{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3125586522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","title":"Off-Resonant Absorption Enhancement in Single Nanowires via Graded Dual-Shell Design","display_name":"Off-Resonant Absorption Enhancement in Single Nanowires via Graded Dual-Shell Design","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3125586522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","mag":"3125586522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","pdf_url":"https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202008.0258/v2/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6309402219","display_name":"Preprints.org","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202008.0258/v2/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021386482","display_name":"Wenfu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-3619"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130704","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Dearborn","ror":"https://ror.org/035wtm547","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wenfu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103412758","display_name":"Xiaolei Guo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolei Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038576291","display_name":"Shule Xing","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shule Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044722974","display_name":"Haizi Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4603-8883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haizi Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102931108","display_name":"Yinling Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-8779"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yinling Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102361524","display_name":"Liuyang Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7356-2989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liuyang Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024632184","display_name":"Qi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3099-4697"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425201","display_name":"Liang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3446-3172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057013250","display_name":"Dachuan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7857-2418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130704","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Dearborn","ror":"https://ror.org/035wtm547","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131125","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dachuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030181618","display_name":"Yuxiao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7617-9279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130704","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Dearborn","ror":"https://ror.org/035wtm547","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuxiao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100411462","display_name":"Xiao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2973-8215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130704","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Dearborn","ror":"https://ror.org/035wtm547","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108823623","display_name":"Yasha Yi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130704","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Dearborn","ror":"https://ror.org/035wtm547","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasha Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA;","Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021386482"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704","https://openalex.org/I4210131125"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11272","display_name":"Nanowire Synthesis and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11272","display_name":"Nanowire Synthesis and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10295","display_name":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photocurrent","display_name":"Photocurrent","score":0.8020673990249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.7778489589691162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/absorption","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","score":0.6932719945907593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shell","display_name":"Shell (structure)","score":0.6716001629829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanowire","display_name":"Nanowire","score":0.6648876070976257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.6015306711196899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refractive-index","display_name":"Refractive index","score":0.6010125875473022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-refractive-index-polymer","display_name":"High-refractive-index polymer","score":0.5247852206230164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.43736302852630615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.40401458740234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.10240477323532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07601591944694519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779845233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3381567","display_name":"Photocurrent","level":2,"score":0.8020673990249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7778489589691162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125287762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758948","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","level":2,"score":0.6932719945907593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781052500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2230313","display_name":"Shell (structure)","level":2,"score":0.6716001629829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74214498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631739","display_name":"Nanowire","level":2,"score":0.6648876070976257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.6015306711196899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42067758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174102","display_name":"Refractive index","level":2,"score":0.6010125875473022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47378062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15726150","display_name":"High-refractive-index polymer","level":3,"score":0.5247852206230164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.43736302852630615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.40401458740234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.10240477323532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07601591944694519}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","pdf_url":"https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202008.0258/v2/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6309402219","display_name":"Preprints.org","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202008.0258.v2","pdf_url":"https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202008.0258/v2/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6309402219","display_name":"Preprints.org","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1329213529","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016GGJS","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3085993365","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3452885544","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51801068","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4541352309","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201811","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5012801212","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018119","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5249178904","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant No. 6","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5778737632","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61404057","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6177222199","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61404057, 51801068, and 11875284","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7050829131","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11875284","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7726157001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7726252673","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8589651859","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329524","display_name":"Huanghuai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02k92ks68"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3125586522.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3125586522.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1240720046","https://openalex.org/W1454005804","https://openalex.org/W1968186405","https://openalex.org/W1973224155","https://openalex.org/W1980370395","https://openalex.org/W1985632398","https://openalex.org/W1991782686","https://openalex.org/W1992815644","https://openalex.org/W1997045176","https://openalex.org/W1999869399","https://openalex.org/W2000524165","https://openalex.org/W2003274617","https://openalex.org/W2005288146","https://openalex.org/W2015557089","https://openalex.org/W2017562930","https://openalex.org/W2020588125","https://openalex.org/W2052963940","https://openalex.org/W2064582387","https://openalex.org/W2067958277","https://openalex.org/W2069477999","https://openalex.org/W2080070105","https://openalex.org/W2088397151","https://openalex.org/W2090843874","https://openalex.org/W2101641849","https://openalex.org/W2109836756","https://openalex.org/W2110460693","https://openalex.org/W2141918731","https://openalex.org/W2142063750","https://openalex.org/W2162123284","https://openalex.org/W2162598390","https://openalex.org/W2163765500","https://openalex.org/W2322982975","https://openalex.org/W2323529130","https://openalex.org/W2332569963","https://openalex.org/W2333893110","https://openalex.org/W2342844815","https://openalex.org/W2511802962","https://openalex.org/W2516229857","https://openalex.org/W2753435332","https://openalex.org/W2768954089","https://openalex.org/W2771608481","https://openalex.org/W2800597412","https://openalex.org/W2810435853","https://openalex.org/W2910769586","https://openalex.org/W2982681881","https://openalex.org/W2993168679","https://openalex.org/W3033394625","https://openalex.org/W3040176896","https://openalex.org/W3048408493","https://openalex.org/W3125586522","https://openalex.org/W4289784318"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3084030253","https://openalex.org/W2136619350","https://openalex.org/W2058354347","https://openalex.org/W2385815134","https://openalex.org/W2067979386","https://openalex.org/W2054841483","https://openalex.org/W3212807847","https://openalex.org/W2088569164","https://openalex.org/W3010776184","https://openalex.org/W287188612"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Single":[0],"nanowires":[1],"(NWs)":[2],"are":[3],"of":[4,49,101,105,110,144,162,172],"great":[5],"importance":[6],"for":[7,188],"optoelectronic":[8],"applications,":[9],"especially":[10],"solar":[11],"cells":[12],"serving":[13],"as":[14],"powering":[15],"nanoscale":[16],"devices.":[17,194],"However,":[18],"weak":[19],"off-resonant":[20,88,176],"absorption":[21,89,132,177],"can":[22,82,133],"limit":[23],"its":[24],"light-harvesting":[25],"capability.":[26],"Here,":[27],"we":[28],"propose":[29],"a":[30,185],"single":[31,191],"NW":[32,64,68,192],"coated":[33,70],"with":[34,43,61,71,122,160],"the":[35,50,53,62,67,72,77,86,94,98,102,106,111,115,119,123,130,138,141,145,148,163],"graded-index":[36],"dual":[37,120],"shells":[38,121],"(DSNW).":[39],"We":[40,127],"demonstrate":[41],"that":[42,129,161],"appropriate":[44],"thickness":[45,139],"and":[46,66,76,114,140,183],"refractive":[47,125,142],"index":[48,143],"inner":[51,78,146],"shell,":[52,147],"DSNW":[54],"exhibits":[55],"significantly":[56,152],"enhanced":[57,153],"light":[58,100,117,131],"trapping":[59],"compared":[60],"bare":[63],"(BNW),":[65],"only":[69],"outer":[73],"shell":[74,79],"(OSNW)":[75],"(ISNW),":[80],"which":[81],"be":[83,134],"attributed":[84],"to":[85,93,174],"optimal":[87],"mode":[90,108],"profiles":[91],"due":[92],"improved":[95],"coupling":[96],"between":[97],"reemitted":[99],"transition":[103],"modes":[104],"leak":[107],"resonances":[109],"Si":[112],"core":[113],"nanofocusing":[116],"from":[118],"graded":[124,180],"index.":[126],"found":[128],"engineered":[135],"via":[136],"tuning":[137],"photocurrent":[149],"density":[150],"is":[151],"by":[154,178],"134%":[155],"(56%,":[156],"12%)":[157],"in":[158],"comparison":[159],"BNW":[164],"(OSNW,":[165],"ISNW).":[166],"This":[167],"work":[168],"advances":[169],"our":[170],"understanding":[171],"how":[173],"improve":[175],"applying":[179],"dual-shell":[181],"design":[182],"provides":[184],"new":[186],"choice":[187],"designing":[189],"high-efficiency":[190],"photovoltaic":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}