{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14047","display_name":"Marine and environmental studies","description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the paleoceanography, geology, and environmental history of the Black Sea and its connections with the Mediterranean and Caspian Seas. It covers topics such as sea level changes, sedimentation history, Holocene transgressions, and paleoenvironmental evolution during the late glacial to Holocene periods.","keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/messinian-salinity-crisis","display_name":"Messinian salinity crisis","score":0.2559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ancylus-lake","display_name":"Ancylus Lake","score":0.5677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediterranean-desiccation","display_name":"Mediterranean desiccation","score":0.3775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baltic-ice-lake","display_name":"Baltic Ice Lake","score":0.4411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-paratethys","display_name":"Eastern Paratethys","score":0.2655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/md07-3100","display_name":"MD07-3100","score":0.2555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caspian-sea-level","display_name":"Caspian Sea level","score":0.4256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-sea-sediments","display_name":"Black Sea sediments","score":0.2213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/littorina-transgression","display_name":"Littorina transgression","score":0.6179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediterranean-paleoenvironment","display_name":"Mediterranean paleoenvironment","score":0.3387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yoldia-sea","display_name":"Yoldia Sea","score":0.6306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyprideis-torosa","display_name":"Cyprideis torosa","score":0.2198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/litorina-sea","display_name":"Litorina Sea","score":0.5163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/littorina-sea","display_name":"Littorina Sea","score":0.5541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lago-mare","display_name":"Lago Mare","score":0.568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atlantic-mediterranean-connection","display_name":"Atlantic-Mediterranean connection","score":0.2129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caspian-sea-level-fluctuations","display_name":"Caspian Sea level fluctuations","score":0.3359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denizli-basin","display_name":"Denizli Basin","score":0.2102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baltic-sea-history","display_name":"Baltic Sea history","score":0.2408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediterranean-sea-desiccation","display_name":"Mediterranean Sea desiccation","score":0.3401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/late-messinian","display_name":"Late Messinian","score":0.2358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dacian-basin","display_name":"Dacian Basin","score":0.2315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/izmit-gulf","display_name":"Izmit Gulf","score":0.3201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ponto-caspian-region","display_name":"Ponto-Caspian region","score":0.2035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shore-displacement","display_name":"shore displacement","score":0.2886}],"legacy_keywords":"Black Sea; Holocene; paleoceanography; sea level; Mediterranean; Caspian Sea; glacial; sedimentation; transgression; paleoenvironmental","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T14047","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sea"},"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"},"siblings":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10643","display_name":"Marine and coastal plant biology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10765","display_name":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12806","display_name":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses"}],"works_count":20348,"cited_by_count":129782,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T14047","updated_date":"2026-10-16T03:01:39","created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:21"}