{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015214524","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Spencer Abraham","raw_author_names":["Abraham, Spencer","Spencer Abraham"],"full_name":"Spencer Abraham","works_count":17,"cited_by_count":241,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":4,"i10_index":4},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5015214524","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330989302","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27","display_name":"United States Department of Energy","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302"]},"years":[2004]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4389425285","ror":"https://ror.org/028rfb880","display_name":"Office of Secretary of Energy","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I4389425285"]},"years":[2002]}],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10471","display_name":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10424","display_name":"Electric Power System Optimization","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12129","display_name":"Global Energy Security and Policy","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2100","display_name":"General Energy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12271","display_name":"Renewable energy and sustainable power systems","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12615","display_name":"Climate Change and Geoengineering","value":2.78e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12639","display_name":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","value":2.27e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13758","display_name":"Energy Law and Policy","value":1.83e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13694","display_name":"Immigration Law and Human Rights","value":1.46e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13059","display_name":"Religion, Ecology, and Ethics","value":1.44e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","score":0.636881947517395},{"id":"199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","score":0.6300438642501831},{"id":"144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","score":0.5666000247001648},{"id":"127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5038999915122986},{"id":"144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.48686590790748596}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1989,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1995,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1996,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1997,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2002,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2003,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2004,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2006,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2008,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2009,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2010,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2013,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":2}],"display_name_alternatives":["Abraham, Spencer","Spencer Abraham"],"block_key":"s abraham","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5015214524","updated_date":"2026-11-04T11:47:51","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}