{"id":"https://openalex.org/W106959621","doi":null,"title":"High prevalence of celiac disease among patients with insulin-dependent (type I) diabetes mellitus.","display_name":"High prevalence of celiac disease among patients with insulin-dependent (type I) diabetes mellitus.","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W106959621","mag":"106959621","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9399754"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:9399754","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9399754","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American journal of gastroenterology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111845445","display_name":"Cornelius C. Cronin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181231927","display_name":"National University of Ireland","ror":"https://ror.org/00shsf120","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181231927"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C C Cronin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Cork"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Cork","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181231927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040764208","display_name":"Aoife M. Feighery","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9126-7680","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9126-7680"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Feighery","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073853967","display_name":"J. B. Ferriss","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J B Ferriss","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071755436","display_name":"Clare E. Liddy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0699-5494","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0699-5494"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Liddy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069986091","display_name":"Fergus Shanahan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0467-0936","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0467-0936"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Shanahan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013189412","display_name":"Conleth Feighery","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Feighery","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5593,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":130,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92614749,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"92","issue":"12","first_page":"2210","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11348","display_name":"Celiac Disease Research and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11348","display_name":"Celiac Disease Research and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11171","display_name":"Diabetes and associated disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12538","display_name":"Eosinophilic Esophagitis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/celiac-disease","display_name":"celiac disease","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-1-diabetes","display_name":"type 1 diabetes","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-endomysial-antibodies","display_name":"anti-endomysial antibodies","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serological-screening","display_name":"serological screening","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duodenal-biopsy","display_name":"duodenal biopsy","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunosuppressive-therapy","display_name":"immunosuppressive therapy","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/undiagnosed-celiac-disease","display_name":"undiagnosed celiac disease","score":0.7319999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9669721126556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.7123941779136658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780349322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11088","display_name":"Coeliac disease","level":3,"score":0.6510862708091736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.61544269323349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.5631628036499023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.5571338534355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2745824","display_name":"Immunopathology","level":2,"score":0.486054927110672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778764654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9618","display_name":"Pancreas","level":2,"score":0.44402697682380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.17998924851417542}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001706","descriptor_name":"Biopsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002446","descriptor_name":"Celiac Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002446","descriptor_name":"Celiac Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000178","qualifier_name":"diet therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002446","descriptor_name":"Celiac Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002446","descriptor_name":"Celiac Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003922","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004378","descriptor_name":"Duodenal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005983","descriptor_name":"Glutens","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007166","descriptor_name":"Immunosuppressive Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009210","descriptor_name":"Myofibrils","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010352","descriptor_name":"Patient Dropouts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016022","descriptor_name":"Case-Control Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016030","descriptor_name":"Kidney Transplantation","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016035","descriptor_name":"Pancreas Transplantation","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016312","descriptor_name":"Treatment Refusal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018753","descriptor_name":"Diet, Protein-Restricted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019084","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:9399754","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9399754","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American journal of gastroenterology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:106959621","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9399754","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2016380043","https://openalex.org/W2328851557","https://openalex.org/W2074831030","https://openalex.org/W121362333","https://openalex.org/W1979555043","https://openalex.org/W2119411136","https://openalex.org/W2413088706","https://openalex.org/W2412894696","https://openalex.org/W2057782123","https://openalex.org/W2007546660"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"Diagnosis":[1],"of":[2,11,26,37,71,88,98,111,170],"unrecognized":[3],"celiac":[4,12,27,112,171],"disease":[5,13,28,77],"is":[6,20],"potentially":[7],"important.":[8],"The":[9],"prevalence":[10,25,169],"in":[14,29,49,82],"patients":[15,41,91,107,130,189],"with":[16,116,131,163,190],"insulin-dependent":[17,39,164,186],"diabetes":[18,165,187],"mellitus":[19,188],"uncertain.":[21],"We":[22],"report":[23],"the":[24,86,128],"a":[30,101,124],"stratified":[31],"random":[32],"sample":[33],"(n":[34,56],"=":[35,57],"101)":[36],"adult":[38],"diabetic":[40],"(age,":[42],"18-59":[43],"yr)":[44],"attending":[45],"our":[46],"clinic,":[47],"and":[48,52,147],"an":[50,167],"age-":[51],"sex-matched":[53],"control":[54,154],"group":[55],"51).":[58],"METHODS:":[59],"Screening":[60],"was":[61,119,140,149],"by":[62,66],"anti-endomysial":[63,95],"antibody,":[64,96],"measured":[65],"indirect":[67],"immunofluorescence":[68],"using":[69],"sections":[70],"human":[72],"umbilical":[73],"cord.":[74],"RESULTS:":[75],"Celiac":[76],"had":[78,100,108],"not":[79],"been":[80],"suspected":[81],"any":[83],"patient":[84,115],"at":[85],"time":[87],"screening.":[89],"Eight":[90],"tested":[92,156],"positive":[93,157],"for":[94,123,158],"all":[97,185],"whom":[99],"distal":[102],"duodenal":[103],"biopsy":[104],"performed.":[105],"Five":[106],"histologic":[109],"evidence":[110],"disease.":[113,172],"One":[114],"negative":[117],"histology":[118],"receiving":[120],"immunosuppressive":[121],"therapy":[122],"renal-pancreas":[125],"transplant.":[126],"Of":[127],"five":[129],"abnormal":[132],"histology,":[133],"two":[134],"improved":[135],"on":[136],"gluten":[137],"restriction,":[138],"one":[139,144,148],"unable":[141],"to":[142,151,183],"comply,":[143],"refused":[145],"treatment,":[146],"lost":[150],"follow-up.":[152],"No":[153],"subject":[155],"endomysial":[159,191],"antibody.":[160],"CONCLUSIONS:":[161],"Patients":[162],"have":[166],"increased":[168],"Because":[173],"most":[174],"cases":[175],"are":[176],"clinically":[177],"unrecognized,":[178],"consideration":[179],"should":[180],"be":[181],"given":[182],"screening":[184],"antibodies.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}