W2055849572","https://openalex.org/W2056385746","https://openalex.org/W2057419227","https://openalex.org/W2059129995","https://openalex.org/W2062163844","https://openalex.org/W2062874020","https://openalex.org/W2067715785","https://openalex.org/W2073915401","https://openalex.org/W2077115323","https://openalex.org/W2080427487","https://openalex.org/W2080856312","https://openalex.org/W2081248145","https://openalex.org/W2084410329","https://openalex.org/W2084744450","https://openalex.org/W2086258039","https://openalex.org/W2098664089","https://openalex.org/W2103250022","https://openalex.org/W2109980525","https://openalex.org/W2115103239","https://openalex.org/W2115503885","https://openalex.org/W2116522000","https://openalex.org/W2123767456","https://openalex.org/W2124468887","https://openalex.org/W2127230663","https://openalex.org/W2134389439","https://openalex.org/W2135991691","https://openalex.org/W2138280034","https://openalex.org/W2138581767","https://openalex.org/W2140716778","https://openalex.org/W2141750609","https://openalex.org/W2142787020","https://openalex.org/W2144882221","https://openalex.org/W2153855607","https://openalex.org/W2155810547","https://openalex.org/W2157691074","https://openalex.org/W2159459001","https://openalex.org/W2160450758","https://openalex.org/W2165918713","https://openalex.org/W2168909179","https://openalex.org/W2172106192","https://openalex.org/W2312752082","https://openalex.org/W2313774959","https://openalex.org/W2313786846","https://openalex.org/W2317432276","https://openalex.org/W2321800574","https://openalex.org/W2327951273","https://openalex.org/W2418686086","https://openalex.org/W2418916358","https://openalex.org/W2433109346"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2361715029","https://openalex.org/W2077358266","https://openalex.org/W2416631759","https://openalex.org/W2438823635","https://openalex.org/W2102005481","https://openalex.org/W39601612","https://openalex.org/W2015382384","https://openalex.org/W6983544503","https://openalex.org/W194253135","https://openalex.org/W2802408057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"brings":[2],"an":[3,83],"overview":[4],"of":[5,8,20,24,55,62,67,79,89,121,123],"the":[6,21,53,87,119,127],"influence":[7],"molecular":[9,25,56,68,106],"medicine":[10,26,50,57,69],"on":[11,27,104],"pathophysiology,":[12],"medical":[13,16,80,90],"practice,":[14],"and":[15,33,37,40,48,64,72,75,126],"education.":[17],"Various":[18],"aspects":[19,66],"growing":[22],"impact":[23],"clinical":[28,46,59,65],"practice":[29],"are":[30],"discussed:":[31],"diagnostic":[32],"predictive":[34],"testing,":[35],"gene":[36],"targeted":[38],"therapy,":[39],"pharmacogenomics.":[41],"Insufficient":[42],"data":[43],"from":[44],"appropriate":[45],"studies":[47],"evidence-based":[49],"presently":[51],"limit":[52],"applications":[54],"in":[58,70,96],"practice.":[60],"Incorporation":[61],"conceptual":[63],"undergraduate":[71],"postgraduate":[73],"curricula":[74],"a":[76,130],"continuing":[77],"education":[78],"professionals":[81],"is":[82,110],"urgent":[84],"imperative":[85],"for":[86],"demands":[88],"care":[91],"quality":[92],"to":[93,114],"be":[94,102],"met":[95],"near":[97],"future.":[98],"The":[99,108],"emphasis":[100],"should":[101],"put":[103],"bedside-orientated":[105],"medicine.":[107],"prerequisite":[109],"translational":[111],"research":[112],"aimed":[113],"translate":[115],"basic":[116],"information":[117],"into":[118],"improvement":[120],"healthcare":[122],"individual":[124],"patients":[125],"population":[128],"as":[129],"whole.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}