{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scratch","display_name":"Scratch","description":"A visual programming language and online environment used to teach programming concepts through block-based code and interactive projects.","display_name_alternatives":["Scratch coding","Scratch programming language"],"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scratch","wikidata":null},"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.6391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.6391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"works_count":8327,"cited_by_count":46968,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=keywords.id:keywords/scratch","updated_date":"2026-10-24T04:06:44","created_date":"2022-04-12T19:38:12"}