{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1004101692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","title":"Siesta and Mortality in a Mediterranean Population: A Community Study in Jerusalem","display_name":"Siesta and Mortality in a Mediterranean Population: A Community Study in Jerusalem","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1004101692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","mag":"1004101692","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12938811"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42921845","display_name":"SLEEP","issn_l":"0161-8105","issn":["0161-8105","1550-9109"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sleep","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034883303","display_name":"Genc Burazeri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-4000","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-4000"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68784830","display_name":"University of Tirana","ror":"https://ror.org/03g9v2404","country_code":"AL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68784830"]}],"countries":["AL","IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Genc Burazeri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel","Faculty of Medicine, Tirana University, Albania","Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, Tirana University, Albania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68784830"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068215043","display_name":"Jaime Gofin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799899409","display_name":"Hadassah Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01cqmqj90","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaime Gofin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Epidemiology Unit, Hadassah Medical Organization, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem","Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Epidemiology Unit, Hadassah Medical Organization, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113443196","display_name":"Jeremy D. Kark","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799899409","display_name":"Hadassah Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01cqmqj90","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy D. Kark","raw_affiliation_strings":["Epidemiology Unit, Hadassah Medical Organization, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem","Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Epidemiology Unit, Hadassah Medical Organization, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hebrew University-Hadassah Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113443196"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160","https://openalex.org/I2799899409"],"apc_list":{"value":4388,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4388},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7996,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":78,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92130831,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"5","first_page":"578","last_page":"584"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.9345999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.9345999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.042899999767541885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10985","display_name":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","score":0.004699999932199717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/siesta","display_name":"siesta","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daytime-napping","display_name":"daytime napping","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-cause-mortality","display_name":"all-cause mortality","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-mortality","display_name":"cardiovascular mortality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-duration","display_name":"sleep duration","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daytime-somnolence","display_name":"daytime somnolence","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-disease","display_name":"chronic disease","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jerusalem","display_name":"Jerusalem","score":0.32499998807907104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185818568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390304","display_name":"SIESTA (computer program)","level":4,"score":0.86769700050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7371995449066162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.6730462312698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.5861862897872925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5523996353149414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77350462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125472","display_name":"Confounding","level":2,"score":0.4974396526813507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223218","display_name":"Proportional hazards model","level":2,"score":0.4776926338672638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.29291200637817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.2528093457221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.12509289383888245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32909587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11369","display_name":"Molecule","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183971685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q547605","display_name":"Ab initio quantum chemistry methods","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002318","descriptor_name":"Cardiovascular Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002391","descriptor_name":"Catchment Area, Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003710","descriptor_name":"Demography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007557","descriptor_name":"Israel","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009203","descriptor_name":"Myocardial Infarction","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017677","descriptor_name":"Age Distribution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017678","descriptor_name":"Sex Distribution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019083","descriptor_name":"Mediterranean Region","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.5.578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42921845","display_name":"SLEEP","issn_l":"0161-8105","issn":["0161-8105","1550-9109"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sleep","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12938811","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12938811","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sleep","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8700000047683716}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2154344918","https://openalex.org/W43402108","https://openalex.org/W2079660567","https://openalex.org/W2036984538","https://openalex.org/W2269589050","https://openalex.org/W2149807906","https://openalex.org/W7097675856","https://openalex.org/W4392622373","https://openalex.org/W1591456534","https://openalex.org/W2087859403"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"STUDY":[0],"OBJECTIVE:":[1],"In":[2,118,164],"light":[3],"of":[4,12,18,31,41,48,77,88,156,177,186,198,209,216],"contradictory":[5],"studies":[6],"relating":[7],"to":[8,22,38,84,113,140,143,235,261],"the":[9,16,105,162,214,220,228,244],"health":[10],"effects":[11],"siesta,":[13],"we":[14],"investigated":[15],"practice":[17,264],"siesta":[19,166,173,199],"in":[20,61,82,191,202,219],"relation":[21,197],"all-cause":[23,129,187],"and":[24,75,188,224,227],"cardiovascular":[25,189],"mortality,":[26],"controlling":[27],"for":[28,115,151,241],"recognized":[29],"predictors":[30],"mortality.":[32,171],"DESIGN:":[33],"Prospective":[34],"study":[35],"with":[36,104,128,158,170,183,200,211,230,249],"9":[37],"11":[39],"years":[40,60,145],"mortality":[42,130,190,201],"follow-up.":[43],"SETTING:":[44],"West":[45],"Jerusalem":[46],"neighborhood":[47],"Kiryat":[49],"Yovel.":[50],"PARTICIPANTS:":[51],"1859":[52],"residents":[53],"(55%":[54],"women),":[55],"aged":[56],"at":[57],"least":[58],"50":[59],"1985-87":[62],"(85%":[63],"response).":[64],"MEASUREMENTS":[65],"AND":[66],"RESULTS:":[67],"Data":[68],"on":[69],"daytime":[70,178,232],"napping,":[71],"its":[72],"average":[73,98],"duration,":[74],"duration":[76],"night":[78],"sleep":[79],"were":[80],"collected":[81],"addition":[83],"a":[85,125,175,238],"rich":[86],"array":[87],"covariates.":[89],"We":[90],"identified":[91],"405":[92],"deaths":[93],"(206":[94],"women)":[95],"during":[96],"an":[97],"10-year":[99],"follow-up":[100],"undertaken":[101],"by":[102],"linkage":[103],"National":[106],"Population":[107],"Registry.":[108],"Cox":[109],"regression":[110],"was":[111,124,138,167,180,205],"used":[112],"control":[114],"potential":[116],"confounders.":[117],"multivariable":[119],"models":[120],"among":[121],"men,":[122],"there":[123],"weak":[126,195],"association":[127,221,229],"(hazard":[131],"ratio":[132],"[HR],":[133],"1.36;":[134],"95%CI,":[135,148],"0.93-1.97),":[136],"which":[137],"restricted":[139],"ages":[141],"65":[142],"74":[144],"(HR,":[146],"2.21;":[147],"1.28-3.80;":[149],"P":[150],"age":[152,223],"interaction,":[153],"0.008).":[154],"Exclusion":[155],"patients":[157,210],"chronic":[159,212],"conditions":[160],"attenuated":[161,206],"association.":[163],"women,":[165],"not":[168,266],"associated":[169,182],"Long":[172],"(>2h),":[174],"marker":[176],"somnolence,":[179],"strongly":[181],"excess":[184,253],"risk":[185],"men.":[192],"CONCLUSIONS:":[193],"The":[194],"overall":[196],"men":[203],"that":[204],"upon":[207],"exclusion":[208],"conditions,":[213],"absence":[215],"internal":[217],"consistency":[218],"across":[222],"sex":[225],"groups,":[226],"long":[231,250],"naps":[233],"tend":[234],"argue":[236],"against":[237],"causal":[239],"role":[240],"siesta.":[242],"Nevertheless,":[243],"data":[245],"are":[246],"also":[247],"compatible":[248],"siestas":[251],"conferring":[252],"risk.":[254],"However,":[255],"without":[256],"persuasive":[257],"data,":[258],"recommendations":[259],"related":[260],"this":[262],"traditional":[263],"should":[265],"be":[267],"made.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}