{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046352072","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Raymond Friel","raw_author_names":["Friel, Raymond","Friel, Raymond J.","Raymond FRIEL","Raymond Friel"],"full_name":"RAYMOND J. FRIEL","works_count":15,"cited_by_count":47,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":2.5,"h_index":5,"i10_index":1},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5046352072","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102520234","ror":"https://ror.org/014nnvj65","display_name":"TH K\u00f6ln - University of Applied Sciences","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102520234"]},"years":[2018]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230495080","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0n9e72","display_name":"University of Limerick","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]},"years":[2025,2023,2018,2007]}],"last_known_institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230495080","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0n9e72","display_name":"University of Limerick","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}],"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12982","display_name":"Legal principles and applications","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12616","display_name":"Religious Education and Schools","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12669","display_name":"Comparative International Legal Studies","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12862","display_name":"Catholicism and Religious Studies","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12616","display_name":"Religious Education and Schools","value":2.39e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13475","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Law","value":1.1e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law","value":1.09e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14109","display_name":"Scottish History and National Identity","value":9.2e-06,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11776","display_name":"Irish and British Studies","value":8.9e-06,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","score":0.6842300295829773},{"id":"17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","score":0.6588272452354431},{"id":"144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","score":0.6373449563980103},{"id":"144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.5439058542251587},{"id":"190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","score":0.4687849283218384}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1997,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2002,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2003,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2007,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2008,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2016,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2018,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2024,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2025,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":5}],"display_name_alternatives":["Friel, Raymond","Friel, Raymond J.","Raymond FRIEL","Raymond Friel"],"block_key":"r friel","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5046352072","updated_date":"2026-10-15T12:44:11","created_date":"2018-05-17T00:00:00"}