{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11538","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders","description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the pathophysiology, management, and associated conditions of Graves' ophthalmopathy, including the role of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy, orbital fibroblasts, thyrotropin receptor antibodies, teprotumumab treatment, autoimmune mechanisms, thalamus infarction, surgical interventions for strabismus, and the involvement of the IGF-1 receptor. The research covers a wide range of topics related to the understanding and treatment of Graves' ophthalmopathy.","keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graves-ophthalmopathy","display_name":"Graves' ophthalmopathy","score":0.8054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strabismus-surgery","display_name":"strabismus surgery","score":0.7663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strabismus","display_name":"strabismus","score":0.374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proptosis","display_name":"proptosis","score":0.2606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diplopia","display_name":"diplopia","score":0.21},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/esotropia","display_name":"esotropia","score":0.6191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ptosis","display_name":"ptosis","score":0.2506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocular-motility-disorders","display_name":"eye movement disorders","score":0.2881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eyelid-surgery","display_name":"eyelid surgery","score":0.2492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraocular-muscles","display_name":"extraocular muscles","score":0.4061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exotropia","display_name":"exotropia","score":0.6046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-decompression","display_name":"orbital decompression","score":0.5972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strabismus-treatment","display_name":"strabismus treatment","score":0.7309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermittent-exotropia","display_name":"intermittent exotropia","score":0.8397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oculomotor-nerve-palsy","display_name":"oculomotor nerve palsy","score":0.2283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-strabismus","display_name":"pediatric strabismus","score":0.8406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ptosis-surgery","display_name":"ptosis surgery","score":0.6675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-inflammatory-disease","display_name":"orbital inflammation","score":0.4964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-disease","display_name":"orbital disease","score":0.5016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abducens-nerve-palsy","display_name":"abducens nerve palsy","score":0.2021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oculomotor-nerve","display_name":"oculomotor nerve","score":0.2435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strabismus-surgery-outcomes","display_name":"strabismus surgery outcomes","score":0.9024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-ptosis","display_name":"congenital ptosis","score":0.4649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-imaging","display_name":"orbital imaging","score":0.3641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duane-retraction-syndrome","display_name":"Duane retraction syndrome","score":0.6955}],"legacy_keywords":"Graves' Ophthalmopathy; 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