{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","description":"This cluster of papers focuses on surface modification techniques for metal alloys, particularly titanium, using methods such as electro-spark alloying, plasma spraying, and laser treatment. 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Alloying; Surface Coatings; Titanium Alloy; Composite Coatings; Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles; Plasma Spraying; Microstructural Morphology; Nanostructured Coatings; Laser Treatment; Corrosion Behavior","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13470","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_modification"},"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"},"siblings":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10188","display_name":"Advanced machining processes and optimization"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10386","display_name":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10568","display_name":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10633","display_name":"Metallic Glasses and Amorphous 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