{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048639805","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Howard Rb","raw_author_names":["Howard Rb","R B HOWARD","R B Howard"],"full_name":"R B HOWARD","works_count":16,"cited_by_count":152,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":4,"i10_index":2},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5048639805","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12413","display_name":"Health and Medical Education","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14020","display_name":"General Medicine and Therapeutics","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2724","display_name":"Internal Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14354","display_name":"Emergency Medicine Education and Research","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14354","display_name":"Emergency Medicine Education and Research","value":2.24e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13534","display_name":"Migration, Identity, and Health","value":1.67e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13481","display_name":"Neurological diseases and metabolism","value":1.6e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14093","display_name":"Global Health and Epidemiology","value":1.32e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12413","display_name":"Health and Medical Education","value":1.2e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.976855993270874},{"id":"509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.5315905213356018},{"id":"41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36506950855255127},{"id":"126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.332790732383728},{"id":"127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2485145926475525}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1949,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1953,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1954,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1959,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1960,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1963,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1973,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1974,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1980,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1989,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1991,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1997,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1}],"display_name_alternatives":["Howard Rb","R B HOWARD","R B Howard"],"block_key":"r howard","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5048639805","updated_date":"2026-11-04T11:47:51","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}