{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058769722","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-8899","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-8899"],"display_name":"Zack Norwood","raw_author_names":["Zack Norwood"],"full_name":"Norwood, Zack","works_count":20,"cited_by_count":334,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":7,"i10_index":7},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5058769722","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-8899","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-8899"]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148283060","ror":"https://ror.org/02jbv0t02","display_name":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I148283060","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]},"years":[2008]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","display_name":"University of Michigan","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]},"years":[2010]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},"years":[2017,2016,2014]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]},"years":[2022,2020]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},"years":[2012,2010]}],"last_known_institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]}],"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10568","display_name":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","count":8,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","count":8,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","count":6,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12271","display_name":"Renewable energy and sustainable power systems","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14481","display_name":"Renewable Energy and Sustainability","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13870","display_name":"Environmental and Ecological Studies","value":0.0001324,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10568","display_name":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","value":4.82e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","value":3.42e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14481","display_name":"Renewable Energy and Sustainability","value":2.73e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13298","display_name":"Solar Energy Systems and Technologies","value":2.48e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7091680765151978},{"id":"127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5699180960655212},{"id":"163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4307098984718323},{"id":"119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.27339380979537964},{"id":"121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22371026873588562}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":2008,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2010,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2011,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":4,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2020,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2022,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":25}],"display_name_alternatives":["Zack Norwood"],"block_key":"z norwood","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5058769722","awards_count":0,"awards_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/awards?filter=investigators.author.id:A5058769722","updated_date":"2026-11-12T13:17:38","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}