{"id":"https://openalex.org/W106704353","doi":null,"title":"STUDENTS OF \"EASY\" LANGUAGES, THEIR BELIEFS ABOUT LANGUAGE LEARNING","display_name":"STUDENTS OF \"EASY\" LANGUAGES, THEIR BELIEFS ABOUT LANGUAGE LEARNING","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W106704353","mag":"106704353"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:106704353","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED397658.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049358446","display_name":"Patricia S. Kuntz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia S. Kuntz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032739017","display_name":"Elaine K. Horwitz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elaine K. Horwitz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":28.617,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99231832,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-beliefs","display_name":"learner beliefs","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-language-learning","display_name":"foreign language learning","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swahili-language","display_name":"Swahili language","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-language","display_name":"French language","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-language","display_name":"Spanish language","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/easy-language","display_name":"easy language","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-year-students","display_name":"first-year students","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-learning-attitudes","display_name":"language learning attitudes","score":0.45899999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-language-reading","display_name":"foreign language reading","score":0.7250000238418579}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779913364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7838","display_name":"Swahili","level":2,"score":0.9942969083786011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.6020343899726868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5106785893440247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4210377335548401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4069821238517761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3613634407520294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:106704353","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED397658.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W157511432","https://openalex.org/W323561927","https://openalex.org/W619975682","https://openalex.org/W645841097","https://openalex.org/W2001254346","https://openalex.org/W2009002256","https://openalex.org/W2013635765","https://openalex.org/W2022866616","https://openalex.org/W2034779201","https://openalex.org/W2041305134","https://openalex.org/W2045010778","https://openalex.org/W2494106551"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099856653","https://openalex.org/W2103747626","https://openalex.org/W1977806867","https://openalex.org/W4403362465","https://openalex.org/W2289839029","https://openalex.org/W2073449186","https://openalex.org/W6995519216","https://openalex.org/W2254844442","https://openalex.org/W2267247621","https://openalex.org/W128215330"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,43],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,31,45,77,80,102,119,134,139,144,153,188,195],"beliefs":[4,147,170],"about":[5],"language":[6,68,172],"learning":[7],"held":[8],"by":[9,185],"53":[10],"first-month":[11],"university":[12],"students":[13,22,84,91,129,149],"enrolled":[14],"in":[15,28,111],"Swahili":[16,90,131,166],"compared":[17],"to":[109],"those":[19],"of":[20,23,36,40,51,57,83,130,150,156,165],"113":[21],"French":[24,87],"and":[25,34,62,88,152,158],"Spanish.":[26],"Based":[27],"part":[29],"upon":[30],"research":[32],"design":[33],"instrument":[35],"Elaine":[37],"Horwitz":[38],"(University":[39],"Texas-Austin),":[41],"this":[42],"isolates":[44],"results":[46],"from":[47,128,133,194],"a":[48,112,124],"larger":[49],"study":[50],"eight":[52],"languages.":[53],"The":[54],"greatest":[55,106],"number":[56],"Etudents":[58],"agreed":[59],"that":[60,163,190],"repeat":[61],"practice":[63],"are":[64,187],"important":[65],"for":[66,148],"foreign":[67,113],"learning;":[69],"overall,":[70],"there":[71],"was":[72],"30":[73],"percent":[74],"agreement":[75],"on":[76,108],"statements":[78,122],"between":[79],"2":[81],"groups":[82],"(Swahili":[85],"versus":[86],"Spanish).":[89],"reported":[92,105],"strongest":[93],"disagreement":[94,107],"with":[95],"do":[167],"not":[97],"speak":[98],"until":[99],"correct,":[100],"while":[101],"other":[103,135],"group":[104],"read":[110],"language,":[114],"one":[115],"must":[116],"know":[117],"all":[118],"words.":[120],"Overall,":[121],"indicated":[123],"more":[125],"positive":[126],"response":[127],"than":[132],"students.":[136],"Findings":[137],"identify":[138],"most":[140],"strongly":[141],"rated":[142],"beliefs,":[143,157],"significant":[145],"different":[146],"Swahili,":[151],"underlying":[154],"structure":[155],"they":[159],"provide":[160],"strong":[161],"evidence":[162],"studomts":[164],"hold":[168],"uniqUe":[169],"concerning":[171],"learning.":[173],"Actual":[174],"result":[175],"data":[176],"is":[177],"avended.":[178],"(Contains":[179],"31":[180],"references.)":[181],"(Author/NAV)":[182],"Reproductions":[183],"supplied":[184],"EDRS":[186],"best":[189],"can":[191],"be":[192],"made":[193],"original":[196],"document.":[197],"***********************************************************************":[198],"STUDENTS":[199],"OF":[200],"EASY":[201],"LANGUAGES,":[202],"THEIR":[203],"BELIEFS":[204],"ABOUT":[205],"LANGUAGE":[206],"LEARNING":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}