{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041465075","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-4121","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-4121"],"display_name":"Penny Grubb","raw_author_names":["Grubb, P","Grubb, Penny","P. A. Grubb","P.A. Grubb","Penny Grubb","Penny. Grubb"],"full_name":"Penny Grubb","works_count":23,"cited_by_count":512,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":5,"i10_index":5},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5041465075","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-4121","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-4121"]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191240316","ror":"https://ror.org/04nkhwh30","display_name":"University of Hull","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191240316"]},"years":[2003,2002,2001,1999]}],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","count":8,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","count":7,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","count":6,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","count":5,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","value":2.2e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14400","display_name":"Medical Coding and Health Information","value":2.16e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","value":1.97e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","value":1.5e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13034","display_name":"Information Systems Education and Curriculum Development","value":1.32e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.6500999927520752},{"id":"41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6467199325561523},{"id":"18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5614959001541138},{"id":"127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.42079994082450867},{"id":"144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","score":0.3707866072654724}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1995,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1996,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1997,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1999,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2001,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2002,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2003,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2005,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2010,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2011,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2013,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2014,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2017,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1}],"display_name_alternatives":["Grubb, P","Grubb, Penny","P. A. Grubb","P.A. Grubb","Penny Grubb","Penny. Grubb"],"block_key":"p grubb","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5041465075","updated_date":"2026-10-27T12:30:23","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}