{"id":"https://openalex.org/W104016591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ada594222","title":"Russia Between West and East","display_name":"Russia Between West and East","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W104016591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ada594222","mag":"104016591"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21236/ada594222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ada594222","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.21236/ada594222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923043","display_name":"Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"US Dept of the Navy","raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109839577","display_name":"Henry H. Gaffney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. H. Gaffney","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084933431","display_name":"Dmitry P. Gorenburg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitry Gorenburg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14302","display_name":"European Politics and Security","score":0.7734000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14302","display_name":"European Politics and Security","score":0.7734000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13369","display_name":"European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies","score":0.10599999874830246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.07779999822378159,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-foreign-policy","display_name":"Russian foreign policy","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vladimir-putin","display_name":"Vladimir Putin","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pro-western-orientation","display_name":"pro-Western orientation","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/westernizers","display_name":"Westernizers","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slavophiles","display_name":"Slavophiles","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia-west-relations","display_name":"Russia-West relations","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia-north-korea-relations","display_name":"Russia\u2013North Korea relations","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-democratic-regimes","display_name":"non-democratic regimes","score":0.7329999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.541724681854248}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21236/ada594222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21236/ada594222","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.21236/ada594222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923043","display_name":"Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"US Dept of the Navy","raw_type":"report"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3093694268","https://openalex.org/W7015196920","https://openalex.org/W1965410144","https://openalex.org/W7103656655","https://openalex.org/W2994190299","https://openalex.org/W162561322","https://openalex.org/W2498032251","https://openalex.org/W4403748541","https://openalex.org/W7052391612","https://openalex.org/W1989658797"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],":":[1],"Russia's":[2,174],"foreign":[3,175],"policy":[4,115,176],"today":[5],"seems":[6],"to":[7,70,88,130,136,161,172],"have":[8],"passed":[9],"a":[10,183],"certain":[11],"crossroads.":[12],"After":[13],"September":[14],"11,":[15],"2001,":[16],"President":[17,144,150],"Vladimir":[18],"Putin":[19],"sharply":[20],"swerved":[21],"the":[22,42,44,50,53,65,72,78,90,94,97,110,119,123,157,169],"helm":[23],"of":[24,52,96,112,114],"our":[25],"diplomacy":[26],"westwards.":[27],"This,":[28],"in":[29,116,154,156,168],"turn,":[30],"triggered":[31],"enthusiastic":[32],"response":[33],"as":[34,36,85,106,108,188],"well":[35,107],"sharp":[37],"criticism":[38],"within":[39],"Russia.":[40],"In":[41],"main,":[43],"discussions":[45],"focused":[46],"on":[47],"questions":[48],"concerning":[49],"rationality":[51],"pro-western":[54],"course,":[55],"its":[56],"duration":[57],"and":[58,74,104,143],"an":[59,86,138],"alternative":[60],"alliance":[61],"or":[62],"union":[63],"with":[64,141,147],"West.":[66],"This":[67],"paper":[68],"aims":[69],"analyze":[71],"causes":[73],"consequences":[75],"stemming":[76],"from":[77,109],"given":[79],"choice.":[80],"It":[81],"may":[82],"be":[83,186],"taken":[84],"attempt":[87],"examine":[89],"problems":[91],"both":[92],"at":[93],"level":[95],"ongoing":[98],"theoretical":[99],"debates":[100],"between":[101],"present-day":[102],"Westernizers":[103],"Slavophiles,":[105],"point":[111],"view":[113],"practice,":[117],"all":[118],"more":[120],"so":[121],"since":[122],"President's":[124],"definite":[125],"choice":[126],"is":[127],"still":[128,165],"subject":[129],"change.":[131],"The":[132],"August":[133],"2002":[134],"decision":[135],"conclude":[137],"economic":[139],"agreement":[140],"Iraq":[142],"Putin's":[145],"meeting":[146],"North":[148],"Korean":[149],"Kim":[151],"Jong":[152],"Il":[153],"Vladivostok":[155],"same":[158],"year":[159],"seem":[160],"indicate":[162],"that":[163,179],"there":[164],"are":[166],"forces":[167],"Kremlin":[170],"ready":[171],"orient":[173],"towards":[177],"regimes":[178],"cannot,":[180],"even":[181],"by":[182],"long":[184],"shot,":[185],"regarded":[187],"democratic.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}