{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109366178","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Douglas R. Hardy","raw_author_names":["Douglas Hardy","Douglas R. Hardy","Hardy, Douglas"],"full_name":"Douglas R. Hardy","works_count":9,"cited_by_count":50,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":3,"i10_index":3},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5109366178","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177639307","ror":"https://ror.org/03h2bxq36","display_name":"University of Dundee","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]},"years":[2023,2020]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802526638","ror":"https://ror.org/039c6rk82","display_name":"Ninewells Hospital","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800860831","https://openalex.org/I2802526638"]},"years":[2020]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117886","ror":"https://ror.org/023wh8b50","display_name":"Public Health Scotland","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319760190","https://openalex.org/I4210117886"]},"years":[2023]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142469","ror":"https://ror.org/04rtjaj74","display_name":"Health Data Research UK","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142469"]},"years":[2023]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156415","ror":"https://ror.org/04bst6v91","display_name":"Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women & Babies","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156415"]},"years":[2018]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164624","ror":"https://ror.org/059zxg644","display_name":"The Queen's Medical Research Institute","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164624","https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},"years":[2023]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},"years":[2023]}],"last_known_institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177639307","ror":"https://ror.org/03h2bxq36","display_name":"University of Dundee","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117886","ror":"https://ror.org/023wh8b50","display_name":"Public Health Scotland","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319760190","https://openalex.org/I4210117886"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142469","ror":"https://ror.org/04rtjaj74","display_name":"Health Data Research UK","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142469"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164624","ror":"https://ror.org/059zxg644","display_name":"The Queen's Medical Research Institute","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164624","https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11894","display_name":"Radiology practices and education","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12888","display_name":"Military Strategy and Technology","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13286","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation Systems","value":2.1e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12888","display_name":"Military Strategy and Technology","value":1.71e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11894","display_name":"Radiology practices and education","value":1.41e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14410","display_name":"Safety and Risk Management","value":1.16e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","value":1.04e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7113000154495239},{"id":"71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.6221569180488586},{"id":"123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5754684805870056},{"id":"136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3896999955177307},{"id":"127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3318036198616028}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":2004,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2015,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2016,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2018,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2020,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7}],"display_name_alternatives":["Douglas Hardy","Douglas R. Hardy","Hardy, Douglas"],"block_key":"d hardy","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5109366178","awards_count":0,"updated_date":"2026-11-07T12:08:38","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}