{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000758271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3605-0013","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3605-0013"],"display_name":"George Lafford","raw_author_names":["G Lafford","G. Lafford","George H Lafford","George Henry Lafford","George Lafford"],"full_name":"George Henry Lafford","works_count":17,"cited_by_count":155,"summary_stats":{"2yr_mean_citedness":0.5,"h_index":4,"i10_index":4},"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/A5000758271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3605-0013","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3605-0013"]},"affiliations":[{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200166805","ror":"https://ror.org/00j161312","display_name":"Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200166805"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799472390","ror":"https://ror.org/021zm6p18","display_name":"Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799472390","https://openalex.org/I2800371493"]},"years":[2022,2021,2020]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800117171","ror":"https://ror.org/04qs81248","display_name":"Russells Hall Hospital","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800117171","https://openalex.org/I2801954517"]},"years":[2025]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800371493","ror":"https://ror.org/01wspv808","display_name":"Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800371493"]},"years":[2021,2020]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800516725","ror":"https://ror.org/01p19k166","display_name":"Royal Victoria Infirmary","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800516725","https://openalex.org/I2801663869"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801196673","ror":"https://ror.org/039zedc16","display_name":"St George\u2019s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801196673"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801663869","ror":"https://ror.org/05p40t847","display_name":"Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801663869"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801954517","ror":"https://ror.org/014hmqv77","display_name":"Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801954517"]},"years":[2025]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802466933","ror":"https://ror.org/04v54gj93","display_name":"Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802466933"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","display_name":"University of Oxford","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},"years":[2022]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156194","ror":"https://ror.org/055vbxf86","display_name":"Addenbrooke's Hospital","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802466933","https://openalex.org/I4210156194"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164769","ror":"https://ror.org/05tn2bq24","display_name":"Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164769"]},"years":[2021]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405264228","ror":"https://ror.org/01ahsqc77","display_name":"Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I4405264228"]},"years":[2022]},{"institution":{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","display_name":"Imperial College London","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},"years":[2017]}],"last_known_institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800117171","ror":"https://ror.org/04qs81248","display_name":"Russells Hall Hospital","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800117171","https://openalex.org/I2801954517"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801954517","ror":"https://ror.org/014hmqv77","display_name":"Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801954517"]}],"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11728","display_name":"Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery","count":4,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10599","display_name":"Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11258","display_name":"Breast Implant and Reconstruction","count":3,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10293","display_name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","count":2,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"topic_share":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12625","display_name":"Sympathectomy and Hyperhidrosis Treatments","value":4.68e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11258","display_name":"Breast Implant and Reconstruction","value":2.79e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11296","display_name":"COVID-19 and healthcare impacts","value":1.84e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11728","display_name":"Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery","value":1.53e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11731","display_name":"Global Health and Surgery","value":1.52e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"x_concepts":[{"id":"71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.9914747476577759},{"id":"141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.6301860809326172},{"id":"142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.4053167998790741},{"id":"126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.20375671982765198},{"id":"162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","score":0.06841832399368286}],"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2018,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":0},{"year":2019,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"works_count":8,"oa_works_count":8,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"works_count":4,"oa_works_count":2,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2024,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":1,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2025,"works_count":1,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2026,"works_count":0,"oa_works_count":0,"cited_by_count":24}],"display_name_alternatives":["G Lafford","G. Lafford","George H Lafford","George Henry Lafford","George Lafford"],"block_key":"g lafford","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5000758271","awards_count":0,"awards_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/awards?filter=investigators.author.id:A5000758271","updated_date":"2026-11-11T13:02:13","created_date":"2017-08-17T00:00:00"}