{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001543595","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[],"display_name":"Jack Melling","raw_author_names":["J MELLING","J Melling","J. MELLING","J. Melling","J.M. Melling","JACK MELLING","Jack MELLING","Jack Melling"],"full_name":"Jack Melling","works_count":109,"cited_by_count":5201,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.0,"h_index":38,"i10_index":66},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5001543595","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307098950","ror":"https://ror.org/03xez1567","display_name":"Salk Institute for Biological Studies","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307098950"]},"years":[2001]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1339065421","ror":"https://ror.org/04jswqb94","display_name":"Defence Science and Technology Laboratory","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306956679","https://openalex.org/I1339065421","https://openalex.org/I2802373619"]},"years":[1981]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159011437","ror":"https://ror.org/02vawy993","display_name":"United States Government Accountability Office","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159011437"]},"years":[2015,2010]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","ror":"https://ror.org/05j0ve876","display_name":"Aston University","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]},"years":[1973,1971]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802226719","ror":"https://ror.org/04g2hhm55","display_name":"Birmingham General Hospital","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802226719"]},"years":[1982]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161345","ror":"https://ror.org/05r0e4p82","display_name":"Karl Landsteiner Society","country_code":"AT","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161345"]},"years":[2004]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","display_name":"Imperial College London","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},"years":[1997]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51601045","ror":"https://ror.org/002h8g185","display_name":"University of Bath","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51601045"]},"years":[1969,1968]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","ror":"https://ror.org/03angcq70","display_name":"University of Birmingham","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]},"years":[1982]}],"last_known_institutions":null,"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11274","display_name":"Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders","count":31,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11515","display_name":"Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research","count":22,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11288","display_name":"Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research","count":20,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10120","display_name":"Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology","count":19,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12477","display_name":"Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins","count":13,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11515","display_name":"Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research","value":0.0002897,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11274","display_name":"Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders","value":0.0002265,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12477","display_name":"Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins","value":0.0002252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11288","display_name":"Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research","value":0.0001653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11818","display_name":"Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study","value":4.85e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.9443645477294922},{"id":"86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","score":0.7582455277442932},{"id":"89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","score":0.7092685103416443},{"id":"55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","score":0.6571818590164185},{"id":"54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.4137764573097229}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":1968,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1969,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1971,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1972,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1973,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1974,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1976,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1977,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1978,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":3,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1979,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1980,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1981,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1982,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1983,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1984,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1985,"works_count":6,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1986,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1987,"works_count":6,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1988,"works_count":7,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1989,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1990,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":3,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1991,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1992,"works_count":5,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1993,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1994,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1995,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":1997,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2001,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2002,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2004,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2010,"works_count":3,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2011,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2012,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":107},{"year":2013,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":87},{"year":2014,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":105},{"year":2015,"works_count":2,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":102},{"year":2016,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":79},{"year":2017,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":109},{"year":2018,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":81},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":91},{"year":2020,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":111},{"year":2021,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":122},{"year":2022,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":91},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":89},{"year":2024,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":77},{"year":2025,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":70},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":37}],"display_name_alternatives":["J MELLING","J Melling","J. MELLING","J. Melling","J.M. Melling","JACK MELLING","Jack MELLING","Jack Melling"],"block_key":"j melling","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5001543595","awards_count":0,"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:57:04","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}