{"id":"https://openalex.org/W106915447","doi":null,"title":"Integrated disease management of tomato late blight disease Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary","display_name":"Integrated disease management of tomato late blight disease Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W106915447","mag":"106915447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu:dissertations-2882","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu/dissertations/AAI3095846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196438","display_name":"OpenCommons - UConn (University of Connecticut)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","host_organization_name":"University of Connecticut","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Krishna K. Shrestha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Krishna K. Shrestha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11771","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Resistance","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11771","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Resistance","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato-late-blight","display_name":"tomato late blight","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytophthora-infestans","display_name":"Phytophthora infestans","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-pest-management","display_name":"integrated pest management","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biopesticides","display_name":"biopesticides","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neem","display_name":"Azadirachta indica","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artemisia-vulgaris","display_name":"mugwort","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trichoderma-viride","display_name":"Trichoderma viride","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metalaxyl","display_name":"metalaxyl","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mancozeb","display_name":"mancozeb","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-reduction","display_name":"fungicide reduction","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-resistance","display_name":"disease resistance","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato-genotypes","display_name":"tomato genotypes","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/a1-mating-type","display_name":"A1 mating type","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metalaxyl-sensitivity","display_name":"metalaxyl sensitivity","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-resistance-breeding","display_name":"disease resistance breeding","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield","display_name":"yield","score":0.4729999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777257142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149072","display_name":"Phytophthora infestans","level":3,"score":0.9385454058647156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182076605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4273292","display_name":"Blight","level":2,"score":0.8568540811538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5826863050460815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982889124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107439039","display_name":"Disease management","level":4,"score":0.5243045091629028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.46813735365867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019235130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188956","display_name":"Plant disease","level":2,"score":0.4295508861541748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.33991944789886475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.21182656288146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.08049556612968445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu:dissertations-2882","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu/dissertations/AAI3095846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196438","display_name":"OpenCommons - UConn (University of Connecticut)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","host_organization_name":"University of Connecticut","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opencommons.uconn.edu:dissertations-2882","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/AAI3095846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401180","display_name":"OpenCommons at University of Connecticut (University of Connecticut)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","host_organization_name":"University of Connecticut","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:106915447","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://digitalcommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/AAI3095846/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988227595","https://openalex.org/W4406715412","https://openalex.org/W3165305842","https://openalex.org/W3144419713","https://openalex.org/W4385684653","https://openalex.org/W2769494042","https://openalex.org/W3081888530","https://openalex.org/W4283784941","https://openalex.org/W3026141744","https://openalex.org/W985913241"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tomato":[0,326],"late":[1,47,157,185,282,335],"blight":[2,158,186,283,336],"caused":[3],"by":[4,126],"Phytophthora":[5],"infestans":[6,243],"(Mont.)":[7],"de":[8],"Bary":[9],"is":[10,309],"a":[11],"serious":[12],"disease":[13,20,118,165,284,320],"of":[14,30,34,116,156,199,241,249,293,299,341],"tomato":[15,27,180,239],"and":[16,74,87,90,99,119,146,159,167,192,215,227,232,237,269,290,301,331],"potato":[17],"worldwide.":[18],"The":[19,49,66],"causes":[21],"severe":[22],"crop":[23],"losses":[24],"in":[25,38,95,113,190,317,351],"the":[26,31,35,39,82,111,117,124,132,154,175,197,252,306,319,339,352],"growing":[28],"regions":[29],"world.":[32],"Most":[33],"cultivars":[36,347],"grown":[37],"world":[40],"are":[41],"reported":[42],"to":[43,46,55,106,128,136,172,202,210,217,256,274,277,334],"be":[44,107,137,257,275,286,323],"susceptible":[45],"blight.":[48],"present":[50],"study":[51],"was":[52],"carried":[53],"out":[54],"minimize":[56],"help":[57,296],"fungicide":[58],"use":[59,298],"through":[60],"integrated":[61],"pest":[62],"management":[63],"(IPM).":[64],"^":[65,141,178,234,279,354],"bio-pesticides":[67,103,289,294],"Azadirachta":[68],"indica":[69],"(Neem),":[70],"Artemisia":[71],"vulgaris":[72],"(Mugwort)":[73],"Trichoderma":[75],"viride":[76],"(fungus)":[77],"were":[78,104,134,151,170,182,205,230,244,254,272],"tested,":[79],"along":[80],"with":[81,348],"fungicides":[83,133,300],"Krilaxyl":[84],"(metalaxyl":[85],"8%":[86],"mancozeb":[88],"64%)":[89],"Dithane":[91],"M-45":[92],"(mancozeb":[93],"80%)":[94],"Nepal":[96,191],"during":[97],"2000":[98],"2001.":[100],"All":[101,251],"three":[102,238],"found":[105,255,273],"more":[108,139],"effective":[109],"than":[110,314],"control":[112,125],"reducing":[114],"development":[115],"they":[120],"increased":[121],"yield":[122,346],"over":[123],"17":[127],"41%.":[129],"However,":[130],"both":[131],"observed":[135,171],"even":[138],"effective.":[140],"Two":[142],"cropping":[143,307],"periods,":[144],"normal":[145,315],"3":[147,311],"weeks":[148,312],"after":[149,174],"normal,":[150],"tested":[152,263],"against":[153,184],"presence":[155],"its":[160],"effect":[161],"on":[162],"yields.":[163],"Lower":[164],"incidence":[166],"better":[168],"yields":[169],"occur":[173],"second":[176],"planting.":[177],"Eighty":[179],"genotypes":[181,204,327],"evaluated":[183],"under":[187,193],"field":[188,226],"conditions":[189,195],"laboratory":[194,228],"at":[196,267],"University":[198],"Connecticut.":[200],"Seven":[201],"12":[203],"rated":[206],"as":[207,212,219,329],"resistant,":[208],"13":[209],"27":[211],"moderately":[213,332],"resistant":[214,222,330,333],"34":[216],"43":[218],"susceptible.":[220],"For":[221],"genotypes,":[223],"correlations":[224],"between":[225],"testing":[229],"significant":[231],"positive.":[233],"One":[235],"hundred":[236],"isolates":[240,253,262],"P.":[242],"collected":[245],"from":[246],"15":[247],"districts":[248],"Nepal.":[250],"A1":[258],"mating":[259],"type.":[260],"Fifty":[261],"for":[264],"metalaxyl":[265],"sensitivity":[266],"5":[268],"100":[270],"ppm":[271],"sensitive":[276],"metalaxyl.":[278],"In":[280],"conclusion,":[281],"can":[285,295,321,337],"controlled":[287],"using":[288],"fungicides.":[291],"Use":[292],"reduce":[297],"resulting":[302],"environmental":[303],"pollution.":[304],"If":[305],"period":[308],"shifted":[310],"later":[313],"planting":[316],"Nepal,":[318],"also":[322],"significantly":[324],"reduced.":[325],"identified":[328],"form":[338],"basis":[340],"breeding":[342],"programs":[343],"that":[344],"will":[345],"superior":[349],"resistance":[350],"future.":[353]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}