{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020949115","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-3476","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-3476"],"display_name":"Rafael J. Grossmann","raw_author_names":["R. Grossmann","Rafael Grossmann","Rafael J Grossmann","Rafael J. Grossmann"],"full_name":"Rafael J. Grossmann","works_count":15,"cited_by_count":311,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":8.4,"h_index":7,"i10_index":5},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5020949115","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-3476","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-3476"]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800953129","ror":"https://ror.org/00m9mc973","display_name":"European Association of Urology","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800953129"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803034837","ror":"https://ror.org/027t58004","display_name":"Eastern Maine Medical Center","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803034837","https://openalex.org/I4210151629"]},"years":[2021,2020,2015]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129090","ror":"https://ror.org/02dfv3292","display_name":"Portsmouth Regional Hospital","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129090"]},"years":[2026,2025,2024,2022]}],"last_known_institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129090","ror":"https://ror.org/02dfv3292","display_name":"Portsmouth Regional Hospital","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129090"]}],"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10916","display_name":"Surgical Simulation and Training","count":6,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10868","display_name":"Soft Robotics and Applications","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12053","display_name":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14071","display_name":"Healthcare during COVID-19 Pandemic","value":8.31e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10916","display_name":"Surgical Simulation and Training","value":3.76e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10868","display_name":"Soft Robotics and Applications","value":2.34e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","value":1.96e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12053","display_name":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques","value":1.6e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.7649334669113159},{"id":"19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","score":0.5887829065322876},{"id":"41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5083059668540955},{"id":"154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48544102907180786},{"id":"141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.32038986682891846}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2015,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2020,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2021,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":64},{"year":2024,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":84},{"year":2025,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":96},{"year":2026,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":50}],"display_name_alternatives":["R. Grossmann","Rafael Grossmann","Rafael J Grossmann","Rafael J. Grossmann"],"block_key":"r grossmann","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5020949115","awards_count":0,"awards_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/awards?filter=investigators.author.id:A5020949115","updated_date":"2026-11-12T13:17:38","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}