{"id":"https://openalex.org/W102416892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/jfs12828j","title":"The Forensic Science Implications of Site and Temporal Influences on Postmortem Blood-Drug Concentrations","display_name":"The Forensic Science Implications of Site and Temporal Influences on Postmortem Blood-Drug Concentrations","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W102416892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/jfs12828j","mag":"102416892","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2329329"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1520/jfs12828j","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/jfs12828j","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1520/jfs12828j","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62072220","display_name":"Journal of Forensic Sciences","issn_l":"0022-1198","issn":["0022-1198","1556-4029"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Forensic Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W102416892"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080173973","display_name":"Richard W. Prouty","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RW Prouty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Oklahoma 1 Chief forensic toxicologist , , 901 N. Stonewall Oklahoma City, OK73117 "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Oklahoma 1 Chief forensic toxicologist , , 901 N. Stonewall Oklahoma City, OK73117 ","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109278830","display_name":"William H. Anderson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-335X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-335X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134113660","display_name":"University of Nevada, Reno","ror":"https://ror.org/01keh0577","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"WH Anderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sierra Nevada Laboratories 2 Chief toxicologist , , Reno, NV and assistant professor , Department of Pathology, , Reno, NV ","University of Nevada School of Medicine 2 Chief toxicologist , , Reno, NV and assistant professor , Department of Pathology, , Reno, NV ","Chief toxicologist, Sierra Nevada Laboratories, Reno, NV and assistant professor, Department of Pathology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sierra Nevada Laboratories 2 Chief toxicologist , , Reno, NV and assistant professor , Department of Pathology, , Reno, NV ","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nevada School of Medicine 2 Chief toxicologist , , Reno, NV and assistant professor , Department of Pathology, , Reno, NV ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chief toxicologist, Sierra Nevada Laboratories, Reno, NV and assistant professor, Department of Pathology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4330,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4330},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.2125,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":263,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98325309,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"2","first_page":"243","last_page":"270"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10800","display_name":"Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10800","display_name":"Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12296","display_name":"Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11706","display_name":"Forensic Entomology and Diptera Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postmortem-interval","display_name":"postmortem interval","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-collection-sites","display_name":"blood collection sites","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-blood","display_name":"heart blood","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peripheral-blood","display_name":"peripheral blood","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postmortem-toxicology","display_name":"postmortem toxicology","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specimen-collection-timing","display_name":"specimen collection timing","score":0.4950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909005709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99312209","display_name":"Postmortem Changes","level":2,"score":0.7566050887107849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158342456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587862","display_name":"Forensic toxicology","level":2,"score":0.5988286733627319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140505726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304","display_name":"Forensic science","level":2,"score":0.5564231276512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.5128617286682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.48881885409355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994091943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7410159","display_name":"Blood collection","level":2,"score":0.485638290643692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780035454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386","display_name":"Drug","level":2,"score":0.4820595681667328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988731192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7410159","display_name":"Blood sampling","level":2,"score":0.46015384793281555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779071755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21685486","display_name":"Forensic pathology","level":3,"score":0.41394996643066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.3634893298149109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.24658545851707458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.21138963103294373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779504383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41482","display_name":"Autopsy","level":2,"score":0.21089515089988708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.19320431351661682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1366661787033081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.08824557065963745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.05782729387283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000042","descriptor_name":"Absorption","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000929","descriptor_name":"Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000929","descriptor_name":"Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic","qualifier_ui":"Q000493","qualifier_name":"pharmacokinetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001800","descriptor_name":"Blood Specimen Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011180","descriptor_name":"Postmortem Changes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014018","descriptor_name":"Tissue Distribution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1520/jfs12828j","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/jfs12828j","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1520/jfs12828j","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62072220","display_name":"Journal of Forensic Sciences","issn_l":"0022-1198","issn":["0022-1198","1556-4029"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Forensic Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:2329329","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2329329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of forensic sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.504800021648407}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1579601087","https://openalex.org/W1885107725","https://openalex.org/W1885905413","https://openalex.org/W1912417973","https://openalex.org/W2095785058","https://openalex.org/W2106037288","https://openalex.org/W2107731526","https://openalex.org/W2146958288","https://openalex.org/W2150334037","https://openalex.org/W2410695396","https://openalex.org/W2600593236","https://openalex.org/W4301955519"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2738496837","https://openalex.org/W1867021403","https://openalex.org/W1784189441","https://openalex.org/W2085518494","https://openalex.org/W1998344949","https://openalex.org/W33897432","https://openalex.org/W2107731526","https://openalex.org/W4249690266","https://openalex.org/W2952583182","https://openalex.org/W2317420897"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,63],"dependence":[1,56],"of":[2,24,40,44,74,80,85,99],"postmortem":[3,13,45,60,100],"blood-drug":[4,61,65],"concentrations":[5,43,66],"on":[6,11],"the":[7,12,29,41,83],"collection":[8,17,31],"site":[9,32,53],"and":[10,37,54,89],"interval":[14],"before":[15,95],"specimen":[16],"has":[18],"been":[19],"studied.":[20],"These":[21],"studies":[22],"consisted":[23],"both":[25],"sequential":[26],"sampling":[27],"from":[28,49],"same":[30],"at":[33],"defined":[34],"time":[35,55],"intervals":[36],"a":[38,78,96],"comparison":[39],"drug":[42],"blood":[46,87],"simultaneously":[47],"collected":[48],"various":[50],"sites.":[51],"A":[52],"was":[57],"observed":[58],"for":[59],"concentrations.":[62],"heart":[64],"were,":[67],"in":[68],"general,":[69],"significantly":[70],"higher":[71],"than":[72],"those":[73],"peripheral":[75,86],"specimens.":[76],"As":[77],"result":[79],"this":[81],"phenomenon,":[82],"analysis":[84],"specimens":[88],"solid":[90],"tissues":[91],"is":[92,103],"often":[93],"necessary":[94],"definitive":[97],"interpretation":[98],"toxicological":[101],"analyses":[102],"possible.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}