{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laozi","display_name":"Laozi","description":"Laozi was an ancient Chinese philosopher traditionally regarded as the founder of Daoism and author of the Dao De Jing.","display_name_alternatives":["Lao Tzu","Lao Zi","Lao-tse","Lao-tze"],"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laozi","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9333"},"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10893","display_name":"Chinese history and philosophy","score":0.6933,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10893","display_name":"Chinese history and philosophy","score":0.6933,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"works_count":13656,"cited_by_count":12234,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=keywords.id:keywords/laozi","updated_date":"2026-10-21T04:06:17","created_date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00"}