{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1018465301","doi":null,"title":"The Development and Failure of Historic Agricultural Communities of Utah: A Case Study of Johns Valley, Utah","display_name":"The Development and Failure of Historic Agricultural Communities of Utah: A Case Study of Johns Valley, Utah","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1018465301","mag":"1018465301"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarsarchive.byu.edu:etd-6102","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5103","pdf_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6102&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196308","display_name":"ScholarsArchive  (Brigham Young University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","host_organization_name":"Brigham Young University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6102&context=etd","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043085932","display_name":"Wayne R. Shelley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wayne R. Shelley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brigham Young Univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043085932"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12837","display_name":"American Environmental and Regional History","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12837","display_name":"American Environmental and Regional History","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13750","display_name":"Mormonism, Religion, and History","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13622","display_name":"Historical and Environmental Studies","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-communities","display_name":"agricultural communities","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dryland-agriculture","display_name":"rainfed agriculture","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boom-and-bust","display_name":"boom and bust","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-variability","display_name":"rainfall variability","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-growing-season","display_name":"short growing season","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utah-history","display_name":"Utah history","score":0.49000000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.6734769344329834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.4817752540111542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993786211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39816","display_name":"River valley","level":2,"score":0.4501490592956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91770344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334487","display_name":"Overgrazing","level":3,"score":0.4260496497154236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.405348539352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.33140242099761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.12543600797653198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.11616507172584534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3239189","display_name":"Grazing","level":2,"score":0.08043187856674194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarsarchive.byu.edu:etd-6102","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5103","pdf_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6102&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196308","display_name":"ScholarsArchive  (Brigham Young University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","host_organization_name":"Brigham Young University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1018465301","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6102&context=etd","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarsarchive.byu.edu:etd-6102","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5103","pdf_url":"https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6102&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196308","display_name":"ScholarsArchive  (Brigham Young University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","host_organization_name":"Brigham Young University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.6735000014305115}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1018465301.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1018465301.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205625769","https://openalex.org/W186547930","https://openalex.org/W331012777","https://openalex.org/W2333800521","https://openalex.org/W783967411","https://openalex.org/W365225068","https://openalex.org/W2538214145","https://openalex.org/W6990590660","https://openalex.org/W1526951241","https://openalex.org/W7028139062"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"agricultural":[1,126,137],"communities":[2,21,127,138],"have":[3,195],"developed":[4],"in":[5,67,161,182,198,203,217,225,291,309,326,407],"Utah":[6],"since":[7],"the":[8,78,81,101,104,107,121,131,142,155,223,230,250,261,284,289,299,313,317,321,327,358,381,384,390,396,400,408,411,416,421,430],"first":[9],"settlement,":[10],"but":[11,202,389],"many":[12],"no":[13],"longer":[14],"exist":[15],"today.":[16],"Some":[17],"of":[18,43,54,80,103,109,128,158,244,280,283,288,316,323,383,386,395,410,415],"these":[19,44,136],"early":[20,72],"experienced":[22,49],"a":[23,40,93,178,199,227,373],"\"boom":[24],"and":[25,33,52,56,61,86,95,106,115,133,164,234,286,371,392,423,427],"bust,\"":[26],"while":[27],"others":[28],"struggled":[29,60],"for":[30,172,211,267,277,306],"several":[31],"years":[32,205,269],"were":[34,404],"eventually":[35,63],"abandoned.":[36,64],"Johns":[37,68,91,162,292,310,348,387],"Valley":[38,92,163,349],"is":[39,177,187,207,220,247],"good":[41,374],"example":[42],"historic":[45,125],"communities,":[46,110],"as":[47,119,236,239,329],"it":[48,59],"rapid":[50],"growth":[51,102],"times":[53],"success":[55],"prosperity,":[57],"yet":[58],"was":[62,120,154,303,361],"The":[65,214,241,413],"situation":[66],"Valley,":[69,293,388],"from":[70,337,342],"its":[71,75],"settlement":[73],"to":[74,89,149,167,221,248,252,263,320,339,344,365,369,380,419,429],"demise,":[76],"demonstrates":[77],"hope":[79,132,285],"people":[82,385,414],"who":[83],"settled":[84],"there":[85,206,272],"their":[87,150,425],"efforts":[88,287],"make":[90],"productive":[94],"successful":[96],"area.":[97,412],"History":[98],"also":[99],"shows":[100],"area":[105,422],"development":[108],"with":[111,123,347,399],"schools,":[112],"churches,":[113],"businesses,":[114],"other":[116,145,256],"institutions":[117],"-":[118],"case":[122],"most":[124],"Utah.":[129],"Despite":[130],"hard":[134],"work,":[135],"could":[139,296,332],"not":[140,188,194,297,333],"overcome":[141,298],"environment,":[143],"or":[144,341],"factors":[146,377,406],"that":[147,229,271],"led":[148],"demise.":[151],"Dry":[152,175],"farming":[153,176,219,246,308,324],"main":[156,215],"source":[157],"economic":[159],"activity":[160,325],"farmers":[165,290],"had":[166],"rely":[168],"upon":[169,336],"adequate":[170,196,330],"precipitation":[171,197,302,318,331],"crop":[173,212],"growth.":[174],"technique":[179,243],"often":[180,208,304,362],"practiced":[181],"drier":[183],"climates":[184],"where":[185],"irrigation":[186],"readily":[189],"available.":[190],"Such":[191],"areas":[192],"do":[193],"single":[200],"year,":[201],"consecutive":[204],"sufficient":[209,275],"moisture":[210],"production.":[213],"objective":[216],"dry":[218,245,307],"maintain":[222],"soil":[224,231,251,262],"such":[226],"way":[228],"will":[232,273],"absorb":[233],"retain":[235],"much":[237],"water":[238,266,276],"possible.":[240],"primary":[242],"allow":[249,367],"remain":[253],"fallow":[254],"every":[255],"year.":[257],"This":[258],"practice":[259],"allows":[260],"store":[264],"up":[265],"two":[268],"so":[270],"be":[274,334],"one":[278],"year":[279,338,340],"crops.":[281],"Regardless":[282],"they":[294],"too":[295,363],"environment.":[300],"Annual":[301],"insufficient":[305,391],"Valley.":[311],"Also,":[312],"erratic":[314,393],"nature":[315,394],"added":[319,379],"downfall":[322],"valley,":[328],"relied":[335],"month":[343],"month.":[345],"Additionally,":[346],"being":[350],"located":[351],"7,500":[352],"feet":[353],"above":[354],"mean":[355],"sea":[356],"level,":[357],"growing":[359,402],"season":[360],"short":[364,401],"adequately":[366],"crops":[368],"mature":[370],"produce":[372],"yield.":[375],"Other":[376],"perhaps":[378],"discouragement":[382],"precipitation,":[397],"coupled":[398],"season,":[403],"major":[405],"abandonment":[409],"valley":[417],"voted":[418],"leave":[420],"sell":[424],"land":[426],"farms":[428],"federal":[431],"government.":[432]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-16T18:09:00.828671","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}