{"id":"https://openalex.org/W107410416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2631","title":"The Hungarian Pension Reform: A Preliminary Assessment of the First Years of Implementation","display_name":"The Hungarian Pension Reform: A Preliminary Assessment of the First Years of Implementation","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W107410416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2631","mag":"107410416"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.17.7944","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.17.7944","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://econ.worldbank.org/files/2241_wps2631.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108826343","display_name":"Roberto Rocha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Rocha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015301349","display_name":"Dimitri Vittas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitri Vittas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.3364,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97797271,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"365","last_page":"400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10517","display_name":"Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis","score":0.888700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10517","display_name":"Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis","score":0.888700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13825","display_name":"Economic Policies and Impacts","score":0.07240000367164612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10443","display_name":"Social Policy and Reform Studies","score":0.027799999341368675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pension-reform","display_name":"pension reform","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hungarian-pension-system","display_name":"Hungarian pension system","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-pillar-pension-system","display_name":"multi-pillar pension system","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-pensions","display_name":"private pensions","score":0.46399998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pension-system-sustainability","display_name":"pension sustainability","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuarial-projections","display_name":"actuarial projections","score":0.890999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780899237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156223","display_name":"Pension","level":2,"score":0.713089108467102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994097847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156223","display_name":"Pension system","level":3,"score":0.5084975957870483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.38208720088005066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3365086317062378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3221837282180786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.19156798720359802}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.17.7944","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.17.7944","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://econ.worldbank.org/files/2241_wps2631.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:107410416","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.nber.org/chapters/c10679.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3121320282","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ideas.repec.org/h/nbr/nberch/10679.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306520638","display_name":"NBER Chapters","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"other"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"NBER Chapters","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025444767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-2631","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1524721630","https://openalex.org/W1527886240","https://openalex.org/W1546700423","https://openalex.org/W1572454675","https://openalex.org/W1756953729","https://openalex.org/W2053921890","https://openalex.org/W2139287072","https://openalex.org/W2166947324","https://openalex.org/W3121140801","https://openalex.org/W3121326982","https://openalex.org/W3121659100","https://openalex.org/W3122398539","https://openalex.org/W3123149343","https://openalex.org/W3123322809","https://openalex.org/W3145032516"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2488633906","https://openalex.org/W2311022065","https://openalex.org/W2784303158","https://openalex.org/W2334837786","https://openalex.org/W1494667900","https://openalex.org/W2489826995","https://openalex.org/W1514505859","https://openalex.org/W3121140801","https://openalex.org/W133613579","https://openalex.org/W1515680293"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,26],"reviews":[2],"the":[3,9,19,40,43,47,54,57,65,70,82,90,95,99,106],"main":[4],"components":[5],"and":[6,13,49,73,92,112],"objectives":[7],"of":[8,18,22,42,53,59,77,81,94,102],"Hungarian":[10],"pension":[11,44],"reform,":[12,48],"makes":[14],"a":[15,75],"preliminary":[16],"assessment":[17],"first":[20],"years":[21],"its":[23],"implementation.":[24],"The":[25,31,61,86],"is":[27],"structured":[28],"as":[29],"follows.":[30],"second":[32],"section":[33,63,88,108],"provides":[34,74,109],"some":[35,110],"background":[36],"material,":[37],"examining":[38],"briefly":[39],"performance":[41,93],"system":[45,55],"before":[46],"showing":[50],"long-run":[51,78],"projections":[52],"in":[56,98],"absence":[58],"reform.":[60],"third":[62],"describes":[64],"overall":[66],"reform":[67],"package,":[68],"examines":[69,89],"switching":[71],"results,":[72],"number":[76],"actuarial":[79],"simulations":[80],"new":[83],"multi-pillar":[84],"system.":[85],"fourth":[87],"structure":[91],"private":[96],"pillars":[97],"early":[100],"stages":[101],"im":[103],"plementation.":[104],"Finally,":[105],"fifth":[107],"conclusions":[111],"identifies":[113],"possible":[114],"lessons":[115],"for":[116],"other":[117],"countries":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}