{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12710","display_name":"Engineering and Agricultural Innovations","description":"This cluster of papers focuses on water resource management, irrigation techniques, renewable energy applications, soil salinity assessment, crop monitoring, and the impact of climate change on agricultural practices. It also addresses energy consumption in agricultural and industrial sectors, as well as the use of GIS and remote sensing technologies for water and land management.","keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-system-design","display_name":"irrigation system design","score":0.2608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-uniformity","display_name":"water distribution uniformity","score":0.2531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-powered-irrigation","display_name":"solar-powered irrigation","score":0.2413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-networks","display_name":"irrigation networks","score":0.228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-engineering","display_name":"irrigation engineering","score":0.203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-performance","display_name":"irrigation system performance","score":0.2226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-salinization","display_name":"secondary salinization","score":0.2444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressurized-irrigation","display_name":"pressurized irrigation","score":0.2841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salinity-management","display_name":"soil salinity management","score":0.3156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emitter-clogging","display_name":"emitter clogging","score":0.2035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-desalination","display_name":"soil desalination","score":0.2764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drain-spacing","display_name":"drain spacing","score":0.2099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salinity-mapping","display_name":"salinity mapping","score":0.2413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sprinkler-spacing","display_name":"sprinkler spacing","score":0.4009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christiansen-uniformity-coefficient","display_name":"Christiansen uniformity coefficient","score":0.3403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-pipes","display_name":"irrigation pipes","score":0.2633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seepage-losses","display_name":"seepage losses","score":0.2097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salt-accumulation","display_name":"soil salt accumulation","score":0.2373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-water-losses","display_name":"irrigation water losses","score":0.276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmland-water-conservancy","display_name":"farmland water conservancy","score":0.2799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmland-water-conservancy-projects","display_name":"farmland water conservancy projects","score":0.4369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-application-uniformity","display_name":"water application uniformity","score":0.2388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salinity-monitoring","display_name":"soil salinity monitoring","score":0.2881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emitter-flow-rate","display_name":"emitter flow rate","score":0.2149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-emitters","display_name":"irrigation emitters","score":0.3356}],"legacy_keywords":"Irrigation; Water Efficiency; Hydraulic Parameters; Renewable Energy; Soil Salinity Assessment; Crop Monitoring; Energy Consumption; Sedimentation Reservoirs; GIS and RS Applications; Climate Change Impact","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12710","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_resource_management"},"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"},"siblings":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11390","display_name":"Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12319","display_name":"Fish Biology and Ecology Studies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12841","display_name":"Echinoderm biology and ecology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13391","display_name":"Innovations in Aquaponics and Hydroponics Systems"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13892","display_name":"Aquatic life and conservation"}],"works_count":39577,"cited_by_count":118896,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12710","updated_date":"2026-10-15T03:01:42","created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:15"}