{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024131663","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Ludwig Ernst Borowski","raw_author_names":["Borowski, Ludwig Ernst","L. E. Borowski","Ludwig Borowski","Ludwig Ernst Borowski"],"full_name":"Borowski, Ludwig Ernst","works_count":14,"cited_by_count":105,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":4,"i10_index":3},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5024131663","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13712","display_name":"Kantian Philosophy and Modern Interpretations","count":14,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13931","display_name":"Philosophy and Historical Thought","count":13,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13495","display_name":"Biographical and Historical Analysis","count":11,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","count":1,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","count":1,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13712","display_name":"Kantian Philosophy and Modern Interpretations","value":0.0001497,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13931","display_name":"Philosophy and Historical Thought","value":2.34e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13153","display_name":"Rousseau and Enlightenment Thought","value":5.2e-06,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13495","display_name":"Biographical and Historical Analysis","value":4.9e-06,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","value":2.2e-06,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.6608500480651855},{"id":"15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","score":0.538600504398346},{"id":"27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","score":0.41179999709129333},{"id":"111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.336899995803833},{"id":"142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","score":0.2753256559371948}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1902,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1907,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1912,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1924,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1967,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1974,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1976,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1978,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1993,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2002,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2010,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2026,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0}],"display_name_alternatives":["Borowski, Ludwig Ernst","L. E. Borowski","Ludwig Borowski","Ludwig Ernst Borowski"],"block_key":"l borowski","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5024131663","updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:00:13","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}