{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13811","display_name":"Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution","description":"This cluster of papers explores the Gaia hypothesis, which proposes that the Earth is a self-regulating system involving complex interactions between the biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere. It delves into topics such as planetary self-regulation, environmental regulation, microbial ecology, daisyworld modeling, and the impact of human activities on global warming and climate change.","keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaia-hypothesis","display_name":"Gaia hypothesis","score":0.4481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-system","display_name":"Earth system","score":0.2057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vernadsky","display_name":"Vernadsky","score":0.2133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/james-lovelock","display_name":"James Lovelock","score":0.4925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-history","display_name":"big history","score":0.2285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-as-a-living-organism","display_name":"Earth as a living organism","score":0.6142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-system-dynamics","display_name":"Earth system dynamics","score":0.2655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosphere-evolution","display_name":"biosphere evolution","score":0.3305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planetary-self-regulation","display_name":"planetary self-regulation","score":0.8643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-as-a-self-regulating-system","display_name":"Earth as a self-regulating system","score":0.956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daisyworld","display_name":"Daisyworld","score":0.6817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-system-evolution","display_name":"Earth system evolution","score":0.2347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-system-resilience","display_name":"Earth system resilience","score":0.2052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-as-a-system","display_name":"Earth as a system","score":0.2978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lovelock","display_name":"Lovelock","score":0.3021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planetary-ecology","display_name":"planetary ecology","score":0.2186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/universal-evolutionism","display_name":"universal evolutionism","score":0.2136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosphere-stability","display_name":"biosphere stability","score":0.2148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-s-habitability","display_name":"Earth's habitability","score":0.217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boulding","display_name":"Boulding","score":0.2764}],"legacy_keywords":"Gaia Hypothesis; Earth Systems Science; Complex Adaptive Systems; Environmental Regulation; Planetary Self-Regulation; Daisyworld; Microbial Ecology; Global Warming; Biosphere; Climate Change","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13811","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaia_hypothesis"},"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"},"siblings":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10017","display_name":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11483","display_name":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11594","display_name":"Tree-ring climate responses"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12202","display_name":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use"}],"works_count":13248,"cited_by_count":86566,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13811","updated_date":"2026-10-21T03:01:35","created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:20"}