{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14493","display_name":"Criminal Law and Evidence","description":"This cluster of papers explores the intersection of criminal procedure and human rights, with a focus on topics such as the exclusionary rule, Fourth Amendment, surveillance law, terrorism legislation, judicial oversight, privacy rights, and prosecutorial misconduct.","keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourth-amendment","display_name":"Fourth Amendment","score":0.759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-and-seizure","display_name":"search and seizure","score":0.6933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminal-appeal","display_name":"criminal appeal","score":0.4926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exclusionary-rule","display_name":"exclusionary rule","score":0.7068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminal-cases","display_name":"criminal cases","score":0.2281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-to-counsel","display_name":"right to counsel","score":0.3812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/illegally-obtained-evidence","display_name":"illegally obtained evidence","score":0.5958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-to-silence","display_name":"right to silence","score":0.5124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-incrimination","display_name":"self-incrimination","score":0.6504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/police-interrogation","display_name":"police interrogation","score":0.2781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wiretapping","display_name":"wiretapping","score":0.5097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rights-of-the-accused","display_name":"rights of the accused","score":0.2373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fifth-amendment","display_name":"Fifth Amendment","score":0.5265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privilege-against-self-incrimination","display_name":"privilege against self-incrimination","score":0.6515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probable-cause","display_name":"probable cause","score":0.7587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warrantless-searches","display_name":"warrantless searches","score":0.8551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warrant-requirement","display_name":"warrant requirement","score":0.8639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/police-searches","display_name":"police searches","score":0.5333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utah-criminal-law","display_name":"Utah criminal law","score":0.7647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sixth-amendment","display_name":"Sixth Amendment","score":0.6198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interception-of-communications","display_name":"interception of communications","score":0.518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stop-and-frisk","display_name":"stop and frisk","score":0.5722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-surveillance","display_name":"electronic surveillance","score":0.2893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exclusion-of-evidence","display_name":"exclusion of evidence","score":0.3927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attorney-client-privilege","display_name":"attorney-client privilege","score":0.2851}],"legacy_keywords":"Human Rights Act; Exclusionary Rule; Fourth Amendment; Criminal Trials; Legal Ethics; Surveillance Law; Terrorism Legislation; Judicial Oversight; Privacy Rights; Prosecutorial Misconduct","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T14493","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_procedure"},"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"siblings":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10802","display_name":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11876","display_name":"Legal Studies and Policies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12148","display_name":"Brazilian Legal Issues"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12755","display_name":"Legal Education and Practice Innovations"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12775","display_name":"Legal Issues in South Africa"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12895","display_name":"Environmental law and policy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12954","display_name":"Law and Political Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12982","display_name":"Legal principles and applications"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13021","display_name":"Geology and Environmental Impact Studies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13096","display_name":"Family and Matrimonial Law"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13139","display_name":"Polish Legal and Social Issues"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13170","display_name":"Discrimination and Equality Law"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13336","display_name":"Religious Freedom and Discrimination"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13357","display_name":"Property Rights and Legal Doctrine"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13528","display_name":"Water Resources and Governance"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13573","display_name":"Government, Law, and Information Management"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13583","display_name":"Jury Decision Making Processes"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13842","display_name":"Intellectual Property Law"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13877","display_name":"Law in Society and Culture"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13879","display_name":"Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Law"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14012","display_name":"Comparative and International Law Studies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14013","display_name":"Legal Language and Interpretation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14017","display_name":"Legal Issues in Education"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14196","display_name":"Multidisciplinary Warburg-centric Studies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14206","display_name":"Animal Law and Welfare"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14234","display_name":"Data Privacy and Cybersecurity"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14255","display_name":"European Law and Migration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14258","display_name":"Legal and Policy Issues"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14259","display_name":"Legal Rights and Human Rights"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14268","display_name":"Evolving Legal Systems and Governance"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14397","display_name":"Legal and Policy Analysis in Indonesia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14448","display_name":"EU Law and Policy Analysis"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14497","display_name":"Social Issues and Policies in Latin America"}],"works_count":129104,"cited_by_count":82869,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T14493","updated_date":"2026-10-22T03:01:35","created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:22"}