{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035556089","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Gary W. Kronk","raw_author_names":["G.W. Kronk","Gary Kronk","Gary W. Kronk","Kronk, Gary W","Kronk, Gary W. 1956-"],"full_name":"Gary W. Kronk","works_count":96,"cited_by_count":307,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":9,"i10_index":9},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5035556089","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","display_name":"Harvard University","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},"years":[1993]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},"years":[2004]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I347891763","ror":"https://ror.org/05gcakm88","display_name":"Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I347891763"]},"years":[2018,2017]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124175","ror":"https://ror.org/03c3r2d17","display_name":"Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081","https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]},"years":[1993]}],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12836","display_name":"History and Developments in Astronomy","count":86,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","count":71,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11701","display_name":"Space Satellite Systems and Control","count":52,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13175","display_name":"Historical Astronomy and Related Studies","count":23,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","count":14,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11701","display_name":"Space Satellite Systems and Control","value":0.0002522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12836","display_name":"History and Developments in Astronomy","value":0.0001965,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13175","display_name":"Historical Astronomy and Related Studies","value":0.0001866,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","value":0.0001127,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10406","display_name":"Planetary Science and Exploration","value":1.39e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"94081185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3559","display_name":"Comet","score":0.9481984376907349},{"id":"87355193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411","display_name":"Astrobiology","score":0.6216306090354919},{"id":"1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","score":0.5804381966590881},{"id":"121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5332733392715454},{"id":"95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","score":0.4475010931491852}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1981,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1984,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1985,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1988,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1989,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1990,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1991,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1992,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1993,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1994,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1995,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1996,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1997,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1998,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1999,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2000,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2002,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2003,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2004,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2007,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2008,"works_count":8,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2009,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2010,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2011,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"works_count":15,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"works_count":19,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2024,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2026,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":1}],"display_name_alternatives":["G.W. Kronk","Gary Kronk","Gary W. Kronk","Kronk, Gary W","Kronk, Gary W. 1956-"],"block_key":"g kronk","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5035556089","updated_date":"2026-11-03T12:34:24","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}