{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083914736","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Archibald Sparke","raw_author_names":["ARCHIBALD SPARKE","Archibald Sparke","SPARKE, ARCHIBALD","Sparke Archibald","Sparke, Archibald","Sparke, Archibald,\n    1871-","Sparke, Archibald,\n    1871-1970","Sparke, Archibald,\n    b. 1871."],"full_name":"Sparke, Archibald","works_count":936,"cited_by_count":96,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":4,"i10_index":4},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5083914736","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14149","display_name":"Historical and Literary Analyses","count":387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13495","display_name":"Biographical and Historical Analysis","count":280,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14386","display_name":"Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books","count":224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13167","display_name":"Historical, Literary, and Cultural Studies","count":137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","count":123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14101","display_name":"Financial Crisis of the 21st Century","value":0.0006995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14149","display_name":"Historical and Literary Analyses","value":0.000623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14355","display_name":"Historical Studies of British Isles","value":0.0003348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13167","display_name":"Historical, Literary, and Cultural Studies","value":0.000276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14109","display_name":"Scottish History and National Identity","value":0.0002355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.6532169580459595},{"id":"95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","score":0.6487393379211426},{"id":"41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5307469367980957},{"id":"121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20694881677627563},{"id":"62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.045828938484191895}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1898,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1902,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1903,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1904,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1906,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1910,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1911,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1912,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1913,"works_count":6,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1914,"works_count":22,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1915,"works_count":50,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1916,"works_count":69,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1917,"works_count":36,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1918,"works_count":22,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1919,"works_count":30,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1920,"works_count":58,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1921,"works_count":56,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1922,"works_count":52,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1923,"works_count":56,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1924,"works_count":58,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1925,"works_count":80,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1926,"works_count":54,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1927,"works_count":52,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1928,"works_count":27,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1929,"works_count":54,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1930,"works_count":56,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1931,"works_count":44,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1932,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1934,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1937,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1942,"works_count":6,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1944,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1945,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1946,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1947,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1948,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1949,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1950,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1952,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1953,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1954,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1956,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1958,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1959,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1960,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1965,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2008,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1}],"display_name_alternatives":["ARCHIBALD SPARKE","Archibald Sparke","SPARKE, ARCHIBALD","Sparke Archibald","Sparke, Archibald","Sparke, Archibald,\n    1871-","Sparke, Archibald,\n    1871-1970","Sparke, Archibald,\n    b. 1871."],"block_key":"a sparke","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5083914736","awards_count":0,"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:57:04","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}