{"id":"https://openalex.org/W106201630","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","title":"Chapter 11 Externalities and Growth","display_name":"Chapter 11 Externalities and Growth","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W106201630","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","mag":"106201630"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbook of Economic Growth","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4253480208","display_name":null},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039823291","display_name":"Peter J. Klenow","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321305853","display_name":"National Bureau of Economic Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04grmx538","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter J. Klenow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University and NBER","Stanford University and NBER#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University and NBER","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University and NBER#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059335280","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Rodr\u0131\u0301guez-Clare","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9s Rodr\u00edguez-Clare","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University","Pennsylvania State Univ#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State Univ#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039823291","https://openalex.org/A5059335280"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515","https://openalex.org/I1321305853","https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.3311,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":155,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98912404,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"817","last_page":"861"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13867","display_name":"Economic Growth and Development","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14143","display_name":"Economic and Technological Innovation","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-externalities","display_name":"international externalities","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"economic growth","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-knowledge-spillovers","display_name":"international knowledge spillovers","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-diffusion","display_name":"technology diffusion","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/income-dispersion","display_name":"income dispersion","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-adoption-barriers","display_name":"technology adoption barriers","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-capital","display_name":"human capital","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-capital","display_name":"physical capital","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-investment","display_name":"research investment","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development","display_name":"development","score":0.40400001406669617}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16118543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275372","display_name":"Externality","level":2,"score":0.8468626737594604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.7107812166213989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776943663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165687","display_name":"Human capital","level":2,"score":0.6573013067245483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9127897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q990550","display_name":"Physical capital","level":3,"score":0.5796246528625488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.5416723489761353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156005406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2787508","display_name":"Subsistence agriculture","level":3,"score":0.5052476525306702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.2581089735031128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.19530048966407776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.09288063645362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08765536546707153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08595433831214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01011-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbook of Economic Growth","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.4607999920845032}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.4399999976158142}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":90,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24909724","https://openalex.org/W648463791","https://openalex.org/W1479827809","https://openalex.org/W1482178678","https://openalex.org/W1487758784","https://openalex.org/W1507352912","https://openalex.org/W1511129506","https://openalex.org/W1520082828","https://openalex.org/W1540753044","https://openalex.org/W1551535881","https://openalex.org/W1600823763","https://openalex.org/W1605609733","https://openalex.org/W1855045113","https://openalex.org/W1971357128","https://openalex.org/W1971953248","https://openalex.org/W1977394168","https://openalex.org/W1979067658","https://openalex.org/W1981310049","https://openalex.org/W1998281377","https://openalex.org/W2009253510","https://openalex.org/W2024104307","https://openalex.org/W2025161011","https://openalex.org/W2028986970","https://openalex.org/W2037356630","https://openalex.org/W2041617746","https://openalex.org/W2046116978","https://openalex.org/W2052139061","https://openalex.org/W2058016438","https://openalex.org/W2060533869","https://openalex.org/W2063134194","https://openalex.org/W2065155622","https://openalex.org/W2070631858","https://openalex.org/W2074382743","https://openalex.org/W2077442747","https://openalex.org/W2080878071","https://openalex.org/W2089295353","https://openalex.org/W2096416136","https://openalex.org/W2099268311","https://openalex.org/W2103271134","https://openalex.org/W2116002050","https://openalex.org/W2124466058","https://openalex.org/W2124869811","https://openalex.org/W2126889011","https://openalex.org/W2127808655","https://openalex.org/W2128131424","https://openalex.org/W2129133115","https://openalex.org/W2129385606","https://openalex.org/W2132262394","https://openalex.org/W2146607332","https://openalex.org/W2147283658","https://openalex.org/W2148762562","https://openalex.org/W2150406300","https://openalex.org/W2150606840","https://openalex.org/W2159724330","https://openalex.org/W2162484441","https://openalex.org/W2166974667","https://openalex.org/W2168605160","https://openalex.org/W2266804852","https://openalex.org/W2324801385","https://openalex.org/W2889673925","https://openalex.org/W2890833508","https://openalex.org/W2891943661","https://openalex.org/W2892168170","https://openalex.org/W2924548145","https://openalex.org/W3023499496","https://openalex.org/W3025619346","https://openalex.org/W3121276525","https://openalex.org/W3121555377","https://openalex.org/W3121972069","https://openalex.org/W3122265117","https://openalex.org/W3122361158","https://openalex.org/W3122548792","https://openalex.org/W3122705141","https://openalex.org/W3123071216","https://openalex.org/W3123379813","https://openalex.org/W3123590692","https://openalex.org/W3124157465","https://openalex.org/W3124315199","https://openalex.org/W3124434741","https://openalex.org/W3124601770","https://openalex.org/W3124612997","https://openalex.org/W3125042218","https://openalex.org/W3125379269","https://openalex.org/W3125697804","https://openalex.org/W4241209306","https://openalex.org/W6633180759","https://openalex.org/W6639037266","https://openalex.org/W6679607167","https://openalex.org/W6683538923","https://openalex.org/W6963156135"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2149374385","https://openalex.org/W7111652189","https://openalex.org/W7100414314","https://openalex.org/W2041461967","https://openalex.org/W7117889515","https://openalex.org/W1585822729","https://openalex.org/W3124230351","https://openalex.org/W7095743271","https://openalex.org/W2100560170","https://openalex.org/W2110745443"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}