{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037475480","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-3416","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-3416"],"display_name":"Leonardo Toro","raw_author_names":["Leonardo TORO","Leonardo Toro","Leonardo Toro G.","Leonardo Toro Galeano","Toro G., Leonardo","Toro Galeano, Leonardo"],"full_name":"Leonardo TORO","works_count":10,"cited_by_count":17,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":3.0,"h_index":3,"i10_index":0},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5037475480","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-3416","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-3416"]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291453478","ror":"https://ror.org/05dm6rc87","display_name":"Esan University","country_code":"PE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291453478"]},"years":[2025,2023,2022,2021]}],"last_known_institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291453478","ror":"https://ror.org/05dm6rc87","display_name":"Esan University","country_code":"PE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291453478"]}],"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13151","display_name":"Business Strategies and Innovation","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12338","display_name":"Digital literacy in education","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12584","display_name":"Hospitality and Tourism Education","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12958","display_name":"Digital Economy and Transformation","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","value":2.38e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12958","display_name":"Digital Economy and Transformation","value":2.36e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12584","display_name":"Hospitality and Tourism Education","value":1.72e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14520","display_name":"Sustainable Urban and Rural Development","value":1.51e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13611","display_name":"Education, Management, Technology, Human Resources","value":1.49e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","score":0.8220768570899963},{"id":"144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","score":0.5175008773803711},{"id":"41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41782674193382263},{"id":"127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2202179729938507},{"id":"104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","score":0.0}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2021,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4}],"display_name_alternatives":["Leonardo TORO","Leonardo Toro","Leonardo Toro G.","Leonardo Toro Galeano","Toro G., Leonardo","Toro Galeano, Leonardo"],"block_key":"l toro","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5037475480","awards_count":0,"awards_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/awards?filter=investigators.author.id:A5037475480","updated_date":"2026-11-12T13:17:38","created_date":"2021-05-10T00:00:00"}