{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mining-policy","display_name":"mining policy","description":"Government policies and regulations governing mineral exploration, extraction, and the social, economic, and environmental effects of mining.","display_name_alternatives":["mining policies","mineral policies"],"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mining-policy","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56557392"},"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11933","display_name":"Mining and Resource Management","score":0.5592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11933","display_name":"Mining and Resource Management","score":0.5592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11823","display_name":"Natural Resources and Economic Development","score":0.0764,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"works_count":4225,"cited_by_count":16867,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=keywords.id:keywords/mining-policy","updated_date":"2026-10-20T04:07:40","created_date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00"}