{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082774149","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Michael F. Crawford","raw_author_names":["Michael Crawford","Michael F. Crawford"],"full_name":"Michael F. Crawford","works_count":27,"cited_by_count":117,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":5,"i10_index":3},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5082774149","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334329717","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae7jd04","display_name":"World Bank","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334329717","https://openalex.org/I55633929"]},"years":[2023,2006]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156971308","ror":"https://ror.org/02gn38d51","display_name":"Hokkaido University of Education","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156971308"]},"years":[2009]}],"last_known_institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334329717","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae7jd04","display_name":"World Bank","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334329717","https://openalex.org/I55633929"]}],"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","count":12,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13789","display_name":"Global Education Systems and Policies","count":12,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","count":9,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13403","display_name":"Higher Education in Latin America","count":6,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11556","display_name":"Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare","count":5,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13789","display_name":"Global Education Systems and Policies","value":8.13e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13406","display_name":"Human Resources and Workforce","value":4.39e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13403","display_name":"Higher Education in Latin America","value":3.25e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","value":3.19e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11556","display_name":"Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare","value":2.75e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.6874710321426392},{"id":"17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","score":0.591209352016449},{"id":"50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","score":0.5304607152938843},{"id":"162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","score":0.4512339234352112},{"id":"86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","score":0.0}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1996,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2003,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2004,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2006,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2009,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2011,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2015,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1}],"display_name_alternatives":["Michael Crawford","Michael F. Crawford"],"block_key":"m crawford","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5082774149","updated_date":"2026-11-07T12:08:38","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}