{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036610477","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Robert A. Fowkes","raw_author_names":["ROBERT A. FOWKES","Robert A. Fowkes"],"full_name":"ROBERT A. FOWKES","works_count":89,"cited_by_count":659,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":8,"i10_index":5},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5036610477","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","display_name":"New York University","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]},"years":[1994,1985,1984,1983,1981,1977,1973,1968,1962,1960,1957,1956,1955,1954,1953,1952,1951,1950,1949,1948,1946,1945]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","display_name":"Columbia University","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},"years":[1956,1955,1954,1953,1952,1951,1950,1949,1948]}],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","count":38,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13260","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Studies","count":20,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14355","display_name":"Historical Studies of British Isles","count":16,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13156","display_name":"Historical Linguistics and Language Studies","count":13,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14170","display_name":"Classical Studies and Philology","count":9,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14355","display_name":"Historical Studies of British Isles","value":7.65e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","value":6.95e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13156","display_name":"Historical Linguistics and Language Studies","value":3.88e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14006","display_name":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","value":2.95e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13260","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Studies","value":2.78e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"2780769345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9309","display_name":"Welsh","score":0.9594720602035522},{"id":"41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.8528687357902527},{"id":"95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","score":0.6004835367202759},{"id":"138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.5908781290054321},{"id":"142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","score":0.5867497324943542}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1940,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1945,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1946,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1947,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1948,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1949,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1950,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1951,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1952,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1953,"works_count":6,"oa_works_count":3,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1954,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1955,"works_count":12,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1956,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1957,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1958,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1959,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1960,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1962,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1963,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1964,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1966,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1968,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1969,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1970,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1971,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1973,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1974,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1977,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1981,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1983,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1984,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1985,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1988,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1991,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1993,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1994,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1997,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":70},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2017,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":65},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1}],"display_name_alternatives":["ROBERT A. FOWKES","Robert A. Fowkes"],"block_key":"r fowkes","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5036610477","awards_count":0,"awards_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/awards?filter=investigators.author.id:A5036610477","updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:57:04","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}