{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113511265","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Richard P. Spencer","raw_author_names":["R P SPENCER","R P Spencer","R P. SPENCER","R. P. Spencer","R. P. Spencer.","R.P. Spencer","RICHARD P. SPENCER","Richard P Spencer","Richard P. Spencer"],"full_name":"Richard P. Spencer","works_count":84,"cited_by_count":190,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":8,"i10_index":5},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5113511265","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302163369","ror":"https://ror.org/00gt5xe03","display_name":"Hartford Hospital","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302163369"]},"years":[1995,1989,1988,1987,1984]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1322918889","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv9s98","display_name":"United States Department of Veterans Affairs","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889"]},"years":[1963]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","display_name":"University of Connecticut","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]},"years":[1997]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},"years":[1976]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799694172","ror":"https://ror.org/04t2rv460","display_name":"Danbury Hospital","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302444339","https://openalex.org/I2799694172","https://openalex.org/I4405252557"]},"years":[1988]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},"years":[1976]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799886695","ror":"https://ror.org/05eq41471","display_name":"Veterans Health Administration","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695"]},"years":[1963]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127810","ror":"https://ror.org/03h2ajh11","display_name":"Saint Francis Hospital & Medical Center","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127810"]},"years":[1998,1992,1987]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157091","ror":"https://ror.org/04ngv0f69","display_name":"Buffalo General Medical Center","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325611130","https://openalex.org/I4210157091"]},"years":[1963]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]},"years":[1963]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75929689","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzs4y22","display_name":"UConn Health","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]},"years":[2005,2000,1999,1998,1997,1996,1995,1993,1992,1991,1990,1989,1988,1987,1986,1985,1984,1980,1976]}],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10522","display_name":"Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications","count":21,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11395","display_name":"Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications","count":19,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10329","display_name":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","count":9,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10293","display_name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","count":8,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11728","display_name":"Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery","count":7,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11395","display_name":"Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications","value":7.38e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13561","display_name":"Chemical Reactions and Isotopes","value":5.28e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3003","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12960","display_name":"Heterotopic Ossification and Related Conditions","value":5.12e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2745","display_name":"Rheumatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10522","display_name":"Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications","value":4.46e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13199","display_name":"Digestive system and related health","value":4.19e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.9798394441604614},{"id":"185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.7215468883514404},{"id":"2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","score":0.5971353650093079},{"id":"126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.5799179077148438},{"id":"86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","score":0.4622943103313446}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1956,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1957,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1958,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1959,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1963,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1964,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1965,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1966,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1967,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1968,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1970,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1971,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1972,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1973,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1974,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1975,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1976,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1977,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1978,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1980,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1981,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1982,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1984,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1985,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1986,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1987,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1988,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1989,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1990,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1991,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1992,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1993,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1995,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1996,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1997,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1998,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1999,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2000,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2005,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2009,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2013,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1}],"display_name_alternatives":["R P SPENCER","R P Spencer","R P. SPENCER","R. P. Spencer","R. P. Spencer.","R.P. Spencer","RICHARD P. SPENCER","Richard P Spencer","Richard P. Spencer"],"block_key":"r spencer","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5113511265","updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:57:04","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}