{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12523","display_name":"Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction Treatments","description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the comparison of different techniques and outcomes in dacryocystorhinostomy, including endoscopic and external approaches, for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction, including congenital cases. It also covers topics such as the use of mitomycin C, canalicular stenosis, epiphora, and lacrimal sac tumors.","keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasolacrimal-duct-obstruction","display_name":"nasolacrimal duct obstruction","score":0.8656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-drainage-system","display_name":"lacrimal drainage system","score":0.8122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epiphora","display_name":"epiphora","score":0.5473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-duct-obstruction","display_name":"lacrimal drainage obstruction","score":0.8074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dacryocystorhinostomy","display_name":"dacryocystorhinostomy","score":0.839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-surgery","display_name":"lacrimal surgery","score":0.8502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-sac","display_name":"lacrimal sac","score":0.7351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endoscopic-dacryocystorhinostomy","display_name":"endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy","score":0.9336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-drainage-surgery","display_name":"lacrimal drainage surgery","score":0.9211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-dacryocystitis","display_name":"chronic dacryocystitis","score":0.893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dacryocystitis","display_name":"dacryocystitis","score":0.6219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasolacrimal-duct","display_name":"nasolacrimal duct","score":0.6261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-dacryocystorhinostomy","display_name":"external dacryocystorhinostomy","score":0.9307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-nasolacrimal-duct-obstruction","display_name":"congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction","score":0.9239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicone-intubation","display_name":"silicone intubation","score":0.935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-irrigation","display_name":"lacrimal irrigation","score":0.9157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-drainage","display_name":"lacrimal drainage","score":0.5577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-canaliculus","display_name":"lacrimal canaliculus","score":0.6929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-system","display_name":"lacrimal system","score":0.5041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasolacrimal-duct-probing","display_name":"nasolacrimal duct probing","score":0.9447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dacryocystography","display_name":"dacryocystography","score":0.8683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasolacrimal-duct-intubation","display_name":"nasolacrimal duct intubation","score":0.9452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-ducts","display_name":"lacrimal ducts","score":0.5402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacrimal-drainage-disorders","display_name":"lacrimal drainage disorders","score":0.6699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-lacrimal-surgery","display_name":"pediatric lacrimal surgery","score":0.9885}],"legacy_keywords":"Dacryocystorhinostomy; Endoscopic; External; Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction; Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction; Lacrimal Drainage System; Mitomycin C; Canalicular Stenosis; Epiphora; Lacrimal Sac Tumors","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12523","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dacryocystorhinostomy"},"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"},"siblings":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10170","display_name":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11194","display_name":"Ocular Diseases and Beh\u00e7et\u2019s Syndrome"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11291","display_name":"Intraocular Surgery and Lenses"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11328","display_name":"Ocular Oncology and Treatments"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11826","display_name":"Ocular Infections and Treatments"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11867","display_name":"Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12599","display_name":"Retinal and Optic Conditions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13467","display_name":"Drug-Induced Ocular Toxicity"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13869","display_name":"Ocular and Laser Science Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14384","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research"}],"works_count":17931,"cited_by_count":117765,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12523","updated_date":"2026-10-22T03:01:35","created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:14"}