{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-software","display_name":"optimization software","description":"Computer software for formulating, solving, or analyzing mathematical optimization problems across scientific and engineering applications.","display_name_alternatives":["optimization tools","mathematical optimisation software","mathematical optimization software","optimisation software"],"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-software","wikidata":null},"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10963","display_name":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.2799,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10963","display_name":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.2799,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"works_count":3773,"cited_by_count":42401,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=keywords.id:keywords/optimization-software","updated_date":"2026-10-23T04:06:34","created_date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00"}